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Diffstat (limited to 'lwip/src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c')
-rw-r--r--lwip/src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c321
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lwip/src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c b/lwip/src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c
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+++ b/lwip/src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c
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+/**
+ * @file
+ * This is the IPv4 address tools implementation.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
+ * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
+ * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
+ * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
+ *
+ * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lwip/opt.h"
+
+#if LWIP_IPV4
+
+#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
+#include "lwip/netif.h"
+
+/* used by IP4_ADDR_ANY and IP_ADDR_BROADCAST in ip_addr.h */
+const ip_addr_t ip_addr_any = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_ANY);
+const ip_addr_t ip_addr_broadcast = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_BROADCAST);
+
+/**
+ * Determine if an address is a broadcast address on a network interface
+ *
+ * @param addr address to be checked
+ * @param netif the network interface against which the address is checked
+ * @return returns non-zero if the address is a broadcast address
+ */
+u8_t
+ip4_addr_isbroadcast_u32(u32_t addr, const struct netif *netif)
+{
+ ip4_addr_t ipaddr;
+ ip4_addr_set_u32(&ipaddr, addr);
+
+ /* all ones (broadcast) or all zeroes (old skool broadcast) */
+ if ((~addr == IPADDR_ANY) ||
+ (addr == IPADDR_ANY)) {
+ return 1;
+ /* no broadcast support on this network interface? */
+ } else if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST) == 0) {
+ /* the given address cannot be a broadcast address
+ * nor can we check against any broadcast addresses */
+ return 0;
+ /* address matches network interface address exactly? => no broadcast */
+ } else if (addr == ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
+ return 0;
+ /* on the same (sub) network... */
+ } else if (ip4_addr_netcmp(&ipaddr, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif))
+ /* ...and host identifier bits are all ones? =>... */
+ && ((addr & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))) ==
+ (IPADDR_BROADCAST & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))))) {
+ /* => network broadcast address */
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/** Checks if a netmask is valid (starting with ones, then only zeros)
+ *
+ * @param netmask the IPv4 netmask to check (in network byte order!)
+ * @return 1 if the netmask is valid, 0 if it is not
+ */
+u8_t
+ip4_addr_netmask_valid(u32_t netmask)
+{
+ u32_t mask;
+ u32_t nm_hostorder = lwip_htonl(netmask);
+
+ /* first, check for the first zero */
+ for (mask = 1UL << 31 ; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
+ if ((nm_hostorder & mask) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* then check that there is no one */
+ for (; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
+ if ((nm_hostorder & mask) != 0) {
+ /* there is a one after the first zero -> invalid */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* no one after the first zero -> valid */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
+ * The value returned is in network order.
+ *
+ * @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
+ * @return ip address in network order
+ */
+u32_t
+ipaddr_addr(const char *cp)
+{
+ ip4_addr_t val;
+
+ if (ip4addr_aton(cp, &val)) {
+ return ip4_addr_get_u32(&val);
+ }
+ return (IPADDR_NONE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
+ * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
+ * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
+ * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
+ * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
+ *
+ * @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
+ * @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
+ * @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
+ */
+int
+ip4addr_aton(const char *cp, ip4_addr_t *addr)
+{
+ u32_t val;
+ u8_t base;
+ char c;
+ u32_t parts[4];
+ u32_t *pp = parts;
+
+ c = *cp;
+ for (;;) {
+ /*
+ * Collect number up to ``.''.
+ * Values are specified as for C:
+ * 0x=hex, 0=octal, 1-9=decimal.
+ */
+ if (!lwip_isdigit(c)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ val = 0;
+ base = 10;
+ if (c == '0') {
+ c = *++cp;
+ if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
+ base = 16;
+ c = *++cp;
+ } else {
+ base = 8;
+ }
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ if (lwip_isdigit(c)) {
+ val = (val * base) + (u32_t)(c - '0');
+ c = *++cp;
+ } else if (base == 16 && lwip_isxdigit(c)) {
+ val = (val << 4) | (u32_t)(c + 10 - (lwip_islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
+ c = *++cp;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (c == '.') {
+ /*
+ * Internet format:
+ * a.b.c.d
+ * a.b.c (with c treated as 16 bits)
+ * a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
+ */
+ if (pp >= parts + 3) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ *pp++ = val;
+ c = *++cp;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Check for trailing characters.
+ */
+ if (c != '\0' && !lwip_isspace(c)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Concoct the address according to
+ * the number of parts specified.
+ */
+ switch (pp - parts + 1) {
+
+ case 0:
+ return 0; /* initial nondigit */
+
+ case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
+ if (val > 0xffffffUL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (parts[0] > 0xff) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ val |= parts[0] << 24;
+ break;
+
+ case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
+ if (val > 0xffff) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
+ break;
+
+ case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
+ if (val > 0xff) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LWIP_ASSERT("unhandled", 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (addr) {
+ ip4_addr_set_u32(addr, lwip_htonl(val));
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert numeric IP address into decimal dotted ASCII representation.
+ * returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
+ *
+ * @param addr ip address in network order to convert
+ * @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
+ * representation of addr
+ */
+char *
+ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t *addr)
+{
+ static char str[IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX];
+ return ip4addr_ntoa_r(addr, str, IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Same as ip4addr_ntoa, but reentrant since a user-supplied buffer is used.
+ *
+ * @param addr ip address in network order to convert
+ * @param buf target buffer where the string is stored
+ * @param buflen length of buf
+ * @return either pointer to buf which now holds the ASCII
+ * representation of addr or NULL if buf was too small
+ */
+char *
+ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)
+{
+ u32_t s_addr;
+ char inv[3];
+ char *rp;
+ u8_t *ap;
+ u8_t rem;
+ u8_t n;
+ u8_t i;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ s_addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(addr);
+
+ rp = buf;
+ ap = (u8_t *)&s_addr;
+ for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ rem = *ap % (u8_t)10;
+ *ap /= (u8_t)10;
+ inv[i++] = (char)('0' + rem);
+ } while (*ap);
+ while (i--) {
+ if (len++ >= buflen) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *rp++ = inv[i];
+ }
+ if (len++ >= buflen) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *rp++ = '.';
+ ap++;
+ }
+ *--rp = 0;
+ return buf;
+}
+
+#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
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