diff options
author | Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@OARcorp.com> | 2004-04-12 21:52:13 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@OARcorp.com> | 2004-04-12 21:52:13 +0000 |
commit | a800d09cc79100fb8e10e10fa344c5218ce91d69 (patch) | |
tree | 353ae933c659bd80b1c37430448b2d8e3992b2cb /c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup | |
parent | 2004-04-12 Ralf Corsepius <ralf_corsepius@rtems.org> (diff) | |
download | rtems-a800d09cc79100fb8e10e10fa344c5218ce91d69.tar.bz2 |
2004-04-12 David Querbach <querbach@realtime.bc.ca>
* .cvsignore, ChangeLog, Makefile.am, README, bsp_specs, configure.ac,
times, clock/p_clock.c, console/console.c, include/.cvsignore,
include/bsp.h, include/coverhd.h, irq/irq.h, startup/bspstart.c,
startup/iss555.c, startup/linkcmds, startup/start.S,
wrapup/.cvsignore, wrapup/Makefile.am: New files.
Diffstat (limited to 'c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup')
-rw-r--r-- | c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/bspstart.c | 203 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/iss555.c | 149 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/linkcmds | 320 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/start.S | 413 |
4 files changed, 1085 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/bspstart.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/bspstart.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b1465298a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/bspstart.c @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +/* bspstart.c + * + * This set of routines starts the application. It includes application, + * board, and monitor specific initialization and configuration. + * The generic CPU dependent initialization has been performed + * before this routine is invoked. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1998. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE. + * + * SS555 port sponsored by Defence Research and Development Canada - Suffield + * Copyright (C) 2004, Real-Time Systems Inc. (querbach@realtime.bc.ca) + * + * Derived from c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mbx8xx/startup/bspstart.c: + * + * Modifications for MBX860: + * Copyright (c) 1999, National Research Council of Canada + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#include <string.h> + +#include <rtems/libio.h> +#include <rtems/libcsupport.h> +#include <rtems/bspIo.h> + +#include <libcpu/cpuIdent.h> +#include <libcpu/spr.h> + +#include <bsp/irq.h> +#include <bsp.h> + + +SPR_RW(SPRG0) +SPR_RW(SPRG1) + +/* + * The original table from the application (in ROM) and our copy of it with + * some changes. Configuration is defined in <confdefs.h>. Make sure that + * our configuration tables are uninitialized so that they get allocated in + * the .bss section (RAM). + */ +extern rtems_configuration_table Configuration; +extern unsigned long intrStackPtr; +rtems_configuration_table BSP_Configuration; + +rtems_cpu_table Cpu_table; + +char *rtems_progname; + +/* + * Use the shared implementations of the following routines. + * Look in rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/shared/bsppost.c and + * rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/shared/bsplibc.c. + */ +void bsp_postdriver_hook(void); +void bsp_libc_init( void *, unsigned32, int ); + +void BSP_panic(char *s) +{ + printk("%s PANIC %s\n",_RTEMS_version, s); + __asm__ __volatile ("sc"); +} + +void _BSP_Fatal_error(unsigned int v) +{ + printk("%s PANIC ERROR %x\n",_RTEMS_version, v); + __asm__ __volatile ("sc"); +} + +/* + * bsp_pretasking_hook + * + * Called when RTEMS initialization is complete but before interrupts and + * tasking are enabled. Used to setup libc and install any BSP extensions. + * + * Must not use libc (to do io) from here, since drivers are not yet + * initialized. + * + * Installed in the rtems_cpu_table defined in + * rtems/c/src/exec/score/cpu/powerpc/rtems/new-exceptions/cpu.h by main() + * below. Called from rtems_initialize_executive() defined in + * rtems/c/src/exec/sapi/src/init.c + * + * Input parameters: NONE + * + * Output parameters: NONE + * + * Return values: NONE + */ +void bsp_pretasking_hook(void) +{ + /* + * These are assigned addresses in the linkcmds file for the BSP. This + * approach is better than having these defined as manifest constants and + * compiled into the kernel, but it is still not ideal when dealing with + * multiprocessor configuration in which each board as a different memory + * map. A better place for defining these symbols might be the makefiles. + * Consideration should also be given to developing an approach in which + * the kernel and the application can be linked and burned into ROM + * independently of each other. + */ + unsigned char *_HeapStart = + (char*)BSP_Configuration.work_space_start + + BSP_Configuration.work_space_size; + extern unsigned char _HeapEnd[]; + + bsp_libc_init( _HeapStart, _HeapEnd - _HeapStart, 0 ); + +#ifdef RTEMS_DEBUG + rtems_debug_enable( RTEMS_DEBUG_ALL_MASK ); +#endif +} + + +/* + * bsp_start() + * + * Board-specific initialization code. Called from the generic boot_card() + * function defined in rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/shared/main.c. That function + * does some of the board independent initialization. It is called from the + * SS555 entry point _start() defined in + * rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/start.S + * + * _start() has set up a stack, has zeroed the .bss section, has set up the + * .data section from contents stored in ROM, has turned off interrupts, + * and placed the processor in the supervisor mode. boot_card() has left + * the processor in that state when bsp_start() was called. + * + * Input parameters: NONE + * + * Output parameters: NONE + * + * Return values: NONE + */ +void bsp_start(void) +{ + extern char _WorkspaceBase[]; + + ppc_cpu_id_t myCpu; + ppc_cpu_revision_t myCpuRevision; + register unsigned char* intrStack; + + /* + * Get CPU identification dynamically. Note that the get_ppc_cpu_type() + * function stores the result in global variables so that it can be used + * later. + */ + myCpu = get_ppc_cpu_type(); + myCpuRevision = get_ppc_cpu_revision(); + + /* + * Initialize some SPRG registers related to irq handling + */ + intrStack = (((unsigned char*)&intrStackPtr) - CPU_MINIMUM_STACK_FRAME_SIZE); + _write_SPRG1((unsigned int)intrStack); + /* signal them that we have fixed PR288 - eventually, this should go away */ + _write_SPRG0(PPC_BSP_HAS_FIXED_PR288); + + /* + * Install our own set of exception vectors + */ + initialize_exceptions(); + + /* + * Allocate the memory for the RTEMS Work Space. This can come from + * a variety of places: hard coded address, malloc'ed from outside + * RTEMS world (e.g. simulator or primitive memory manager), or (as + * typically done by stock BSPs) by subtracting the required amount + * of work space from the last physical address on the CPU board. + * + * In this case, the memory is not malloc'ed. It is just + * "pulled from the air". + */ + BSP_Configuration.work_space_start = _WorkspaceBase; + + /* + * initialize the CPU table for this BSP + */ + Cpu_table.pretasking_hook = bsp_pretasking_hook; /* init libc, etc. */ + Cpu_table.postdriver_hook = bsp_postdriver_hook; + if( Cpu_table.interrupt_stack_size < 4 * 1024 ) + Cpu_table.interrupt_stack_size = 4 * 1024; + + Cpu_table.clicks_per_usec = BSP_CRYSTAL_HZ / 4 / 1000000; + Cpu_table.clock_speed = BSP_CLOCK_HZ; /* for SCI baud rate generator */ + + /* + * Call this in case we use TERMIOS for console I/O + */ + m5xx_uart_reserve_resources( &BSP_Configuration ); + + /* + * Initalize RTEMS IRQ system + */ + BSP_rtems_irq_mng_init(0); +} + diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/iss555.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/iss555.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..34731848d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/iss555.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* + * iss555.c + * + * Intec SS555 initialization routines. + * + * SS555 port sponsored by Defence Research and Development Canada - Suffield + * Copyright (C) 2004, Real-Time Systems Inc. (querbach@realtime.bc.ca) + * + * Derived from c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mbx8xx/startup/imbx8xx.c: + * + * Copyright (c) 1999, National Research Council of Canada + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE. + */ + +#include <bsp.h> + +SPR_RW(ICTRL); +SPR_RW(DEC); +SPR_RW(TBWU); +SPR_RW(TBWL); +SPR_RO(IMMR); +SPR_RW(MI_GRA); +SPR_RW(L2U_GRA); +SPR_RW(BBCMCR); + + +/* + * Initialize SS555 + */ +void _InitSS555 (void) +{ + register unsigned32 plprcr, msr; + + /* + * Initialize the System Protection Control Register (SYPCR). + * The SYPCR can only be written once after Reset. + */ + usiu.sypcr = + USIU_SYPCR_SWTC(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) /* set watchdog timeout */ + | USIU_SYPCR_BMT(0xFF) /* set bus monitor timeout */ + | USIU_SYPCR_BME /* enable bus monitor */ + | USIU_SYPCR_SWF /* watchdog halted in freeze */ +#if WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT != 0xFFFF + | USIU_SYPCR_SWE /* enable watchdog */ +#endif + | USIU_SYPCR_SWRI /* watchdog forces reset */ + | USIU_SYPCR_SWP; /* prescale watchdog by 2048 */ + + TICKLE_WATCHDOG(); /* restart watchdog timer */ + + /* + * Re-tune the PLL to the desired system clock frequency. + */ + usiu.plprck = USIU_UNLOCK_KEY; /* unlock PLPRCR */ + usiu.plprcr = + USIU_PLPRCR_TEXPS /* assert TEXP always */ + | USIU_PLPRCR_MF(BSP_CLOCK_HZ / BSP_CRYSTAL_HZ); + /* PLL multiplication factor */ + usiu.plprck = 0; /* lock PLPRCR */ + + while (((plprcr = usiu.plprcr) & USIU_PLPRCR_SPLS) == 0) + ; /* wait for PLL to re-lock */ + + /* + * Enable the timebase and decrementer, then initialize decrementer + * register to a large value to guarantee that a decrementer interrupt + * will not be generated before the kernel is fully initialized. + * Initialize the timebase register to zero. + */ + usiu.tbscrk = USIU_UNLOCK_KEY; + usiu.tbscr |= USIU_TBSCR_TBE; /* enable time base and decrementer */ + usiu.tbscrk = 0; + + usiu.tbk = USIU_UNLOCK_KEY; + _write_DEC(0x7FFFFFFF); + _write_TBWU(0x00000000 ); + _write_TBWL(0x00000000 ); + usiu.tbk = 0; + + /* + * Run the Inter-Module Bus at full speed. + */ + imb.uimb.umcr &= ~UIMB_UMCR_HSPEED; + + /* + * Initialize Memory Controller for External RAM + * + * Initialize the Base and Option Registers (BR0-BR7 and OR0-OR7). Note + * that for all chip selects, ORx should be programmed before BRx. + * + * If booting from internal flash ROM, configure the external RAM to + * extend the internal RAM. If booting from external RAM, leave it at + * zero but set it up appropriately. + */ + extern char int_ram_top[]; /* top of internal ram */ + + usiu.memc[0]._or = + USIU_MEMC_OR_512K /* bank size */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_SCY(0) /* wait states in first beat of burst */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_BSCY(0); /* wait states in subsequent beats */ + + usiu.memc[0]._br = + USIU_MEMC_BR_BA(_read_IMMR() & IMMR_FLEN + ? (rtems_unsigned32)int_ram_top : 0) /* base address */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_PS32 /* 32-bit data bus */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_TBDIP /* toggle bdip */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_V; /* base register valid */ + + /* + * Initialize Memory Controller for External CPLD + * + * The SS555 board includes a CPLD to control on-board features and + * off-board devices. (Configuration taken from Intec's hwhook.c) + */ + usiu.memc[3]._or = + USIU_MEMC_OR_16M /* bank size */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_CSNT /* negate CS/WE early */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_ACS_HALF /* assert CS half cycle after address */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_SCY(15) /* wait states in first beat of burst */ + | USIU_MEMC_OR_TRLX; /* relaxed timing */ + + usiu.memc[3]._br = + USIU_MEMC_BR_BA(&cpld) /* base address */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_PS16 /* 16-bit data bus */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_BI /* inhibit bursting */ + | USIU_MEMC_BR_V; /* base register valid */ + + /* + * Disable show cycles and serialization so that burst accesses will work + * properly. A different value, such as 0x0, may be more appropriate for + * debugging, but can be set with the debugger, if needed. + */ + _write_ICTRL(0x00000007); + + /* + * Set up Burst Buffer Controller (BBC) + */ + _write_BBCMCR( + BBCMCR_ETRE /* enable exception relocation */ + | BBCMCR_BE); /* enable burst accesses */ + _isync; + + _CPU_MSR_GET(msr); + msr |= MSR_IP; /* set prefix for exception relocation */ + _CPU_MSR_SET(msr); +} diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/linkcmds b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/linkcmds new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f316621ebc --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/linkcmds @@ -0,0 +1,320 @@ +/* + * Linker command file for Intec SS555 board + * + * When debugging, we assume that the internal flash ROM will be replaced by + * the external RAM on the SS555 board. All sections are stacked starting + * at address zero. Nothing is placed in the internal RAM, since it's not + * contiguous with the external SRAM when the external RAM is placed at + * zero. + * + * For final production, we assume that the .text section will be burned + * into flash ROM starting at address zero. The .data, .bss, heap, and + * workspace will reside in RAM, starting at the beginning of the internal + * RAM. The system startup code will configure the external RAM to begin + * where the internal RAM ends, so as to make one large RAM block. + * + * Debugging mode is chosen when the RTEMS_DEBUG symbol is defined. The + * RTEMS_DEBUG symbol is defined in the bsp_specs file whenever make(1) is + * invoked with VARIANT=DEBUG. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-powerpc", "elf32-powerpc", "elf32-powerpc") +OUTPUT_ARCH(powerpc) +ENTRY(start) + +int_ram_org = 0x003F9800; /* base of internal RAM */ +int_ram_top = 0x00400000; /* top of internal RAM */ +ext_ram_size = 0x00080000; /* size of external RAM */ + + +SECTIONS +{ + .vectors 0x0: + { + /* + * For the MPC555, we use the compressed vector table format which puts + * all of the exception vectors before 0x100. + */ + *(.vectors) + } + + .text 0x100: + { + /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */ + + text.start = .; + + /* Entry point is the .entry section */ + *(.entry) + *(.entry2) + + /* Actual code */ + *(.text) + *(.text.*) + + /* C++ constructors/destructors */ + *(.gnu.linkonce.t*) + + /* Initialization and finalization code. + * + * Various files can provide initialization and finalization functions. + * The bodies of these functions are in .init and .fini sections. We + * accumulate the bodies here, and prepend function prologues from + * ecrti.o and function epilogues from ecrtn.o. ecrti.o must be linked + * first; ecrtn.o must be linked last. Because these are wildcards, it + * doesn't matter if the user does not actually link against ecrti.o and + * ecrtn.o; the linker won't look for a file to match a wildcard. The + * wildcard also means that it doesn't matter which directory ecrti.o + * and ecrtn.o are in. + */ + PROVIDE (_init = .); + *ecrti.o(.init) + *(.init) + *ecrtn.o(.init) + + PROVIDE (_fini = .); + *ecrti.o(.fini) + *(.fini) + *ecrtn.o(.init) + + /* + * C++ constructors and destructors for static objects. + * PowerPC EABI does not use crtstuff yet, so we build "old-style" + * constructor and destructor lists that begin with the list length + * end terminate with a NULL entry. + */ + PROVIDE (__CTOR_LIST__ = .); + /* LONG((__CTOR_END__ - __CTOR_LIST__) / 4 - 2) */ + *crtbegin.o(.ctors) + *(.ctors) + *crtend.o(.ctors) + LONG(0) + PROVIDE (__CTOR_END__ = .); + + PROVIDE (__DTOR_LIST__ = .); + /* LONG((__DTOR_END__ - __DTOR_LIST__) / 4 - 2) */ + *crtbegin.o(.dtors) + *(.dtors) + *crtend.o(.dtors) + LONG(0) + PROVIDE (__DTOR_END__ = .); + + /* + * Special FreeBSD sysctl sections. + */ + . = ALIGN (16); + __start_set_sysctl_set = .; + *(set_sysctl_*); + __stop_set_sysctl_set = ABSOLUTE(.); + *(set_domain_*); + *(set_pseudo_*); + + /* Exception frame info */ + *(.eh_frame) + + /* Miscellaneous read-only data */ + _rodata_start = . ; + *(.gnu.linkonce.r*) + *(.lit) + *(.shdata) + *(.rodata*) + *(.rodata1) + *.(eh_frame) + *(.descriptors) + *(rom_ver) + _erodata = .; + + /* Various possible names for the end of the .text section */ + etext = ALIGN(0x10); + _etext = .; + _endtext = .; + text.end = .; + PROVIDE (etext = .); + PROVIDE (__etext = .); + + /* + * .data section contents, copied to RAM at system startup. + */ + . = ALIGN(0x20); + data.contents.start = .; + } + text.size = text.end - text.start; + + /* + * If debugging, stack the read/write sections directly after the text + * section. Otherwise, stack the read/write sections starting at base of + * internal RAM. + */ + . = DEFINED(RTEMS_DEBUG) ? . : int_ram_org; + + .data : AT (data.contents.start) + { + data.start = .; + + *(.data) + *(.data.*) + *(.data1) + + PROVIDE (__SDATA_START__ = .); + *(.sdata) + *(.gnu.linkonce.d*) + *(.gnu.linkonce.s.*) + PROVIDE (__SDATA_END__ = .); + + PROVIDE (__EXCEPT_START__ = .); + *(.gcc_except_table) + PROVIDE (__EXCEPT_END__ = .); + + PROVIDE(__GOT_START__ = .); + *(.got.plt) + *(.got) + PROVIDE(__GOT_END__ = .); + + *(.got1) + + PROVIDE (__GOT2_START__ = .); + PROVIDE (_GOT2_START_ = .); + *(.got2) + PROVIDE (__GOT2_END__ = .); + PROVIDE (_GOT2_END_ = .); + + PROVIDE (__FIXUP_START__ = .); + PROVIDE (_FIXUP_START_ = .); + *(.fixup) + PROVIDE (_FIXUP_END_ = .); + PROVIDE (__FIXUP_END__ = .); + + /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction + * offsets can access them all. + */ + PROVIDE (__SDATA2_START__ = .); + *(.sdata2) + *(.gnu.linkonce.s2.*) + PROVIDE (__SDATA2_END__ = .); + + data.end = .; + } + data.size = data.end - data.start; + + .bss : + { + bss.start = .; + + PROVIDE (__SBSS2_START__ = .); + *(.sbss2) + PROVIDE (__SBSS2_END__ = .); + + PROVIDE (__SBSS_START__ = .); + *(.sbss) + PROVIDE (__SBSS_END__ = .); + + *(.bss) + *(COMMON) + + . = ALIGN(4); + bss.end = .; + } + bss.size = bss.end - bss.start; + + PROVIDE(_end = bss.end); + + /* + * Initialization stack + */ + InitStack_start = ALIGN(0x10); + . += 0x1000; + initStack = .; + PROVIDE(initStackPtr = initStack); + + /* + * Interrupt stack + */ + IntrStack_start = ALIGN(0x10); + . += 0x4000; + intrStack = .; + PROVIDE(intrStackPtr = intrStack); + + _WorkspaceBase = .; + __WorkspaceBase = .; + + /* + * Heap + * + * The heap is configured at run-time to use all available memory. It + * begins just after the end of the Workspace and continues to the end of + * the external RAM. + */ + . = DEFINED(RTEMS_DEBUG) ? 0 + ext_ram_size : int_ram_top + ext_ram_size; + _HeapEnd = .; + __HeapEnd = .; + + + /* + * Internal I/O devices + */ + .usiu 0x002FC000: /* unified system interface unit */ + { + usiu = .; + } + + .imb 0x00300000: /* inter-module bus and devices */ + { + imb = .; + } + + .sram 0x00380000: /* internal SRAM control registers */ + { + sram = .; + } + + /* + * SS555 external devices managed by on-board CPLD + */ + .cpld 0xFF000000: /* SS555 external CPLD devices */ + { + cpld = .; + } + + + /* Stabs debugging sections. */ + .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } + .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } + .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } + .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } + .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } + .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) } + .comment 0 : { *(.comment) } + + /* DWARF debug sections. + Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning + of the section so we begin them at 0. */ + /* DWARF 1 */ + .debug 0 : { *(.debug) } + .line 0 : { *(.line) } + + /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */ + .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) } + .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) } + + /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */ + .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } + .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } + + /* DWARF 2 */ + .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info) } + .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } + .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } + .debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) } + .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) } + .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) } + .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) } + + /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */ + .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) } + .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) } + .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) } + .debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) } + /* These must appear regardless of . */ +} diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/start.S b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/start.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d14da23cb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/start.S @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +/* start.S + * + * This file contains the entry veneer for RTEMS programs on the Intec + * SS555 board. It jumps to the BSP which is responsible for performing + * all remaining initialization. + * + * This file is based on several others: + * + * (1) start360.s from the gen68360 BSP by + * W. Eric Norum (eric@skatter.usask.ca) + * with the following copyright and license: + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1998. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may in + * the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE. + * + * (2) start.s for the eth_comm port by + * Jay Monkman (jmonkman@fracsa.com), + * which itself is based on the + * + * (3) dlentry.s for the Papyrus BSP, written by: + * Andrew Bray <andy@i-cubed.co.uk> + * with the following copyright and license: + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1995 by i-cubed ltd. + * + * (4) start860.S for the MBX821/MBX860, written by: + * Darlene A. Stewart <darlene.stewart@iit.nrc.ca> + * Copyright (c) 1999, National Research Council of Canada + * + * To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS" + * without any express or implied warranty: + * permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file + * for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that + * the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all + * copies, and that the name of i-cubed limited not be used in + * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the + * software without specific, written prior permission. + * i-cubed limited makes no representations about the suitability + * of this software for any purpose. + * + * (5) Modifications (for MBX8xx) of respective RTEMS files: + * Copyright (c) 1999, National Research Council of Canada + * + * SS555 port sponsored by Defence Research and Development Canada - Suffield + * Copyright (C) 2004, Real-Time Systems Inc. (querbach@realtime.bc.ca) + */ + +#include "asm.h" +#include <rtems/powerpc/registers.h> + +/* + * The initial stack is set to the top of the internal RAM. + * + * All the entry veneer has to do is to clear the .bss section and copy the + * initializers into the .data section. + */ + +/* + * GDB likes to have debugging information for the entry veneer. + * Play compiler and provide some DWARF information. + * + * CHANGE TO SUIT YOUR SETUP! + */ + + .section .entry,"ax",@progbits +.L_text_b: +.L_LC1: + .previous + +.section .debug_sfnames +.L_sfnames_b: + .byte "rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/" + .byte 0 +.L_F0: + .byte "start.S" + .byte 0 + .previous + +.section .line +.L_line_b: + .4byte .L_line_e-.L_line_b + .4byte .L_text_b +.L_LE1: +.L_line_last: + .4byte 0x0 + .2byte 0xffff + .4byte .L_text_e-.L_text_b +.L_line_e: + .previous + +.section .debug_srcinfo +.L_srcinfo_b: + .4byte .L_line_b + .4byte .L_sfnames_b + .4byte .L_text_b + .4byte .L_text_e + .4byte 0xffffffff + .4byte .L_LE1-.L_line_b + .4byte .L_F0-.L_sfnames_b + .4byte .L_line_last-.L_line_b + .4byte 0xffffffff + .previous + +.section .debug_pubnames + .4byte .L_debug_b + .4byte .L_P0 + .byte "start" + .byte 0 + .4byte 0x0 + .byte 0 + .previous + +.section .debug_aranges + .4byte .L_debug_b + .4byte .L_text_b + .4byte .L_text_e-.L_text_b + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0 + .4byte 0x0 + .4byte 0x0 + .previous + +.section .debug +.L_debug_b: +.L_D1: + .4byte .L_D1_e-.L_D1 + .2byte 0x11 /* TAG_compile_unit */ + .2byte 0x12 /* AT_sibling */ + .4byte .L_D2 + .2byte 0x38 /* AT_name */ + .byte "start.S" + .byte 0 + .2byte 0x258 /* AT_producer */ + .byte "GAS 2.5.2" + .byte 0 + .2byte 0x111 /* AT_low_pc */ + .4byte .L_text_b + .2byte 0x121 /* AT_high_pc */ + .4byte .L_text_e + .2byte 0x106 /* AT_stmt_list */ + .4byte .L_line_b + .2byte 0x1b8 /* AT_comp_dir */ + .byte "rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/ss555/startup/" + .byte 0 + .2byte 0x8006 /* AT_sf_names */ + .4byte .L_sfnames_b + .2byte 0x8016 /* AT_src_info */ + .4byte .L_srcinfo_b +.L_D1_e: +.L_P0: +.L_D3: + .4byte .L_D3_e-.L_D3 + .2byte 0x6 /* TAG_global_subroutine */ + .2byte 0x12 /* AT_sibling */ + .4byte .L_D4 + .2byte 0x38 /* AT_name */ + .byte "start" + .byte 0 + .2byte 0x278 /* AT_prototyped */ + .byte 0 + .2byte 0x111 /* AT_low_pc */ + .4byte .L_text_b + .2byte 0x121 /* AT_high_pc */ + .4byte .L_text_e + .2byte 0x8041 /* AT_body_begin */ + .4byte .L_text_b + .2byte 0x8051 /* AT_body_end */ + .4byte .L_text_e +.L_D3_e: + +.L_D4: + .4byte .L_D4_e-.L_D4 + .align 2 +.L_D4_e: +.L_D2: + .previous + +/* + * Tell C's eabi-ctor's that we have an atexit function, + * and that it is to register __do_global_dtors. + */ + EXTERN_PROC(atexit) + PUBLIC_VAR(__atexit) + .section ".sdata","aw" + .align 2 +SYM(__atexit): + EXT_PROC_REF(atexit)@fixup + .previous + + .section ".fixup","aw" + .align 2 + EXT_SYM_REF(__atexit) + .previous + +/* That should do it */ + +/* + * Put the entry point in its own section. That way, we can guarantee + * to put it first in the .text section in the linker script. + */ + .section .entry + + PUBLIC_VAR (start) +SYM(start): + bl .startup /* or bl .spin */ +base_addr: + +/* + * Parameters from linker + */ +stack_top: + .long initStackPtr + +toc_pointer: + .long __GOT_START__ + +bss_length: + .long bss.size +bss_addr: + .long bss.start + +data_length: + .long data.size +data_addr: + .long data.start +contents_addr: + .long data.contents.start + +PUBLIC_VAR (text_addr) +text_addr: + .long text.start + +PUBLIC_VAR (text_length) +text_length: + .long text.size + +/* + * Spin, if necessary, to acquire control from debugger (CodeWarrior). + */ +spin: + .long 0x0001 +.spin: + lis r3, spin@ha + lwz r3, spin@l(r3) + cmpwi r3, 0x1 + beq .spin + +/* + * Initialization code + */ +.startup: + /* Capture address of linker parameters. */ + mflr r3 + + /* Set initial stack pointer to end of internal RAM - 56. */ + lwz r1, stack_top-base_addr(r3) + addi r1, r1, -56 + + /* Initialize essential registers. */ + bl initregs + + /* Set TOC pointer */ + lwz r2, toc_pointer-base_addr(r3) + + /* Initialize the memory mapped MPC555 registers (done in C). */ + EXTERN_PROC (_InitSS555) + bl PROC (_InitSS555) + + /* Clear the .bss section. */ + bl bssclr + + /* Copy initializers into the .data section */ + bl datacopy + + /* Enable floating point, since gcc sometimes uses the floating + * point registers for data moves, even if the C source code doesn't + * include floating point operations. + */ + mfmsr r0 + ori r0, r0, MSR_FP + mtmsr r0 + + /* Start system. */ + lis r5, environ@ha + la r5,environ@l(r5) /* environp */ + li r4, 0 /* argv */ + li r3, 0 /* argc */ + EXTERN_PROC (boot_card) + bl PROC (boot_card) /* call the first C routine */ + + /* We should never return from boot_card, but in case we do ... */ + /* The next instructions are dependent on your runtime environment. */ + +stop_here: + b stop_here + +/* + * datacopy - copy initializers into .data section + */ +datacopy: + lis r3, base_addr@ha /* point to linker data */ + addi r3, r3, base_addr@l + + lwz r4, contents_addr-base_addr(r3) /* .data contents in ROM */ + lwz r5, data_addr-base_addr(r3) /* .data section in RAM */ + lwz r6, data_length-base_addr(r3) /* length of .data */ + + rlwinm. r6, r6, 30, 0x3FFFFFFF /* form length / 4 */ + beqlr /* no .data - return */ + + mtctr r6 /* set ctr reg */ +dc1: + lwz r6, 0(r4) /* get word */ + stw r6, 0(r5) /* store word */ + addi r4, r4, 0x4 /* next source */ + addi r5, r5, 0x4 /* next target */ + bdnz dc1 /* dec counter and loop */ + + blr /* return */ + +/* + * bssclr - zero out bss + */ +bssclr: + lis r3, base_addr@ha /* point to linker data */ + addi r3, r3, base_addr@l + + lwz r4, bss_addr-base_addr(r3) /* Start of bss */ + lwz r5, bss_length-base_addr(r3) /* Length of bss */ + + rlwinm. r5, r5, 30, 0x3FFFFFFF /* form length/4 */ + beqlr /* no bss - return */ + + mtctr r5 /* set ctr reg */ + li r5, 0x0000 /* r5 = 0 */ +clear_bss: + stw r5, 0(r4) /* store r6 */ + addi r4, r4, 0x4 /* update r4 */ + bdnz clear_bss /* dec counter and loop */ + + blr /* return */ + +/* + * initregs + * Initialize the MSR and basic core PowerPC registers + * + * Register usage: + * r0 - scratch + */ +initregs: + /* + * Set the processor for big-endian mode, exceptions vectored to + * 0x000n_nnnn, no execution tracing, machine check exceptions + * enabled, floating-point not available, supervisor priviledge + * level, external interrupts disabled, power management disabled + * (normal operation mode). + */ + li r0, 0x1000 /* MSR_ME */ + mtmsr r0 /* Context-synchronizing */ + isync + + /* + * Clear the exception handling registers. + */ + li r0, 0x0000 + mtdar r0 + mtspr sprg0, r0 + mtspr sprg1, r0 + mtspr sprg2, r0 + mtspr sprg3, r0 + mtspr srr0, r0 + mtspr srr1, r0 + + mr r6, r0 + mr r7, r0 + mr r8, r0 + mr r9, r0 + mr r10, r0 + mr r11, r0 + mr r12, r0 + mr r13, r0 + mr r14, r0 + mr r15, r0 + mr r16, r0 + mr r17, r0 + mr r18, r0 + mr r19, r0 + mr r20, r0 + mr r21, r0 + mr r22, r0 + mr r23, r0 + mr r24, r0 + mr r25, r0 + mr r26, r0 + mr r27, r0 + mr r28, r0 + mr r29, r0 + mr r30, r0 + mr r31, r0 + + blr /* return */ + +.L_text_e: + + .comm environ,4,4 |