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authorJoel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@OARcorp.com>1996-03-06 22:01:11 +0000
committerJoel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@OARcorp.com>1996-03-06 22:01:11 +0000
commit457b6ae167e56bc31946c1ed8fd483629239e0a8 (patch)
treef885e9bdb38712c6311018d3f925ec41a91b2821 /c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup
parentAs part of reducing visibility into rtems and hiding the .inl files (diff)
downloadrtems-457b6ae167e56bc31946c1ed8fd483629239e0a8.tar.bz2
Generic 68360 BSP (gen360) submitted by: W. Eric Norum <eric@skatter.usask.ca>.
Contact information: W. Eric Norum Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory 107 North Road University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA S7N 5C6
Diffstat (limited to 'c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup')
-rw-r--r--c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspclean.c27
-rw-r--r--c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspstart.c247
-rw-r--r--c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/init68360.c172
-rw-r--r--c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/linkcmds77
4 files changed, 523 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspclean.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspclean.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d741ad47dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspclean.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* bsp_cleanup()
+ *
+ * This routine normally is part of start.s and usually returns
+ * control to a monitor.
+ *
+ * INPUT: NONE
+ *
+ * OUTPUT: NONE
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ * All rights assigned to U.S. Government, 1994.
+ *
+ * This material may be reproduced by or for the U.S. Government pursuant
+ * to the copyright license under the clause at DFARS 252.227-7013. This
+ * notice must appear in all copies of this file and its derivatives.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <rtems.h>
+#include <bsp.h>
+
+void bsp_cleanup( void )
+{
+ /* Cause double bus fault to force reset? */
+}
diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspstart.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspstart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eac52ce9f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/bspstart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+/* bsp_start()
+ *
+ * This routine starts the application. It includes application,
+ * board, and monitor specific initialization and configuration.
+ * The generic CPU dependent initialization has been performed
+ * before this routine is invoked.
+ *
+ * INPUT: NONE
+ *
+ * OUTPUT: NONE
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ * All rights assigned to U.S. Government, 1994.
+ *
+ * This material may be reproduced by or for the U.S. Government pursuant
+ * to the copyright license under the clause at DFARS 252.227-7013. This
+ * notice must appear in all copies of this file and its derivatives.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <bsp.h>
+#include <rtems/libio.h>
+
+#include <libcsupport.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#ifdef STACK_CHECKER_ON
+#include <stackchk.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The original table from the application and our copy of it with
+ * some changes.
+ */
+
+extern rtems_configuration_table Configuration;
+rtems_configuration_table BSP_Configuration;
+
+rtems_cpu_table Cpu_table;
+
+char *rtems_progname;
+
+/* Initialize whatever libc we are using
+ * called from postdriver hook
+ */
+
+void bsp_libc_init()
+{
+ extern void *_HeapStart;
+ extern rtems_unsigned32 _HeapSize;
+
+ /*
+ * The last parameter to RTEMS_Malloc_Initialize is the "chunk"
+ * size which a multiple of will be requested on each sbrk()
+ * call by malloc(). A value of 0 indicates that sbrk() should
+ * not be called to extend the heap.
+ */
+
+ RTEMS_Malloc_Initialize(&_HeapStart, _HeapSize, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Init the RTEMS libio facility to provide UNIX-like system
+ * calls for use by newlib (ie: provide __open, __close, etc)
+ * Uses malloc() to get area for the iops, so must be after malloc init
+ */
+
+ rtems_libio_init();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up for the libc handling.
+ */
+
+ if (BSP_Configuration.ticks_per_timeslice > 0)
+ libc_init(1); /* reentrant if possible */
+ else
+ libc_init(0); /* non-reentrant */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function: bsp_pretasking_hook
+ * Created: 95/03/10
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * BSP pretasking hook. Called just before drivers are initialized.
+ * Used to setup libc and install any BSP extensions.
+ *
+ * NOTES:
+ * Must not use libc (to do io) from here, since drivers are
+ * not yet initialized.
+ *
+ */
+
+void
+bsp_pretasking_hook(void)
+{
+ bsp_libc_init();
+
+#ifdef STACK_CHECKER_ON
+ /*
+ * Initialize the stack bounds checker
+ * We can either turn it on here or from the app.
+ */
+
+ Stack_check_Initialize();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_DEBUG
+ rtems_debug_enable( RTEMS_DEBUG_ALL_MASK );
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * After drivers are setup, register some "filenames"
+ * and open stdin, stdout, stderr files
+ *
+ * Newlib will automatically associate the files with these
+ * (it hardcodes the numbers)
+ */
+
+void
+bsp_postdriver_hook(void)
+{
+ int stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd;
+ int error_code;
+
+ error_code = 'S' << 24 | 'T' << 16;
+
+ if ((stdin_fd = __open("/dev/console", O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
+ rtems_fatal_error_occurred( error_code | 'D' << 8 | '0' );
+
+ if ((stdout_fd = __open("/dev/console", O_WRONLY, 0)) == -1)
+ rtems_fatal_error_occurred( error_code | 'D' << 8 | '1' );
+
+ if ((stderr_fd = __open("/dev/console", O_WRONLY, 0)) == -1)
+ rtems_fatal_error_occurred( error_code | 'D' << 8 | '2' );
+
+ if ((stdin_fd != 0) || (stdout_fd != 1) || (stderr_fd != 2))
+ rtems_fatal_error_occurred( error_code | 'I' << 8 | 'O' );
+}
+
+int main(
+ int argc,
+ char **argv,
+ char **environp
+)
+{
+ extern void *_WorkspaceBase;
+ if ((argc > 0) && argv && argv[0])
+ rtems_progname = argv[0];
+ else
+ rtems_progname = "RTEMS";
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the memory for the RTEMS Work Space. This can come from
+ * a variety of places: hard coded address, malloc'ed from outside
+ * RTEMS world (e.g. simulator or primitive memory manager), or (as
+ * typically done by stock BSPs) by subtracting the required amount
+ * of work space from the last physical address on the CPU board.
+ */
+#if 0
+ Cpu_table.interrupt_vector_table = (mc68000_isr *) 0/*&M68Kvec*/;
+#endif
+
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the Configuration Table .. so we can change it
+ */
+
+ BSP_Configuration = Configuration;
+
+ /*
+ * Add 1 region for the RTEMS Malloc
+ */
+
+ BSP_Configuration.maximum_regions++;
+
+ /*
+ * Add 1 extension for newlib libc
+ */
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_NEWLIB
+ BSP_Configuration.maximum_extensions++;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Add another extension if using the stack checker
+ */
+
+#ifdef STACK_CHECKER_ON
+ BSP_Configuration.maximum_extensions++;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Tell libio how many fd's we want and allow it to tweak config
+ */
+
+ rtems_libio_config(&BSP_Configuration, BSP_LIBIO_MAX_FDS);
+
+ /*
+ * Need to "allocate" the memory for the RTEMS Workspace and
+ * tell the RTEMS configuration where it is. This memory is
+ * not malloc'ed. It is just "pulled from the air".
+ */
+
+ BSP_Configuration.work_space_start = (void *)&_WorkspaceBase;
+
+ /*
+ * initialize the CPU table for this BSP
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * we do not use the pretasking_hook
+ */
+
+ Cpu_table.pretasking_hook = bsp_pretasking_hook; /* init libc, etc. */
+
+ Cpu_table.predriver_hook = NULL;
+
+ Cpu_table.postdriver_hook = bsp_postdriver_hook;
+
+ Cpu_table.idle_task = NULL; /* do not override system IDLE task */
+
+ Cpu_table.do_zero_of_workspace = TRUE;
+
+ Cpu_table.interrupt_stack_size = 4096;
+
+ Cpu_table.extra_system_initialization_stack = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't forget the other CPU Table entries.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Start RTEMS
+ */
+
+ rtems_initialize_executive( &BSP_Configuration, &Cpu_table );
+
+ bsp_cleanup();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/init68360.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/init68360.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71474c319e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/init68360.c
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+ * Initialize 68360 hardware
+ *
+ * W. Eric Norum
+ * Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory
+ * University of Saskatchewan
+ * Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA
+ * eric@skatter.usask.ca
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <rtems.h>
+#include <bsp.h>
+#include "mc68360.h"
+
+void
+_Init68360 (void)
+{
+ int i;
+ extern void *_RomBase, *_RamBase;
+ m68k_isr_entry *vbr;
+ extern void _ClearBSSAndStart (void);
+
+ /*
+ * Step 6: Is this a power-up reset?
+ * For now we just ignore this and do *all* the steps
+ * Someday we might want to:
+ * if (Hard, Loss of Clock, Power-up)
+ * Do all steps
+ * else if (Double bus fault, watchdog or soft reset)
+ * Skip to step 12
+ * else (must be a CPU32+ reset command)
+ * Skip to step 14
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Step 7: Deal with clock synthesizer
+ * HARDWARE:
+ * Change if you're not using an external 25 MHz oscillator.
+ */
+ m360.clkocr = 0x8F; /* No more writes, no clock outputs */
+ m360.pllcr = 0xD000; /* PLL, no writes, no prescale, */
+ /* no LPSTOP slowdown, PLL X1 */
+ m360.cdvcr = 0x8000; /* No more writes, no clock division */
+
+ /*
+ * Step 8: Initialize system protection
+ * Disable watchdog FIXME: Should use watchdog!!!!
+ * Watchdog causes system reset
+ * Fastest watchdog timeout
+ * Enable double bus fault monitor
+ * Enable bus monitor external
+ * 128 clocks for external timeout
+ */
+ m360.sypcr = 0x4F;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 9: Clear parameter RAM and reset communication processor module
+ */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 192 ; i += sizeof (long)) {
+ *((long *)((char *)&m360 + 0xC00 + i)) = 0;
+ *((long *)((char *)&m360 + 0xD00 + i)) = 0;
+ *((long *)((char *)&m360 + 0xE00 + i)) = 0;
+ *((long *)((char *)&m360 + 0xF00 + i)) = 0;
+ }
+ m360.cr = M360_CR_RST | M360_CR_FLG;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 10: Write PEPAR
+ * SINTOUT not used (CPU32+ mode)
+ * CF1MODE=00 (CONFIG1 input)
+ * RAS1* double drive
+ * A31-A28
+ * OE* output
+ * CAS2* / CAS3*
+ * CAS0* / CAS1*
+ * CS7*
+ * AVEC*
+ * HARDWARE:
+ * Change if you are using a different memory configuration
+ * (static RAM, external address multiplexing, etc).
+ */
+ m360.pepar = 0x0100;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 11: Remap Chip Select 0 (CS0*), set up GMR
+ * 1024 addresses per DRAM page (1M DRAM chips)
+ * 60 nsec DRAM
+ * 180 nsec ROM (3 wait states)
+ * HARDWARE:
+ * Change if you are using a different memory configuration
+ */
+ m360.gmr = M360_GMR_RCNT(24) | M360_GMR_RFEN | M360_GMR_RCYC(0) |
+ M360_GMR_PGS(3) | M360_GMR_DPS_32BIT | M360_GMR_NCS |
+ M360_GMR_GAMX;
+ m360.memc[0].br = (unsigned long)&_RomBase | M360_MEMC_BR_WP |
+ M360_MEMC_BR_V;
+ m360.memc[0].or = M360_MEMC_OR_WAITS(3) | M360_MEMC_OR_512KB |
+ M360_MEMC_OR_8BIT;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 12: Initialize the system RAM
+ * Set up option/base registers
+ * 4 MB DRAM
+ * 60 nsec DRAM
+ * Wait for chips to power up
+ * Perform 8 read cycles
+ * Set all parity bits to correct state
+ * Enable parity checking
+ * HARDWARE:
+ * Change if you are using a different memory configuration
+ */
+ m360.memc[1].or = M360_MEMC_OR_TCYC(0) | M360_MEMC_OR_4MB |
+ M360_MEMC_OR_DRAM;
+ m360.memc[1].br = (unsigned long)&_RamBase | M360_MEMC_BR_V;
+ for (i = 0; i < 50000; i++)
+ continue;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+ *((volatile unsigned long *)(unsigned long)&_RamBase);
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4*1024*1024 ; i += sizeof (unsigned long)) {
+ volatile unsigned long *lp;
+ lp = (unsigned long *)((unsigned char *)&_RamBase + i);
+ *lp = *lp;
+ }
+ m360.memc[1].br = (unsigned long)&_RamBase | M360_MEMC_BR_PAREN |
+ M360_MEMC_BR_V;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 13: Copy the exception vector table to system RAM
+ */
+ asm volatile ("movec vbr,%0" : "=r" (vbr) : );
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
+ M68Kvec[i] = vbr[i];
+ asm volatile ("movec %0,vbr" : : "r" (M68Kvec));
+
+ /*
+ * Step 14: More system initialization
+ * SDCR (Serial DMA configuratin register)
+ * Give SDMA priority over all interrupt handlers
+ * Set DMA arbiration level to 4
+ * CICR (CPM interrupt configuration register):
+ * SCC1 requests at SCCa position
+ * SCC2 requests at SCCb position
+ * SCC3 requests at SCCc position
+ * SCC4 requests at SCCd position
+ * Interrupt request level 4
+ * Maintain original priority order
+ * Vector base 128
+ * SCCs priority grouped at top of table
+ */
+ m360.sdcr = M360_SDMA_SISM_7 | M360_SDMA_SAID_4;
+ m360.cicr = (3 << 22) | (2 << 20) | (1 << 18) | (0 << 16) |
+ (4 << 13) | (0x1F << 8) | (128);
+
+ /*
+ * Step 15: Set module configuration register
+ * Disable timers during FREEZE
+ * Enable bus monitor during FREEZE
+ * BCLRO* arbitration level 3
+ * No show cycles
+ * User/supervisor access
+ * Bus clear interupt service level 7
+ * SIM60 interrupt sources higher priority than CPM
+ */
+ m360.mcr = 0x4C7F;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear BSS, switch stacks and call main()
+ */
+ _ClearBSSAndStart ();
+}
diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/linkcmds b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/linkcmds
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0eb212d4b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/gen68360/startup/linkcmds
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains GNU linker directives for a generic MC68360 board.
+ *
+ * Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory
+ * University of Saskatchewan
+ * Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA
+ * eric@skatter.usask.ca
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Declare on-board memory
+ */
+MEMORY {
+ ram : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 4M
+ rom : ORIGIN = 0xFF000000, LENGTH = 1M
+ dpram : ORIGIN = 0xFE000000, LENGTH = 8k
+}
+
+/*
+ * Declare some sizes
+ */
+HeapSize = DEFINED(HeapSize) ? HeapSize : 0x10000;
+StackSize = DEFINED(StackSize) ? StackSize : 0x1000;
+
+/*
+ * Load objects
+ */
+SECTIONS {
+ .text : {
+ __RamBase = .;
+ CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS
+ *(.text)
+ . = ALIGN (16);
+ _etext = .;
+ } >ram
+ .data : {
+ *(.data)
+ . = ALIGN (16);
+ _edata = .;
+ } >ram
+ .bss : {
+ _M68Kvec = .;
+ . += (256 * 4);
+ clear_start = .;
+ *(.bss)
+ *(COMMON)
+ . = ALIGN (16);
+ _end = .;
+
+ __HeapStart = .;
+ . += HeapSize;
+ . += StackSize;
+ . = ALIGN (16);
+ stack_init = .;
+ clear_end = .;
+
+ __WorkspaceBase = .;
+ } >ram
+
+ /*
+ * On-chip memory/peripherals
+ */
+ dpram : {
+ _m360 = .;
+ . += (8 * 1024);
+
+ } >dpram
+
+ /*
+ * Boot PROM
+ */
+ rom : {
+ __RomBase = .;
+ } >rom
+}