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-rw-r--r--c/src/libchip/rtc/ds1375.c461
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diff --git a/c/src/libchip/rtc/ds1375.c b/c/src/libchip/rtc/ds1375.c
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-/* Driver for the Maxim 1375 i2c RTC (TOD only; very simple...) */
-
-/*
- * Authorship
- * ----------
- * This software was created by
- *
- * Till Straumann <strauman@slac.stanford.edu>, 2005-2007,
- * Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University.
- *
- * Acknowledgement of sponsorship
- * ------------------------------
- * The software was produced by
- * the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University,
- * under Contract DE-AC03-76SFO0515 with the Department of Energy.
- *
- * Government disclaimer of liability
- * ----------------------------------
- * Neither the United States nor the United States Department of Energy,
- * nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or
- * assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy,
- * completeness, or usefulness of any data, apparatus, product, or process
- * disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned
- * rights.
- *
- * Stanford disclaimer of liability
- * --------------------------------
- * Stanford University makes no representations or warranties, express or
- * implied, nor assumes any liability for the use of this software.
- *
- * Stanford disclaimer of copyright
- * --------------------------------
- * Stanford University, owner of the copyright, hereby disclaims its
- * copyright and all other rights in this software. Hence, anyone may
- * freely use it for any purpose without restriction.
- *
- * Maintenance of notices
- * ----------------------
- * In the interest of clarity regarding the origin and status of this
- * SLAC software, this and all the preceding Stanford University notices
- * are to remain affixed to any copy or derivative of this software made
- * or distributed by the recipient and are to be affixed to any copy of
- * software made or distributed by the recipient that contains a copy or
- * derivative of this software.
- *
- * ------------------ SLAC Software Notices, Set 4 OTT.002a, 2004 FEB 03
- */
-
-/* This driver uses the file-system interface to the i2c bus */
-
-#include <unistd.h> /* write, read, close */
-
-#include <rtems.h>
-#include <rtems/bspIo.h>
-#include <rtems/rtc.h>
-#include <rtems/score/sysstate.h>
-#include <libchip/rtc.h>
-#include <libchip/ds1375-rtc.h>
-
-#include <sys/fcntl.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
-
-
-#define STATIC static
-#undef DEBUG
-
-/* The RTC driver routines are possibly called during
- * system initialization -- that would be prior to opening
- * the console. At this point it is not safe to use stdio
- * (printf, perror etc.).
- * Our file descriptors may even be 0..2
- */
-#define STDIOSAFE(fmt,args...) \
- do { \
- if ( _System_state_Is_up( _System_state_Get() ) ) { \
- fprintf(stderr,fmt,args); \
- } else { \
- printk(fmt,args); \
- } \
- } while (0)
-
-
-STATIC uint8_t ds1375_bcd2bin(uint8_t x)
-{
- uint8_t h = x & 0xf0;
-
- /* 8*hi + 2*hi + lo */
- return ( h >> 1 ) + ( h >> 3 ) + ( x & 0xf );
-}
-
-STATIC uint8_t ds1375_bin2bcd(uint8_t x)
-{
- uint8_t h = x/10;
-
- return ( h << 4 ) + ( x - ( ( h << 3 ) + ( h << 1 ) ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Register Definitions and Access Macros
- *
- * The xxx_REG macros are offsets into the register files
- * The xxx_OFF macros are offsets into a in-memory buffer
- * starting at the seconds (for the 1375 both,
- * _REG and _OFF happen to be identical).
- */
-#define DS1375_SEC_REG 0x0
-#define DS1375_SEC_OFF (DS1375_SEC_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-/* Extract seconds and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_SEC(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_SEC_OFF]) & 0x7f )
-
-#define DS1375_MIN_REG 0x1
-#define DS1375_MIN_OFF (DS1375_MIN_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-/* Extract minutes and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_MIN(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_MIN_OFF]) & 0x7f )
-
-#define DS1375_HR_REG 0x2
-#define DS1375_HR_OFF (DS1375_HR_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-#define DS1375_HR_1224 (1<<6)
-#define DS1375_HR_AMPM (1<<5)
-/* Are hours in AM/PM representation ? */
-#define DS1375_IS_AMPM(x) (DS1375_HR_1224 & ((x)[DS1375_HR_OFF]))
-/* Are we PM ? */
-#define DS1375_IS_PM(x) (DS1375_HR_AMPM & ((x)[DS1375_HR_OFF]))
-/* Extract hours (12h mode) and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_HR_12(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_HR_OFF]) & 0x1f )
-/* Extract hours (24h mode) and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_HR_24(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_HR_OFF]) & 0x3f )
-
-#define DS1375_DAY_REG 0x3
-#define DS1375_DAY_OFF (DS1375_DAY_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-#define DS1375_DAT_REG 0x4
-#define DS1375_DAT_OFF (DS1375_DAT_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-/* Extract date and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_DAT(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_DAT_OFF]) & 0x3f )
-#define DS1375_MON_REG 0x5
-#define DS1375_MON_OFF (DS1375_MON_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-#define DS1375_MON_CTRY (1<<7)
-/* Is century bit set ? */
-#define DS1375_IS_CTRY(x) (((x)[DS1375_MON_OFF]) & DS1375_MON_CTRY)
-/* Extract month and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_MON(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_MON_OFF]) & 0x1f )
-
-#define DS1375_YR_REG 0x6
-#define DS1375_YR_OFF (DS1375_YR_REG-DS1375_SEC_REG)
-/* Extract year and convert to binary */
-#define DS1375_YR(x) ds1375_bcd2bin( ((x)[DS1375_YR_OFF]) & 0xff )
-
-/* CR Register and bit definitions */
-#define DS1375_CR_REG 0xe
-#define DS1375_CR_ECLK (1<<7)
-#define DS1375_CR_CLKSEL1 (1<<6)
-#define DS1375_CR_CLKSEL0 (1<<5)
-#define DS1375_CR_RS2 (1<<4)
-#define DS1375_CR_RS1 (1<<3)
-#define DS1375_CR_INTCN (1<<2)
-#define DS1375_CR_A2IE (1<<1)
-#define DS1375_CR_A1IE (1<<0)
-
-#define DS1375_CSR_REG 0xf
-
-/* User SRAM (8 bytes) */
-#define DS1375_RAM 0x10 /* start of 8 bytes user ram */
-
-/* Access Primitives */
-
-STATIC int rd_bytes(
- int fd,
- uint32_t off,
- uint8_t *buf,
- int len
-)
-{
- uint8_t ptr = off;
-
- return 1 == write( fd, &ptr, 1 ) && len == read( fd, buf, len ) ? 0 : -1;
-}
-
-STATIC int wr_bytes(
- int fd,
- uint32_t off,
- uint8_t *buf,
- int len
-)
-{
- uint8_t d[ len + 1 ];
-
- /* Must not break up writing of the register pointer and
- * the data to-be-written into multiple write() calls
- * because every 'write()' operation sends START and
- * the chip interprets the first byte after START as
- * the register pointer.
- */
-
- d[0] = off;
- memcpy( d + 1, buf, len );
-
- return len + 1 == write( fd, d, len + 1 ) ? 0 : -1;
-}
-
-/* Helpers */
-
-static int getfd(
- int minor
-)
-{
- return open( (const char *)RTC_Table[minor].ulCtrlPort1, O_RDWR );
-}
-
-/* Driver Access Functions */
-
-STATIC void ds1375_initialize(
- int minor
-)
-{
- int fd;
- uint8_t cr;
-
- if ( ( fd = getfd( minor ) ) >= 0 ) {
- if ( 0 == rd_bytes( fd, DS1375_CR_REG, &cr, 1 ) ) {
- /* make sure clock is enabled */
- if ( ! ( DS1375_CR_ECLK & cr ) ) {
- cr |= DS1375_CR_ECLK;
- wr_bytes( fd, DS1375_CR_REG, &cr, 1 );
- }
- }
- close( fd );
- }
-
-}
-
-STATIC int ds1375_get_time(
- int minor,
- rtems_time_of_day *time
-)
-{
- int rval = -1;
- int fd;
- uint8_t buf[DS1375_YR_REG + 1 - DS1375_SEC_REG];
-
- if ( time && ( ( fd = getfd( minor ) ) >= 0 ) ) {
- if ( 0 == rd_bytes( fd, DS1375_SEC_REG, buf, sizeof(buf) ) ) {
- time->year = DS1375_IS_CTRY( buf ) ? 2000 : 1900;
- time->year += DS1375_YR ( buf );
- time->month = DS1375_MON( buf );
- time->day = DS1375_DAT( buf ); /* DAY is weekday */
-
- if ( DS1375_IS_AMPM( buf ) ) {
- time->hour = DS1375_HR_12 ( buf );
- if ( DS1375_IS_PM( buf ) )
- time->hour += 12;
- } else {
- time->hour = DS1375_HR_24 ( buf );
- }
-
- time->minute = DS1375_MIN( buf );
- time->second = DS1375_SEC( buf );
- time->ticks = 0;
- rval = 0;
- }
- close( fd );
- }
- return rval;
-}
-
-STATIC int ds1375_set_time(
- int minor,
- const rtems_time_of_day *time
-)
-{
- int rval = -1;
- int fd = -1;
- time_t secs;
- struct tm tm;
- uint8_t buf[DS1375_YR_REG + 1 - DS1375_SEC_REG];
- uint8_t cr = 0xff;
-
- /*
- * The clock hardware maintains the day-of-week as a separate counter
- * so we must compute it ourselves (rtems_time_of_day doesn't come
- * with a day of week).
- */
- secs = _TOD_To_seconds( time );
- /* we're only interested in tm_wday... */
- gmtime_r( &secs, &tm );
-
- buf[DS1375_SEC_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->second );
- buf[DS1375_MIN_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->minute );
- /* bin2bcd(hour) implicitly selects 24h mode since ms-bit is clear */
- buf[DS1375_HR_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->hour );
- buf[DS1375_DAY_OFF] = tm.tm_wday + 1;
- buf[DS1375_DAT_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->day );
- buf[DS1375_MON_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->month );
-
- if ( time->year >= 2000 ) {
- buf[DS1375_YR_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->year - 2000 );
- buf[DS1375_MON_OFF] |= DS1375_MON_CTRY;
- } else {
- buf[DS1375_YR_OFF] = ds1375_bin2bcd( time->year - 1900 );
- }
-
- /*
- * Stop clock; update registers and restart. This is slightly
- * slower than just writing everyting but if we did that we
- * could get inconsistent registers if this routine would not
- * complete in less than 1s (says the datasheet) and we don't
- * know if we are going to be pre-empted for some time...
- */
- if ( ( fd = getfd( minor ) ) < 0 ) {
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- if ( rd_bytes( fd, DS1375_CR_REG, &cr, 1 ) )
- goto cleanup;
-
- cr &= ~DS1375_CR_ECLK;
-
- /* This stops the clock */
- if ( wr_bytes( fd, DS1375_CR_REG, &cr, 1 ) )
- goto cleanup;
-
- /* write new contents */
- if ( wr_bytes( fd, DS1375_SEC_REG, buf, sizeof(buf) ) )
- goto cleanup;
-
- rval = 0;
-
-cleanup:
- if ( fd >= 0 ) {
- if ( ! ( DS1375_CR_ECLK & cr ) ) {
- /* start clock; this handles some cases of failure
- * after stopping the clock by restarting it again
- */
- cr |= DS1375_CR_ECLK;
- if ( wr_bytes( fd, DS1375_CR_REG, &cr, 1 ) )
- rval = -1;
- }
- close( fd );
- }
- return rval;
-}
-
-/* Debugging / Testing */
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-
-/* Don't forget to set "TZ" when using these test routines */
-
-/* What is rtems_time_of_day good for ? Why not use std types ? */
-
-uint32_t
-ds1375_get_time_tst()
-{
-rtems_time_of_day rtod;
-time_t secs;
-
- ds1375_get_time( 0, &rtod );
- secs = _TOD_To_seconds( &rtod );
- printf( "%s\n", ctime( &secs ) );
- return secs;
-}
-
-int
-ds1375_set_time_tst( const char *datstr, rtems_time_of_day *prt )
-{
-struct tm tm;
-time_t secs;
-rtems_time_of_day rt;
-
- if ( !datstr )
- return -1;
-
- if ( ! strptime( datstr, "%Y-%m-%d/%T", &tm ) )
- return -2;
-
- if ( ! prt )
- prt = &rt;
-
- secs = mktime( &tm );
-
- /* convert to UTC */
- gmtime_r( &secs, &tm );
-
- printf("Y: %"PRIu32" ", (prt->year = tm.tm_year + 1900) );
- printf("M: %"PRIu32" ", (prt->month = tm.tm_mon + 1) );
- printf("D: %"PRIu32" ", (prt->day = tm.tm_mday ) );
- printf("h: %"PRIu32" ", (prt->hour = tm.tm_hour ) );
- printf("m: %"PRIu32" ", (prt->minute = tm.tm_min ) );
- printf("s: %"PRIu32"\n", (prt->second = tm.tm_sec ) );
- prt->ticks = 0;
-
- return ( prt == &rt ) ? ds1375_set_time( 0, &rt ) : 0;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-
-uint32_t
-rtc_ds1375_get_register( uintptr_t port, uint8_t reg )
-{
-int fd;
-uint8_t v;
-uint32_t rval = -1;
-
- if ( ( fd = open( (const char*)port, O_RDWR ) ) >= 0 ) {
-
- if ( 0 == rd_bytes( fd, reg, &v, 1 ) ) {
- rval = v;
- }
- close( fd );
- }
-
- return rval;
-}
-
-void
-rtc_ds1375_set_register( uintptr_t port, uint8_t reg, uint32_t value )
-{
-int fd;
-uint8_t v = value;
-
- if ( ( fd = open( (const char*)port, O_RDWR ) ) >= 0 ) {
- wr_bytes( fd, reg, &v, 1 );
- close( fd );
- }
-
-}
-
-bool rtc_ds1375_device_probe(
- int minor
-)
-{
- int fd;
-
- if ( ( fd = getfd( minor ) ) < 0 ) {
- STDIOSAFE( "ds1375_probe (open): %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
- return false;
- }
-
- /* Try to set file pointer */
- if ( 0 != wr_bytes( fd, DS1375_SEC_REG, 0, 0 ) ) {
- STDIOSAFE( "ds1375_probe (wr_bytes): %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
- close( fd );
- return false;
- }
-
- if ( close( fd ) ) {
- STDIOSAFE( "ds1375_probe (close): %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-rtc_fns rtc_ds1375_fns = {
- .deviceInitialize = ds1375_initialize,
- .deviceGetTime = ds1375_get_time,
- .deviceSetTime = ds1375_set_time,
-};