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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
/**
* @file
*
* @brief NIOS2 MPU Descriptor
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <rtems/score/nios2-utility.h>
static bool _Nios2_Is_power_of_two( uint32_t size )
{
bool ok = false;
int i = 0;
for ( i = 0; !ok && i < 32; ++i ) {
ok = size == (1U << i);
}
return ok;
}
static bool _Nios2_Is_valid_base_and_end(
const Nios2_MPU_Configuration *config,
bool data,
uint32_t base,
uint32_t end,
uint32_t *mask_or_limit
)
{
uint32_t size = end - base;
uint32_t end_limit = data ?
(1U << config->data_address_width)
: (1U << config->instruction_address_width);
uint32_t mask = data ?
((1U << config->data_region_size_log2)) - 1
: ((1U << config->instruction_region_size_log2)) - 1;
bool ok = base < end && end <= end_limit
&& (base & mask) == 0 && (end & mask) == 0;
if ( config->region_uses_limit ) {
*mask_or_limit = end;
} else {
ok = ok && _Nios2_Is_power_of_two( size );
*mask_or_limit = (~(size - 1)) & NIOS2_MPUACC_MASK_MASK;
}
return ok;
}
static bool _Nios2_Is_valid_permission(
bool data,
int perm
)
{
int max = data ? 6 : 2;
return 0 <= perm && perm <= max && (!data || (data && perm != 3));
}
bool _Nios2_MPU_Setup_region_registers(
const Nios2_MPU_Configuration *config,
const Nios2_MPU_Region_descriptor *desc,
uint32_t *mpubase,
uint32_t *mpuacc
)
{
uint32_t base = (uint32_t) desc->base;
uint32_t end = (uint32_t) desc->end;
uint32_t mask_or_limit = 0;
bool is_valid_base_and_end = _Nios2_Is_valid_base_and_end(
config,
desc->data,
base,
end,
&mask_or_limit
);
bool ok = is_valid_base_and_end
&& _Nios2_MPU_Is_valid_index( config, desc->index, desc->data )
&& _Nios2_Is_valid_permission( desc->data, desc->perm )
&& !(!desc->data && desc->cacheable)
&& !(desc->read && desc->write);
if ( ok ) {
*mpubase = (base & NIOS2_MPUBASE_BASE_MASK)
| ((desc->index << NIOS2_MPUBASE_INDEX_OFFSET) & NIOS2_MPUBASE_INDEX_MASK)
| (desc->data ? NIOS2_MPUBASE_D : 0);
*mpuacc = mask_or_limit
| (desc->cacheable ? NIOS2_MPUACC_C : 0)
| ((desc->perm << NIOS2_MPUACC_PERM_OFFSET) & NIOS2_MPUACC_PERM_MASK)
| (desc->read ? NIOS2_MPUACC_RD : 0)
| (desc->write ? NIOS2_MPUACC_WR : 0);
}
return ok;
}
bool _Nios2_MPU_Get_region_descriptor(
const Nios2_MPU_Configuration *config,
int index,
bool data,
Nios2_MPU_Region_descriptor *desc
)
{
bool ok = _Nios2_MPU_Is_valid_index( config, index, data );
if ( ok ) {
uint32_t mpubase;
uint32_t mpuacc;
_Nios2_MPU_Get_region_registers( index, data, &mpubase, &mpuacc );
desc->index = index;
desc->base = (void *) (mpubase & NIOS2_MPUBASE_BASE_MASK);
if ( config->region_uses_limit ) {
desc->end = (void *) (mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_LIMIT_MASK);
} else {
desc->end = (void *) ((mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_MASK_MASK) + 1);
}
desc->perm = (mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_PERM_MASK) >> NIOS2_MPUACC_PERM_OFFSET;
desc->data = data;
desc->cacheable = (mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_C) != 0;
desc->read = (mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_RD) != 0;
desc->write = (mpuacc & NIOS2_MPUACC_WR) != 0;
}
return ok;
}
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