score: Optimize scheduler priority updates

Thread priority changes may append or prepend the thread to its priority
group on the scheduler ready queue.  Previously, a separate priority
value and a prepend-it flag in the scheduler node were used to propagate
a priority change to the scheduler.

Now, use an append-it bit in the priority control and reduce the plain
priority value to 63 bits.

This change leads to a significant code size reduction (about 25%) of
the SMP schedulers.  The negligible increase of the standard priority
scheduler is due to some additional shift operations
(SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_MAP() and SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_UNMAP()).

Before:

   text filename
    136 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleblock.o
    464 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimplechangepriority.o
     24 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimple.o
    108 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleschedule.o
    292 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleunblock.o
    264 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleyield.o

   text filename
    280 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityblock.o
    488 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerprioritychangepriority.o
    200 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriority.o
    164 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityschedule.o
    328 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityunblock.o
    200 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityyield.o

   text filename
  24112 arm-rtems5/c/imx7/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

   text filename
  37204 sparc-rtems5/c/gr740/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

   text filename
  42236 powerpc-rtems5/c/qoriq_e6500_32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

After:

   text filename
    136 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleblock.o
    272 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimplechangepriority.o
     24 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimple.o
    108 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleschedule.o
    292 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleunblock.o
    264 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulersimpleyield.o

   text filename
    280 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityblock.o
    488 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerprioritychangepriority.o
    208 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriority.o
    164 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityschedule.o
    332 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityunblock.o
    200 sparc-rtems5/c/erc32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-schedulerpriorityyield.o

   text filename
  18860 arm-rtems5/c/imx7/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

   text filename
  28520 sparc-rtems5/c/gr740/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

   text filename
  32664 powerpc-rtems5/c/qoriq_e6500_32/cpukit/score/src/libscore_a-scheduleredfsmp.o

1 files changed, 17 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h b/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
index 669f82c48c..a6066c8e4a 100644
--- a/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
+++ b/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
@@ -334,19 +334,32 @@ extern const Scheduler_Control _Scheduler_Table[];
 #endif
 
 /**
- * @brief Returns the thread priority.
+ * @brief Returns the scheduler internal thread priority mapped by
+ * SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_MAP().
  *
  * @param[in] scheduler Unused.
- * @param[in] priority The thread priority.
+ * @param[in] priority The user visible thread priority.
  *
- * @return priority The thread priority.
+ * @return priority The scheduler internal thread priority.
  */
 Priority_Control _Scheduler_default_Map_priority(
   const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
   Priority_Control         priority
 );
 
-#define _Scheduler_default_Unmap_priority _Scheduler_default_Map_priority
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the user visible thread priority unmapped by
+ * SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_UNMAP().
+ *
+ * @param[in] scheduler Unused.
+ * @param[in] priority The scheduler internal thread priority.
+ *
+ * @return priority The user visible thread priority.
+ */
+Priority_Control _Scheduler_default_Unmap_priority(
+  const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
+  Priority_Control         priority
+);
 
 #if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
   /**