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Diffstat (limited to 'lwip/src/include/lwip/api.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lwip/src/include/lwip/api.h | 431 |
1 files changed, 431 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lwip/src/include/lwip/api.h b/lwip/src/include/lwip/api.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c2afaf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lwip/src/include/lwip/api.h @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +/** + * @file + * netconn API (to be used from non-TCPIP threads) + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, + * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT + * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT + * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING + * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY + * OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. + * + * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> + * + */ +#ifndef LWIP_HDR_API_H +#define LWIP_HDR_API_H + +#include "lwip/opt.h" + +#if LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */ +/* Note: Netconn API is always available when sockets are enabled - + * sockets are implemented on top of them */ + +#include "lwip/arch.h" +#include "lwip/netbuf.h" +#include "lwip/sys.h" +#include "lwip/ip_addr.h" +#include "lwip/err.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* Throughout this file, IP addresses and port numbers are expected to be in + * the same byte order as in the corresponding pcb. + */ + +/* Flags for netconn_write (u8_t) */ +#define NETCONN_NOFLAG 0x00 +#define NETCONN_NOCOPY 0x00 /* Only for source code compatibility */ +#define NETCONN_COPY 0x01 +#define NETCONN_MORE 0x02 +#define NETCONN_DONTBLOCK 0x04 +#define NETCONN_NOAUTORCVD 0x08 /* prevent netconn_recv_data_tcp() from updating the tcp window - must be done manually via netconn_tcp_recvd() */ +#define NETCONN_NOFIN 0x10 /* upper layer already received data, leave FIN in queue until called again */ + +/* Flags for struct netconn.flags (u8_t) */ +/** This netconn had an error, don't block on recvmbox/acceptmbox any more */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_MBOXCLOSED 0x01 +/** Should this netconn avoid blocking? */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING 0x02 +/** Was the last connect action a non-blocking one? */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_IN_NONBLOCKING_CONNECT 0x04 +#if LWIP_NETCONN_FULLDUPLEX + /** The mbox of this netconn is being deallocated, don't use it anymore */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_MBOXINVALID 0x08 +#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_FULLDUPLEX */ +/** If a nonblocking write has been rejected before, poll_tcp needs to + check if the netconn is writable again */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_CHECK_WRITESPACE 0x10 +#if LWIP_IPV6 +/** If this flag is set then only IPv6 communication is allowed on the + netconn. As per RFC#3493 this features defaults to OFF allowing + dual-stack usage by default. */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY 0x20 +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ +#if LWIP_NETBUF_RECVINFO +/** Received packet info will be recorded for this netconn */ +#define NETCONN_FLAG_PKTINFO 0x40 +#endif /* LWIP_NETBUF_RECVINFO */ +/** A FIN has been received but not passed to the application yet */ +#define NETCONN_FIN_RX_PENDING 0x80 + +/* Helpers to process several netconn_types by the same code */ +#define NETCONNTYPE_GROUP(t) ((t)&0xF0) +#define NETCONNTYPE_DATAGRAM(t) ((t)&0xE0) +#if LWIP_IPV6 +#define NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 0x08 +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISIPV6(t) (((t)&NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6) != 0) +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISUDPLITE(t) (((t)&0xF3) == NETCONN_UDPLITE) +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISUDPNOCHKSUM(t) (((t)&0xF3) == NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM) +#else /* LWIP_IPV6 */ +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISIPV6(t) (0) +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISUDPLITE(t) ((t) == NETCONN_UDPLITE) +#define NETCONNTYPE_ISUDPNOCHKSUM(t) ((t) == NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM) +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ + +/** @ingroup netconn_common + * Protocol family and type of the netconn + */ +enum netconn_type { + NETCONN_INVALID = 0, + /** TCP IPv4 */ + NETCONN_TCP = 0x10, +#if LWIP_IPV6 + /** TCP IPv6 */ + NETCONN_TCP_IPV6 = NETCONN_TCP | NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 /* 0x18 */, +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ + /** UDP IPv4 */ + NETCONN_UDP = 0x20, + /** UDP IPv4 lite */ + NETCONN_UDPLITE = 0x21, + /** UDP IPv4 no checksum */ + NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM = 0x22, + +#if LWIP_IPV6 + /** UDP IPv6 (dual-stack by default, unless you call @ref netconn_set_ipv6only) */ + NETCONN_UDP_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDP | NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 /* 0x28 */, + /** UDP IPv6 lite (dual-stack by default, unless you call @ref netconn_set_ipv6only) */ + NETCONN_UDPLITE_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDPLITE | NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 /* 0x29 */, + /** UDP IPv6 no checksum (dual-stack by default, unless you call @ref netconn_set_ipv6only) */ + NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM | NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 /* 0x2a */, +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ + + /** Raw connection IPv4 */ + NETCONN_RAW = 0x40 +#if LWIP_IPV6 + /** Raw connection IPv6 (dual-stack by default, unless you call @ref netconn_set_ipv6only) */ + , NETCONN_RAW_IPV6 = NETCONN_RAW | NETCONN_TYPE_IPV6 /* 0x48 */ +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ +}; + +/** Current state of the netconn. Non-TCP netconns are always + * in state NETCONN_NONE! */ +enum netconn_state { + NETCONN_NONE, + NETCONN_WRITE, + NETCONN_LISTEN, + NETCONN_CONNECT, + NETCONN_CLOSE +}; + +/** Used to inform the callback function about changes + * + * Event explanation: + * + * In the netconn implementation, there are three ways to block a client: + * + * - accept mbox (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(&conn->acceptmbox, &accept_ptr, 0); in netconn_accept()) + * - receive mbox (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(&conn->recvmbox, &buf, 0); in netconn_recv_data()) + * - send queue is full (sys_arch_sem_wait(LWIP_API_MSG_SEM(msg), 0); in lwip_netconn_do_write()) + * + * The events have to be seen as events signaling the state of these mboxes/semaphores. For non-blocking + * connections, you need to know in advance whether a call to a netconn function call would block or not, + * and these events tell you about that. + * + * RCVPLUS events say: Safe to perform a potentially blocking call call once more. + * They are counted in sockets - three RCVPLUS events for accept mbox means you are safe + * to call netconn_accept 3 times without being blocked. + * Same thing for receive mbox. + * + * RCVMINUS events say: Your call to to a possibly blocking function is "acknowledged". + * Socket implementation decrements the counter. + * + * For TX, there is no need to count, its merely a flag. SENDPLUS means you may send something. + * SENDPLUS occurs when enough data was delivered to peer so netconn_send() can be called again. + * A SENDMINUS event occurs when the next call to a netconn_send() would be blocking. + */ +enum netconn_evt { + NETCONN_EVT_RCVPLUS, + NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, + NETCONN_EVT_SENDPLUS, + NETCONN_EVT_SENDMINUS, + NETCONN_EVT_ERROR +}; + +#if LWIP_IGMP || (LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD) +/** Used for netconn_join_leave_group() */ +enum netconn_igmp { + NETCONN_JOIN, + NETCONN_LEAVE +}; +#endif /* LWIP_IGMP || (LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD) */ + +#if LWIP_DNS +/* Used for netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype(), these should match the DNS_ADDRTYPE defines in dns.h */ +#define NETCONN_DNS_DEFAULT NETCONN_DNS_IPV4_IPV6 +#define NETCONN_DNS_IPV4 0 +#define NETCONN_DNS_IPV6 1 +#define NETCONN_DNS_IPV4_IPV6 2 /* try to resolve IPv4 first, try IPv6 if IPv4 fails only */ +#define NETCONN_DNS_IPV6_IPV4 3 /* try to resolve IPv6 first, try IPv4 if IPv6 fails only */ +#endif /* LWIP_DNS */ + +/* forward-declare some structs to avoid to include their headers */ +struct ip_pcb; +struct tcp_pcb; +struct udp_pcb; +struct raw_pcb; +struct netconn; +struct api_msg; + +/** A callback prototype to inform about events for a netconn */ +typedef void (* netconn_callback)(struct netconn *, enum netconn_evt, u16_t len); + +/** A netconn descriptor */ +struct netconn { + /** type of the netconn (TCP, UDP or RAW) */ + enum netconn_type type; + /** current state of the netconn */ + enum netconn_state state; + /** the lwIP internal protocol control block */ + union { + struct ip_pcb *ip; + struct tcp_pcb *tcp; + struct udp_pcb *udp; + struct raw_pcb *raw; + } pcb; + /** the last asynchronous unreported error this netconn had */ + err_t pending_err; +#if !LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD + /** sem that is used to synchronously execute functions in the core context */ + sys_sem_t op_completed; +#endif + /** mbox where received packets are stored until they are fetched + by the netconn application thread (can grow quite big) */ + sys_mbox_t recvmbox; +#if LWIP_TCP + /** mbox where new connections are stored until processed + by the application thread */ + sys_mbox_t acceptmbox; +#endif /* LWIP_TCP */ +#if LWIP_NETCONN_FULLDUPLEX + /** number of threads waiting on an mbox. This is required to unblock + all threads when closing while threads are waiting. */ + int mbox_threads_waiting; +#endif + /** only used for socket layer */ +#if LWIP_SOCKET + int socket; +#endif /* LWIP_SOCKET */ +#if LWIP_SO_SNDTIMEO + /** timeout to wait for sending data (which means enqueueing data for sending + in internal buffers) in milliseconds */ + s32_t send_timeout; +#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO */ +#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO + /** timeout in milliseconds to wait for new data to be received + (or connections to arrive for listening netconns) */ + u32_t recv_timeout; +#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO */ +#if LWIP_SO_RCVBUF + /** maximum amount of bytes queued in recvmbox + not used for TCP: adjust TCP_WND instead! */ + int recv_bufsize; + /** number of bytes currently in recvmbox to be received, + tested against recv_bufsize to limit bytes on recvmbox + for UDP and RAW, used for FIONREAD */ + int recv_avail; +#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVBUF */ +#if LWIP_SO_LINGER + /** values <0 mean linger is disabled, values > 0 are seconds to linger */ + s16_t linger; +#endif /* LWIP_SO_LINGER */ + /** flags holding more netconn-internal state, see NETCONN_FLAG_* defines */ + u8_t flags; +#if LWIP_TCP + /** TCP: when data passed to netconn_write doesn't fit into the send buffer, + this temporarily stores the message. + Also used during connect and close. */ + struct api_msg *current_msg; +#endif /* LWIP_TCP */ + /** A callback function that is informed about events for this netconn */ + netconn_callback callback; +}; + +/** This vector type is passed to @ref netconn_write_vectors_partly to send + * multiple buffers at once. + * ATTENTION: This type has to directly map struct iovec since one is casted + * into the other! + */ +struct netvector { + /** pointer to the application buffer that contains the data to send */ + const void *ptr; + /** size of the application data to send */ + size_t len; +}; + +/** Register an Network connection event */ +#define API_EVENT(c,e,l) if (c->callback) { \ + (*c->callback)(c, e, l); \ + } + +/* Network connection functions: */ + +/** @ingroup netconn_common + * Create new netconn connection + * @param t @ref netconn_type */ +#define netconn_new(t) netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(t, 0, NULL) +#define netconn_new_with_callback(t, c) netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(t, 0, c) +struct netconn *netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto, + netconn_callback callback); +err_t netconn_prepare_delete(struct netconn *conn); +err_t netconn_delete(struct netconn *conn); +/** Get the type of a netconn (as enum netconn_type). */ +#define netconn_type(conn) (conn->type) + +err_t netconn_getaddr(struct netconn *conn, ip_addr_t *addr, + u16_t *port, u8_t local); +/** @ingroup netconn_common */ +#define netconn_peer(c,i,p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,0) +/** @ingroup netconn_common */ +#define netconn_addr(c,i,p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,1) + +err_t netconn_bind(struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port); +err_t netconn_bind_if(struct netconn *conn, u8_t if_idx); +err_t netconn_connect(struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port); +err_t netconn_disconnect (struct netconn *conn); +err_t netconn_listen_with_backlog(struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog); +/** @ingroup netconn_tcp */ +#define netconn_listen(conn) netconn_listen_with_backlog(conn, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG) +err_t netconn_accept(struct netconn *conn, struct netconn **new_conn); +err_t netconn_recv(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf); +err_t netconn_recv_udp_raw_netbuf(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf); +err_t netconn_recv_udp_raw_netbuf_flags(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf, u8_t apiflags); +err_t netconn_recv_tcp_pbuf(struct netconn *conn, struct pbuf **new_buf); +err_t netconn_recv_tcp_pbuf_flags(struct netconn *conn, struct pbuf **new_buf, u8_t apiflags); +err_t netconn_tcp_recvd(struct netconn *conn, size_t len); +err_t netconn_sendto(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf, + const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port); +err_t netconn_send(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf); +err_t netconn_write_partly(struct netconn *conn, const void *dataptr, size_t size, + u8_t apiflags, size_t *bytes_written); +err_t netconn_write_vectors_partly(struct netconn *conn, struct netvector *vectors, u16_t vectorcnt, + u8_t apiflags, size_t *bytes_written); +/** @ingroup netconn_tcp */ +#define netconn_write(conn, dataptr, size, apiflags) \ + netconn_write_partly(conn, dataptr, size, apiflags, NULL) +err_t netconn_close(struct netconn *conn); +err_t netconn_shutdown(struct netconn *conn, u8_t shut_rx, u8_t shut_tx); + +#if LWIP_IGMP || (LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD) +err_t netconn_join_leave_group(struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *multiaddr, + const ip_addr_t *netif_addr, enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave); +err_t netconn_join_leave_group_netif(struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *multiaddr, + u8_t if_idx, enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave); +#endif /* LWIP_IGMP || (LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD) */ +#if LWIP_DNS +#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 +err_t netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype(const char *name, ip_addr_t *addr, u8_t dns_addrtype); +#define netconn_gethostbyname(name, addr) netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype(name, addr, NETCONN_DNS_DEFAULT) +#else /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */ +err_t netconn_gethostbyname(const char *name, ip_addr_t *addr); +#define netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype(name, addr, dns_addrtype) netconn_gethostbyname(name, addr) +#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */ +#endif /* LWIP_DNS */ + +err_t netconn_err(struct netconn *conn); +#define netconn_recv_bufsize(conn) ((conn)->recv_bufsize) + +#define netconn_set_flags(conn, set_flags) do { (conn)->flags = (u8_t)((conn)->flags | (set_flags)); } while(0) +#define netconn_clear_flags(conn, clr_flags) do { (conn)->flags = (u8_t)((conn)->flags & (u8_t)(~(clr_flags) & 0xff)); } while(0) +#define netconn_is_flag_set(conn, flag) (((conn)->flags & (flag)) != 0) + +/** Set the blocking status of netconn calls (@todo: write/send is missing) */ +#define netconn_set_nonblocking(conn, val) do { if(val) { \ + netconn_set_flags(conn, NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING); \ +} else { \ + netconn_clear_flags(conn, NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING); }} while(0) +/** Get the blocking status of netconn calls (@todo: write/send is missing) */ +#define netconn_is_nonblocking(conn) (((conn)->flags & NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING) != 0) + +#if LWIP_IPV6 +/** @ingroup netconn_common + * TCP: Set the IPv6 ONLY status of netconn calls (see NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY) + */ +#define netconn_set_ipv6only(conn, val) do { if(val) { \ + netconn_set_flags(conn, NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY); \ +} else { \ + netconn_clear_flags(conn, NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY); }} while(0) +/** @ingroup netconn_common + * TCP: Get the IPv6 ONLY status of netconn calls (see NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY) + */ +#define netconn_get_ipv6only(conn) (((conn)->flags & NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) +#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */ + +#if LWIP_SO_SNDTIMEO +/** Set the send timeout in milliseconds */ +#define netconn_set_sendtimeout(conn, timeout) ((conn)->send_timeout = (timeout)) +/** Get the send timeout in milliseconds */ +#define netconn_get_sendtimeout(conn) ((conn)->send_timeout) +#endif /* LWIP_SO_SNDTIMEO */ +#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO +/** Set the receive timeout in milliseconds */ +#define netconn_set_recvtimeout(conn, timeout) ((conn)->recv_timeout = (timeout)) +/** Get the receive timeout in milliseconds */ +#define netconn_get_recvtimeout(conn) ((conn)->recv_timeout) +#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO */ +#if LWIP_SO_RCVBUF +/** Set the receive buffer in bytes */ +#define netconn_set_recvbufsize(conn, recvbufsize) ((conn)->recv_bufsize = (recvbufsize)) +/** Get the receive buffer in bytes */ +#define netconn_get_recvbufsize(conn) ((conn)->recv_bufsize) +#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVBUF*/ + +#if LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD +void netconn_thread_init(void); +void netconn_thread_cleanup(void); +#else /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */ +#define netconn_thread_init() +#define netconn_thread_cleanup() +#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET */ + +#endif /* LWIP_HDR_API_H */ |