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authorPrashanth S <fishesprashanth@gmail.com>2022-08-07 19:23:13 +0530
committerChristian Mauderer <oss@c-mauderer.de>2022-10-30 09:35:54 +0100
commitcd91b37dce728b372f164355719a4e601e12e7b3 (patch)
treefcbd6a88dd80a68b9f2a5b40ec1fba297bc39fa3
parentbsps/riscv: Workaround for sporadic linker issues (diff)
downloadrtems-cd91b37dce728b372f164355719a4e601e12e7b3.tar.bz2
cpukit/dev/can: Added CAN support
-rw-r--r--cpukit/dev/can/can.c505
-rw-r--r--cpukit/include/dev/can/can-msg.h105
-rw-r--r--cpukit/include/dev/can/can.h284
-rw-r--r--cpukit/include/dev/can/canqueueimpl.h231
-rw-r--r--spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml6
-rw-r--r--spec/build/testsuites/libtests/can01.yml20
-rw-r--r--spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml2
-rw-r--r--testsuites/libtests/can01/can-loopback.c110
-rw-r--r--testsuites/libtests/can01/init.c249
9 files changed, 1512 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/dev/can/can.c b/cpukit/dev/can/can.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e6d5df65b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/dev/can/can.c
@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @ingroup CANBus
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) Bus Implementation
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Prashanth S (fishesprashanth@gmail.com)
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <rtems/imfs.h>
+#include <rtems/thread.h>
+
+#include <dev/can/canqueueimpl.h>
+#include <dev/can/can.h>
+
+#define can_interrupt_lock_acquire(bus) \
+ do { \
+ CAN_DEBUG_LOCK("acquiring lock\n"); \
+ real_can_interrupt_lock_acquire(bus); \
+ } while (0);
+
+#define can_interrupt_lock_release(bus) \
+ do { \
+ CAN_DEBUG_LOCK("releasing lock\n"); \
+ real_can_interrupt_lock_release(bus); \
+ } while (0);
+
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_open(rtems_libio_t *iop, const char *path, int oflag, mode_t mode);
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_read(rtems_libio_t *iop, void *buffer, size_t count);
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_write(rtems_libio_t *iop, const void *buffer, size_t count);
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_ioctl(rtems_libio_t *iop, ioctl_command_t request, void *buffer);
+
+static int can_xmit(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+static int can_bus_create_sem(struct can_bus *);
+static int try_sem(struct can_bus *);
+static int take_sem(struct can_bus *);
+static int give_sem(struct can_bus *);
+
+
+static void can_bus_obtain(can_bus *bus)
+{
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_obtain Entry\n");
+ rtems_mutex_lock(&bus->mutex);
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_obtain Exit\n");
+}
+
+static void can_bus_release(can_bus *bus)
+{
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_release Entry\n");
+ rtems_mutex_unlock(&bus->mutex);
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_release Exit\n");
+}
+
+static void can_bus_destroy_mutex(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ rtems_mutex_destroy(&bus->mutex);
+}
+
+static int can_bus_create_sem(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = rtems_semaphore_create(rtems_build_name('c', 'a', 'n', bus->index),
+ CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT, RTEMS_FIFO | RTEMS_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_LOCAL,
+ 0, &bus->tx_fifo_sem_id);
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_create_sem: rtems_semaphore_create failed %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void can_bus_free_tx_semaphore(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ rtems_semaphore_delete(bus->tx_fifo_sem_id);
+}
+
+static void real_can_interrupt_lock_acquire(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ bus->can_dev_ops->dev_int(bus->priv, false);
+ can_bus_obtain(bus);
+}
+
+static void real_can_interrupt_lock_release(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ can_bus_release(bus);
+ bus->can_dev_ops->dev_int(bus->priv, true);
+}
+
+static int take_sem(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ int ret = rtems_semaphore_obtain(bus->tx_fifo_sem_id, RTEMS_WAIT,
+ RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
+#ifdef CAN_DEBUG_LOCK
+ if (ret == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ bus->sem_count++;
+ CAN_DEBUG_LOCK("take_sem: Semaphore count = %d\n", bus->sem_count);
+ if (bus->sem_count > CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT) {
+ CAN_ERR("take_sem error: sem_count is misleading\n");
+ return RTEMS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CAN_DEBUG_LOCK */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int give_sem(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ int ret = rtems_semaphore_release(bus->tx_fifo_sem_id);
+
+#ifdef CAN_DEBUG_LOCK
+ if (ret == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ bus->sem_count--;
+ CAN_DEBUG_LOCK("give_sem: Semaphore count = %d\n", bus->sem_count);
+ if (bus->sem_count < 0) {
+ CAN_ERR("give_sem error: sem_count is misleading\n");
+ return RTEMS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CAN_DEBUG_LOCK */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int try_sem(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ int ret = rtems_semaphore_obtain(bus->tx_fifo_sem_id, RTEMS_NO_WAIT,
+ RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
+#ifdef CAN_DEBUG_LOCK
+ if (ret == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ bus->sem_count++;
+ CAN_DEBUG_LOCK("try_sem: Semaphore count = %d\n", bus->sem_count);
+ if (bus->sem_count > CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT) {
+ CAN_ERR("take_sem error: sem_count is misleading\n");
+ return RTEMS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CAN_DEBUG_LOCK */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_open(rtems_libio_t *iop, const char *path, int oflag, mode_t mode)
+{
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_open\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Should be called only with CAN interrupts disabled */
+int can_receive(struct can_bus *bus, struct can_msg *msg)
+{
+ memcpy(&bus->can_rx_msg, msg, CAN_MSG_LEN(msg));
+
+ return CAN_MSG_LEN(msg);
+}
+
+/* FIXME: Should be modified to read count number of bytes, Now sending one can_msg */
+static ssize_t can_bus_read(rtems_libio_t *iop, void *buffer, size_t count)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ can_bus *bus = IMFS_generic_get_context_by_iop(iop);
+ if (bus == NULL) {
+ return -RTEMS_NOT_DEFINED;
+ }
+
+ struct can_msg *msg = (struct can_msg *)buffer;
+
+ len = CAN_MSG_LEN(&bus->can_rx_msg);
+
+ if (count < len) {
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_bus_read: buffer size is small min sizeof(struct can_msg) = %u\n",
+ sizeof(struct can_msg));
+ return -RTEMS_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ can_interrupt_lock_acquire(bus);
+ memcpy(msg, &bus->can_rx_msg, len);
+ can_interrupt_lock_release(bus);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* This function is a critical section and should be called
+ * with CAN interrupts disabled and mutually exclusive
+ */
+static int can_xmit(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ int ret = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+
+ struct can_msg *msg = NULL;
+
+ CAN_DEBUG(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can_xmit Entry\n");
+
+ while (1) {
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_dev_ops->dev_tx_ready\n");
+ if (bus->can_dev_ops->dev_tx_ready(bus->priv) != true) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_tx_get_data_buf\n");
+ msg = can_bus_tx_get_data_buf(bus);
+ if (msg == NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_dev_ops->dev_tx\n");
+ ret = bus->can_dev_ops->dev_tx(bus->priv, msg);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_xmit: dev_send failed\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = give_sem(bus);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_xmit: rtems_semaphore_release failed = %d\n", ret);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can_xmit Exit\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void can_print_msg(struct can_msg const *msg)
+{
+#ifdef CAN_DEBUG
+ CAN_DEBUG("\n----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+ CAN_DEBUG("id = %d len = %d flags = 0x%08X\n", msg->id, msg->len, msg->flags);
+
+ CAN_DEBUG("msg->data[0] = 0x%08x\n", ((uint32_t *)msg->data)[0]);
+ CAN_DEBUG("msg->data[1] = 0x%08x\n", ((uint32_t *)msg->data)[1]);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
+ CAN_DEBUG("%02x\n", ((char *)msg->data)[i]);
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG("\n-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+#endif /* CAN_DEBUG */
+}
+
+/* can_tx_done should be called only with CAN interrupts disabled */
+int can_tx_done(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ CAN_DEBUG("------------ can_tx_done Entry\n");
+ int ret = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+
+ if (bus->can_dev_ops->dev_tx_ready(bus->priv) == true) {
+ ret = can_xmit(bus);
+ }
+ CAN_DEBUG("------------ can_tx_done Exit\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* FIXME: Add support to send multiple CAN msgs for can_bus_write */
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_write(rtems_libio_t *iop, const void *buffer, size_t count)
+{
+ can_bus *bus = IMFS_generic_get_context_by_iop(iop);
+
+ if (bus == NULL || bus->can_dev_ops->dev_tx == NULL) {
+ return -RTEMS_NOT_DEFINED;
+ }
+
+ int ret = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+
+ struct can_msg const *msg = buffer;
+ struct can_msg *fifo_buf = NULL;
+
+ uint32_t msg_size = CAN_MSG_LEN(msg);
+
+ CAN_DEBUG_TX("can_bus_write: can_msg_size = %u\n", msg_size);
+ if (msg_size > sizeof(struct can_msg)) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_write:"
+ "can message len error msg_size = %u struct can_msg = %u\n",
+ msg_size, sizeof(struct can_msg));
+ return -RTEMS_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if ((iop->flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
+ ret = try_sem(bus);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ return -ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = take_sem(bus);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_write: cannot take semaphore\n");
+ return -ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ can_interrupt_lock_acquire(bus);
+
+ fifo_buf = can_bus_tx_get_empty_buf(bus);
+ if (fifo_buf == NULL) {
+ /* This error will not happen until buffer counts are not synchronized */
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_write: Buffer counts are not synchronized with semaphore count\n");
+ ret = -RTEMS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ goto release_lock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG_TX("can_bus_write: empty_count = %u\n", bus->tx_fifo.empty_count);
+
+ CAN_DEBUG_TX("can_bus_write: copying msg from application to driver buffer\n");
+ memcpy(fifo_buf, msg, msg_size);
+
+ if (bus->can_dev_ops->dev_tx_ready(bus->priv) == true) {
+ ret = can_xmit(bus);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ ret = -ret;
+ goto release_lock_and_return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = msg_size;
+
+release_lock_and_return:
+ can_interrupt_lock_release(bus);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+can_bus_ioctl(rtems_libio_t *iop, ioctl_command_t request, void *buffer)
+{
+ can_bus *bus = IMFS_generic_get_context_by_iop(iop);
+
+ if (bus == NULL || bus->can_dev_ops->dev_ioctl == NULL) {
+ return -RTEMS_NOT_DEFINED;
+ }
+
+ can_bus_obtain(bus);
+
+ bus->can_dev_ops->dev_ioctl(bus->priv, NULL, 0);
+
+ can_bus_release(bus);
+
+ return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static const rtems_filesystem_file_handlers_r can_bus_handler = {
+ .open_h = can_bus_open,
+ .close_h = rtems_filesystem_default_close,
+ .read_h = can_bus_read,
+ .write_h = can_bus_write,
+ .ioctl_h = can_bus_ioctl,
+ .lseek_h = rtems_filesystem_default_lseek,
+ .fstat_h = IMFS_stat,
+ .ftruncate_h = rtems_filesystem_default_ftruncate,
+ .fsync_h = rtems_filesystem_default_fsync_or_fdatasync,
+ .fdatasync_h = rtems_filesystem_default_fsync_or_fdatasync,
+ .fcntl_h = rtems_filesystem_default_fcntl,
+ .kqfilter_h = rtems_filesystem_default_kqfilter,
+ .mmap_h = rtems_filesystem_default_mmap,
+ .poll_h = rtems_filesystem_default_poll,
+ .readv_h = rtems_filesystem_default_readv,
+ .writev_h = rtems_filesystem_default_writev
+};
+
+static void can_bus_node_destroy(IMFS_jnode_t *node)
+{
+ can_bus *bus;
+
+ bus = IMFS_generic_get_context_by_node(node);
+ (*bus->destroy)(bus);
+
+ IMFS_node_destroy_default(node);
+}
+
+static const
+IMFS_node_control can_bus_node_control = IMFS_GENERIC_INITIALIZER(&can_bus_handler,
+ IMFS_node_initialize_generic, can_bus_node_destroy);
+
+rtems_status_code can_bus_register(can_bus *bus, const char *bus_path)
+{
+ int ret = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+
+ static uint8_t index = 0;
+
+ if (index == CAN_BUS_REG_MAX) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_register: can bus registration limit reached\n");
+ return RTEMS_TOO_MANY;
+ }
+
+ bus->index = index++;
+ CAN_DEBUG("Registering CAN bus index = %u\n", bus->index);
+
+ ret = IMFS_make_generic_node(bus_path, S_IFCHR | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO,
+ &can_bus_node_control, bus);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_register: Creating node failed = %d\n", ret);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = can_bus_create_sem(bus)) != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_register: can_create_sem failed = %d\n", ret);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = can_bus_create_tx_buffers(bus)) != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_register: can_create_tx_buffers failed = %d\n", ret);
+ goto free_tx_semaphore;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+free_tx_semaphore:
+ rtems_semaphore_delete(bus->tx_fifo_sem_id);
+
+fail:
+ can_bus_destroy_mutex(bus);
+ return ret;
+
+}
+
+static void can_bus_destroy(can_bus *bus)
+{
+ can_bus_free_tx_buffers(bus);
+ can_bus_free_tx_semaphore(bus);
+ can_bus_destroy_mutex(bus);
+}
+
+static int can_bus_do_init(can_bus *bus, void (*destroy)(can_bus *bus))
+{
+ rtems_mutex_init(&bus->mutex, "CAN Bus");
+ bus->destroy = can_bus_destroy;
+
+ return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static void can_bus_destroy_and_free(can_bus *bus)
+{
+ can_bus_destroy(bus);
+ free(bus);
+}
+
+int can_bus_init(can_bus *bus)
+{
+ memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
+
+ return can_bus_do_init(bus, can_bus_destroy);
+}
+
+can_bus *can_bus_alloc_and_init(size_t size)
+{
+ can_bus *bus = NULL;
+
+ if (size >= sizeof(*bus)) {
+ bus = calloc(1, size);
+ if (bus == NULL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_alloc_and_init: calloc failed\b");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ int rv = can_bus_do_init(bus, can_bus_destroy_and_free);
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_bus_alloc_and_init: can_bus_do_init failed\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return bus;
+}
diff --git a/cpukit/include/dev/can/can-msg.h b/cpukit/include/dev/can/can-msg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9863e14d84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/include/dev/can/can-msg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @ingroup CANBus
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) Bus Implementation
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Prashanth S <fishesprashanth@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DEV_CAN_CAN_MSG_H
+#define _DEV_CAN_CAN_MSG_H
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Controller Area Network (CAN) Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup RTEMSDeviceDrivers
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) bus and device driver support.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CANBus CAN Bus Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup CAN
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief CAN message size
+ */
+#define CAN_MSG_MAX_SIZE (8u)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Number of CAN tx buffers
+ */
+#define CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT (10u)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Number of CAN rx buffers
+ */
+#define CAN_RX_BUF_COUNT (2u)
+
+#define CAN_MSGLEN(msg) (sizeof(struct can_msg) - (CAN_MSG_MAX_SIZE - msg->len))
+
+/**
+ * @brief CAN message structure.
+ */
+struct can_msg {
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN message id.
+ */
+ uint32_t id;
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN message timestamp.
+ */
+ uint32_t timestamp;
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN message flags RTR | BRS | EXT.
+ */
+ uint16_t flags;
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN message length.
+ */
+ uint16_t len;
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN message.
+ */
+ uint8_t data[CAN_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+};
+
+/** @} */ /* end of CAN message */
+
+/** @} */
+
+#endif /* _DEV_CAN_CAN_MSG_H */
diff --git a/cpukit/include/dev/can/can.h b/cpukit/include/dev/can/can.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9e55395039
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/include/dev/can/can.h
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @ingroup CANBus
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) Bus Implementation
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Prashanth S (fishesprashanth@gmail.com)
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DEV_CAN_CAN_H
+#define _DEV_CAN_CAN_H
+
+#include <rtems/imfs.h>
+#include <rtems/thread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <dev/can/can-msg.h>
+
+#define DEBUG(str, ...) \
+ do { \
+ printf("CAN: %s:%d ID: %08X ", __FILE__, __LINE__, rtems_task_self()); \
+ printf(str, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (false);
+
+#define CAN_DEBUG(str, ...) DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_BUF(str, ...) CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_ISR(str, ...) CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_LOCK(str, ...) CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_RX(str, ...) CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_TX(str, ...) CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_DEBUG_REG(str, ...) //CAN_DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define CAN_ERR(str, ...) DEBUG(str, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define CAN_MSG_LEN(msg) ((char *)(&((struct can_msg *)msg)->data[(uint16_t)((struct can_msg *)msg)->len]) - (char *)(msg))
+
+/* Maximum Bus Reg (255) */
+#define CAN_BUS_REG_MAX (255)
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Controller Area Network (CAN) Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup RTEMSDeviceDrivers
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) bus and device driver support.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CANBus CAN Bus Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup CAN
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief CAN tx fifo data structure.
+ */
+struct ring_buf {
+ /**
+ * @brief Pointer to array of can_msg structure.
+ */
+ struct can_msg *pbuf;
+ /**
+ * @brief Index of the next free buffer.
+ */
+ uint32_t head;
+ /**
+ * @brief Index of the produced buffer.
+ */
+ uint32_t tail;
+ /**
+ * @brief Number of empty buffers.
+ */
+ uint32_t empty_count;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief CAN Controller device specific operations.
+ * These function pointers are initialized by the CAN device driver while
+ * registering (can_bus_register).
+ */
+typedef struct can_dev_ops {
+ /**
+ * @brief Transfers CAN messages to device fifo.
+ *
+ * @param[in] priv device control structure.
+ * @param[in] msg can_msg message structure.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 Successful operation.
+ * @retval >0 error number in case of an error.
+ */
+ int32_t (*dev_tx)(void *priv, struct can_msg *msg);
+ /**
+ * @brief Check device is ready to transfer a CAN message
+ *
+ * @param[in] priv device control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval true device ready.
+ * @retval false device not ready.
+ */
+ bool (*dev_tx_ready)(void *priv);
+ /**
+ * @brief Enable/Disable CAN interrupts.
+ *
+ * @param[in] priv device control structure.
+ * @param[in] flag true/false to Enable/Disable CAN interrupts.
+ *
+ */
+ void (*dev_int)(void *priv, bool flag);
+ /**
+ * @brief CAN device specific I/O controls.
+ *
+ * @param[in] priv device control structure.
+ * @param[in] buffer This depends on the cmd.
+ * @param[in] cmd Device specific I/O commands.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 Depends on the cmd.
+ */
+ int32_t (*dev_ioctl)(void *priv, void *buffer, size_t cmd);
+} can_dev_ops;
+
+/**
+ * @name CAN bus control
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Obtains the bus.
+ *
+ * This command has no argument.
+ */
+typedef struct can_bus {
+ /**
+ * @brief Device specific control.
+ */
+ void *priv;
+ /**
+ * @brief Device controller index.
+ */
+ uint8_t index;
+ /**
+ * @brief Device specific operations.
+ */
+ struct can_dev_ops *can_dev_ops;
+ /**
+ * @brief tx fifo.
+ */
+ struct ring_buf tx_fifo;
+ /**
+ * @brief Counting semaphore id (for fifo sync).
+ */
+ rtems_id tx_fifo_sem_id;
+
+ /* FIXME: Using only one CAN msg buffer, Should create a ring buffer */
+ /**
+ * @brief rx fifo.
+ */
+ struct can_msg can_rx_msg;
+ /**
+ * @brief Mutex to handle bus concurrency.
+ */
+ rtems_mutex mutex;
+ /**
+ * @brief Destroys the bus.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus control structure.
+ */
+ void (*destroy)(struct can_bus *bus);
+#ifdef CAN_DEBUG_LOCK
+
+ /**
+ * @brief For debugging semaphore obtain/release.
+ */
+ int sem_count;
+
+#endif /* CAN_DEBUG_LOCK */
+
+} can_bus;
+
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Register a CAN node with the CAN bus driver.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus bus control structure.
+ * @param[in] bus_path path of device node.
+ *
+ * @retval >=0 rtems status.
+ */
+rtems_status_code can_bus_register(can_bus *bus, const char *bus_path);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocate and initilaize bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @param[in] size Size of the bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval NULL No memory available.
+ * @retval Address Pointer to the allocated bus control structure.
+ */
+can_bus *can_bus_alloc_and_init(size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * @brief initilaize bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 success.
+ * @retval >0 error number.
+ */
+int can_bus_init(can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initiates CAN message transfer.
+ *
+ * Should be called with CAN interrupt disabled.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 success.
+ * @retval >0 error number.
+ */
+int can_tx_done(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sends the received CAN message to the application.
+ *
+ * Should be called by the device when CAN message should be sent to applicaiton.
+ * Should be called only with CAN interrupts disabled.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus bus control structure.
+ * @param[in] msg can_msg structure.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 success.
+ * @retval >0 error number.
+ */
+int can_receive(struct can_bus *bus, struct can_msg *msg);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Prints the can_msg values pointed by msg.
+ *
+ * @param[in] msg can_msg structure.
+ *
+ */
+void can_print_msg(struct can_msg const *msg);
+
+/** @} */ /* end of CAN device driver */
+
+/** @} */
+
+#endif /* _DEV_CAN_CAN_H */
diff --git a/cpukit/include/dev/can/canqueueimpl.h b/cpukit/include/dev/can/canqueueimpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ef0d56fe31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/include/dev/can/canqueueimpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @ingroup CANBus
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) Bus Implementation
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Prashanth S <fishesprashanth@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DEV_CAN_CAN_QUEUE_H
+#define _DEV_CAN_CAN_QUEUE_H
+
+#include <rtems/imfs.h>
+#include <rtems/thread.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <dev/can/can-msg.h>
+#include <dev/can/can.h>
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Controller Area Network (CAN) Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup RTEMSDeviceDrivers
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) bus and device driver support.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CANBus CAN Bus Driver
+ *
+ * @ingroup CAN
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Create CAN tx buffers.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval 0 Successful operation.
+ * @retval >0 error number in case of an error.
+ */
+static rtems_status_code can_bus_create_tx_buffers(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Free CAN tx buffers.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ */
+static void can_bus_free_tx_buffers(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Check for atleast one empty CAN tx buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval true If atleast one CAN buffer is empty.
+ * @retval false If no CAN buffer is empty.
+ */
+static bool can_bus_tx_buf_is_empty(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get a produced tx buffer to transmit from the tx fifo.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval can_msg Pointer to can_msg structure buffer.
+ * @retval NULL If no can_msg buffer.
+ */
+static struct can_msg *can_bus_tx_get_data_buf(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get a empty tx buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval can_msg Pointer to can_msg structure buffer.
+ * @retval NULL If no empty can_msg buffer.
+ */
+static struct can_msg *can_bus_tx_get_empty_buf(struct can_bus *bus);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates tx buffers for the CAN bus driver.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval rtems_status_code
+ */
+static rtems_status_code can_bus_create_tx_buffers(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ bus->tx_fifo.pbuf = (struct can_msg *)malloc(CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT *
+ sizeof(struct can_msg));
+ if (bus->tx_fifo.pbuf == NULL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_create_tx_buffers: malloc failed\n");
+ return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ bus->tx_fifo.empty_count = CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT;
+
+ return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Free tx buffers for the CAN bus driver.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ */
+static void can_bus_free_tx_buffers(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ free(bus->tx_fifo.pbuf);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Check if there is atleast one tx buffer in the CAN
+ * bus driver.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval true - If there is at least one free tx buffer.
+ * false - If there is no free tx buffer.
+ */
+static bool can_bus_tx_buf_is_empty(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ if (bus->tx_fifo.empty_count == 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief To get a can_msg tx buf which contains valid data to send in
+ * in the CAN bus.
+ *
+ * Note: freeing the returned data buf is done in the same function,
+ * So the returned buffer should be sent before releasing the
+ * lock acquired while calling this function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval *can_msg - If there is atleast one tx buffer to send in the CAN bus.
+ * NULL - If there is no valid tx buffer.
+ */
+static struct can_msg *can_bus_tx_get_data_buf(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct can_msg *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (bus->tx_fifo.empty_count == CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT ||
+ bus->tx_fifo.tail >= CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT) {
+ CAN_DEBUG_BUF("can_bus_tx_get_data_buf: All buffers are empty\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ msg = &bus->tx_fifo.pbuf[bus->tx_fifo.tail];
+ bus->tx_fifo.empty_count++;
+ bus->tx_fifo.tail = (bus->tx_fifo.tail + 1) % CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT;
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief To get a can_msg tx buf which is empty (contains no valid data).
+ *
+ * Note: marking the returned buf valid is done in the same function
+ * So a valid CAN message should be copied to the returned buffer before
+ * releasing the lock acquired while calling this function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bus Bus control structure.
+ *
+ * @retval *can_msg - If there is atleast one empty tx buffer.
+ * NULL - If there is no empty tx buffer.
+ */
+static struct can_msg *can_bus_tx_get_empty_buf(struct can_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct can_msg *msg = NULL;
+
+ /* Check whether there is a empty CAN msg buffer */
+ if (can_bus_tx_buf_is_empty(bus) == false) {
+ CAN_DEBUG_BUF("can_bus_tx_get_empty_buf: No empty buffer\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ bus->tx_fifo.empty_count--;
+
+ /* tx_fifo.head always points to a empty buffer if there is atleast one */
+ msg = &bus->tx_fifo.pbuf[bus->tx_fifo.head];
+ bus->tx_fifo.head = (bus->tx_fifo.head + 1) % CAN_TX_BUF_COUNT;
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/** @} */ /* end of CAN device driver */
+
+/** @} */
+
+#endif /*_DEV_CAN_CAN_QUEUE_H */
diff --git a/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml b/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml
index a1be70c6da..0b0dc95912 100644
--- a/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml
+++ b/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ install:
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/dev/spi
source:
- cpukit/include/dev/spi/spi.h
+- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/dev/can
+ source:
+ - cpukit/include/dev/can/can.h
+ - cpukit/include/dev/can/can-msg.h
+ - cpukit/include/dev/can/canqueueimpl.h
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/linux
source:
- cpukit/include/linux/i2c-dev.h
@@ -535,6 +540,7 @@ source:
- cpukit/dev/serial/sc16is752-spi.c
- cpukit/dev/serial/sc16is752.c
- cpukit/dev/spi/spi-bus.c
+- cpukit/dev/can/can.c
- cpukit/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c
- cpukit/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c
- cpukit/dtc/libfdt/fdt_empty_tree.c
diff --git a/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/can01.yml b/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/can01.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5c1e1ae5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/can01.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
+build-type: test-program
+cflags: []
+copyrights:
+- Copyright (c) 2022 Prashanth S (fishesprashanth@gmail.com).
+cppflags: []
+cxxflags: []
+enabled-by: true
+features: c cprogram
+includes: []
+ldflags: []
+links: []
+source:
+- testsuites/libtests/can01/init.c
+- testsuites/libtests/can01/can-loopback.c
+stlib: []
+target: testsuites/libtests/can01.exe
+type: build
+use-after: []
+use-before: []
diff --git a/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml b/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml
index 2aa7fa058e..9d91df75a0 100644
--- a/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml
+++ b/spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ links:
- role: build-dependency
uid: crypt01
- role: build-dependency
+ uid: can01
+- role: build-dependency
uid: debugger01
- role: build-dependency
uid: defaultconfig01
diff --git a/testsuites/libtests/can01/can-loopback.c b/testsuites/libtests/can01/can-loopback.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0aaf2f6a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testsuites/libtests/can01/can-loopback.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @ingroup CANBus
+ *
+ * @brief Controller Area Network (CAN) loopback device Implementation
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Prashanth S (fishesprashanth@gmail.com)
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <dev/can/can.h>
+
+struct can_loopback_priv {
+ struct can_bus *bus;
+};
+
+static bool can_loopback_tx_ready(void *data);
+static void can_loopback_int(void *data, bool flag);
+static int can_loopback_tx(void *data, struct can_msg *msg);
+int can_loopback_init(const char *can_dev_file);
+
+static struct can_dev_ops dev_ops = {
+ .dev_tx = can_loopback_tx,
+ .dev_tx_ready = can_loopback_tx_ready,
+ .dev_int = can_loopback_int,
+};
+
+static bool can_loopback_tx_ready(void *data)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void can_loopback_int(void *data, bool flag)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static int can_loopback_tx(void *data, struct can_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct can_loopback_priv *priv = data;
+
+ can_receive(priv->bus, msg);
+
+ return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+int can_loopback_init(const char *can_dev_file)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct can_loopback_priv *priv = NULL;
+
+ struct can_bus *bus = can_bus_alloc_and_init(sizeof(struct can_bus));
+ if (bus == NULL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_loopback_init: can_bus_alloc_and_init failed\n");
+ return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ priv = (struct can_loopback_priv *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct can_loopback_priv));
+ if (priv == NULL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_loopback_init: calloc failed\n");
+ ret = RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto free_bus_return;
+ }
+
+ priv->bus = bus;
+ bus->priv = priv;
+
+ priv->bus->can_dev_ops = &dev_ops;
+
+ if ((ret = can_bus_register(bus, can_dev_file)) != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ CAN_ERR("can_loopback_init: bus register failed\n");
+ goto free_priv_return;
+ }
+
+ CAN_DEBUG("can_loopback_init: can_loopback driver registered\n");
+
+ return ret;
+
+free_priv_return:
+ free(priv);
+
+free_bus_return:
+ free(bus);
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/testsuites/libtests/can01/init.c b/testsuites/libtests/can01/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0675fe606f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testsuites/libtests/can01/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Prashanth S (fishesprashanth@gmail.com) All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <rtems.h>
+#include <rtems/error.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <tmacros.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <dev/can/can.h>
+
+#define TASKS (12)
+
+#define CAN_DEV_FILE "/dev/can-loopback"
+#define NUM_TEST_MSGS (0xf)
+
+#define NEXT_TASK_NAME(c1, c2, c3, c4) \
+ if (c4 == '9') { \
+ if (c3 == '9') { \
+ if (c2 == 'z') { \
+ if (c1 == 'z') { \
+ printf("not enough task letters for names !!!\n"); \
+ exit( 1 ); \
+ } else \
+ c1++; \
+ c2 = 'a'; \
+ } else \
+ c2++; \
+ c3 = '0'; \
+ } else \
+ c3++; \
+ c4 = '0'; \
+ } \
+ else \
+ c4++ \
+
+static void test_task(rtems_task_argument);
+int can_loopback_init(const char *);
+int create_task(int);
+
+static rtems_id task_id[TASKS];
+static rtems_id task_test_status[TASKS] = {[0 ... (TASKS - 1)] = false};
+
+const char rtems_test_name[] = "CAN test TX, RX with CAN loopback driver";
+
+/*FIXME: Should Implement one more test application for the
+ * RTR support
+ *
+ * For testing, the number of successful read and write
+ * count is verified.
+ */
+static void test_task(rtems_task_argument data)
+{
+ //sleep so that other tasks will be created.
+ sleep(1);
+
+ int fd, task_num = (uint32_t)data;
+ uint32_t count = 0, msg_size;
+
+ struct can_msg msg;
+
+ printf("CAN tx and rx for %s\n", CAN_DEV_FILE);
+
+ fd = open(CAN_DEV_FILE, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ printf("open error: task = %u %s: %s\n", task_num, CAN_DEV_FILE, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ rtems_test_assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < NUM_TEST_MSGS; i++) {
+ printf("test_task %u\n", task_num);
+
+ msg.id = task_num;
+ //FIXME: Implement Test cases for other flags also.
+ msg.flags = 0;
+ msg.len = (i + 1) % 9;
+
+ for (int j = 0; j < msg.len; j++) {
+ msg.data[j] = 'a' + j;
+ }
+
+ msg_size = ((char *)&msg.data[msg.len] - (char *)&msg);
+
+ printf("calling write task = %u\n", task_num);
+
+ count = write(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
+ rtems_test_assert(count == msg_size);
+ printf("task = %u write count = %u\n", task_num, count);
+
+ printf("calling read task = %u\n", task_num);
+ count = read(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
+ rtems_test_assert(count > 0);
+ printf("task = %u read count = %u\n", task_num, count);
+
+ printf("received message\n");
+ can_print_msg(&msg);
+
+ sleep(1);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ task_test_status[task_num] = true;
+
+ printf("task exited = %u\n", task_num);
+ rtems_task_exit();
+}
+
+int create_task(int i)
+{
+ printf("Creating task %d\n", i);
+
+ rtems_status_code result;
+ rtems_name name;
+
+ char c1 = 'a';
+ char c2 = 'a';
+ char c3 = '1';
+ char c4 = '1';
+
+ name = rtems_build_name(c1, c2, c3, c4);
+
+ result = rtems_task_create(name,
+ 1,
+ RTEMS_MINIMUM_STACK_SIZE,
+ RTEMS_PREEMPT | RTEMS_TIMESLICE,
+ RTEMS_FIFO | RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT,
+ &task_id[i]);
+ if (result != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ printf("rtems_task_create error: %s\n", rtems_status_text(result));
+ rtems_test_assert(result == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+ }
+
+ printf("number = %3" PRIi32 ", id = %08" PRIxrtems_id ", starting, ", i, task_id[i]);
+
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ printf("starting task\n");
+ result = rtems_task_start(task_id[i],
+ test_task,
+ (rtems_task_argument)i);
+
+ if (result != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ printf("rtems_task_start failed %s\n", rtems_status_text(result));
+ rtems_test_assert(result == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+ }
+
+ NEXT_TASK_NAME(c1, c2, c3, c4);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static rtems_task Init(
+ rtems_task_argument ignored
+)
+{
+ printf("Init\n");
+
+ int ret;
+
+ rtems_print_printer_fprintf_putc(&rtems_test_printer);
+
+ TEST_BEGIN();
+
+ rtems_task_priority old_priority;
+ rtems_mode old_mode;
+
+ rtems_task_set_priority(RTEMS_SELF, RTEMS_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY - 1, &old_priority);
+ rtems_task_mode(RTEMS_PREEMPT, RTEMS_PREEMPT_MASK, &old_mode);
+
+ ret = can_loopback_init(CAN_DEV_FILE);
+ if (ret != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+ printf("%s failed\n", rtems_test_name);
+ rtems_test_assert(ret == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < TASKS; i++) {
+ create_task(i);
+ }
+
+ /* Do not exit untill all the tasks are exited */
+ while (1) {
+ int flag = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < TASKS; i++) {
+ if (task_test_status[i] == false) {
+ printf("task not exited = %d\n", i);
+ sleep(1);
+ flag = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (flag == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_END();
+
+ rtems_test_exit( 0 );
+}
+
+
+#define CONFIGURE_APPLICATION_NEEDS_CLOCK_DRIVER
+
+#define CONFIGURE_APPLICATION_NEEDS_SIMPLE_CONSOLE_DRIVER
+#define CONFIGURE_RTEMS_INIT_TASKS_TABLE
+
+#define CONFIGURE_INIT_TASK_ATTRIBUTES RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT
+
+#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_TASKS (TASKS + TASKS)
+
+#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_SEMAPHORES 10
+
+#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_FILE_DESCRIPTORS (TASKS * 2)
+
+#define CONFIGURE_TICKS_PER_TIMESLICE 100
+
+#define CONFIGURE_INIT
+
+#include <rtems/confdefs.h>