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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * Main header for failpoint facility.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_FAIL_H_
+#define _SYS_FAIL_H_
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/linker_set.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/condvar.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <rtems/bsd/sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+
+/**
+ * Failpoint return codes, used internally.
+ * @ingroup failpoint_private
+ */
+enum fail_point_return_code {
+ FAIL_POINT_RC_CONTINUE = 0, /**< Continue with normal execution */
+ FAIL_POINT_RC_RETURN, /**< FP evaluated to 'return' */
+ FAIL_POINT_RC_QUEUED, /**< sleep_fn will be called */
+};
+
+struct fail_point_entry;
+struct fail_point_setting;
+
+/**
+ * Internal failpoint structure, tracking all the current details of the
+ * failpoint. This structure is the core component shared between the
+ * failure-injection code and the user-interface.
+ * @ingroup failpoint_private
+ */
+struct fail_point {
+ const char *fp_name; /* name of fail point */
+ const char *fp_location; /* file:line of fail point */
+ volatile int fp_ref_cnt; /**
+ * protects fp_setting: while holding
+ * a ref, fp_setting points to an
+ * unfreed fail_point_setting
+ */
+ struct fail_point_setting * volatile fp_setting;
+ int fp_flags;
+
+ /**< Function to call before sleep or pause */
+ void (*fp_pre_sleep_fn)(void *);
+ /**< Arg for fp_pre_sleep_fn */
+ void *fp_pre_sleep_arg;
+
+ /**< Function to call after waking from sleep or pause */
+ void (*fp_post_sleep_fn)(void *);
+ /**< Arg for fp_post_sleep_fn */
+ void *fp_post_sleep_arg;
+};
+
+#define FAIL_POINT_DYNAMIC_NAME 0x01 /**< Must free name on destroy */
+/**< Use timeout path for sleep instead of msleep */
+#define FAIL_POINT_USE_TIMEOUT_PATH 0x02
+/**< If fail point is set to sleep, replace the sleep call with delay */
+#define FAIL_POINT_NONSLEEPABLE 0x04
+
+#define FAIL_POINT_CV_DESC "fp cv no iterators"
+#define FAIL_POINT_IS_OFF(fp) (__predict_true((fp)->fp_setting == NULL) || \
+ __predict_true(fail_point_is_off(fp)))
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Private failpoint eval function -- use fail_point_eval() instead. */
+enum fail_point_return_code fail_point_eval_nontrivial(struct fail_point *,
+ int *ret);
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup failpoint
+ * @{
+ */
+/*
+ * Initialize a fail-point. The name is formed in printf-like fashion
+ * from "fmt" and the subsequent arguments.
+ * Pair with fail_point_destroy().
+ */
+void fail_point_init(struct fail_point *, const char *fmt, ...)
+ __printflike(2, 3);
+
+/* Return true iff this fail point is set to off, false otherwise */
+bool fail_point_is_off(struct fail_point *fp);
+
+/**
+ * Set the pre-sleep function for a fail point
+ * If fp_post_sleep_fn is specified, then FAIL_POINT_SLEEP will result in a
+ * (*fp->fp_pre_sleep_fn)(fp->fp_pre_sleep_arg) call by the thread.
+ */
+static inline void
+fail_point_sleep_set_pre_func(struct fail_point *fp, void (*sleep_fn)(void *))
+{
+ fp->fp_pre_sleep_fn = sleep_fn;
+}
+
+static inline void
+fail_point_sleep_set_pre_arg(struct fail_point *fp, void *sleep_arg)
+{
+ fp->fp_pre_sleep_arg = sleep_arg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set the post-sleep function. This will be passed to timeout if we take
+ * the timeout path. This must be set if you sleep using the timeout path.
+ */
+static inline void
+fail_point_sleep_set_post_func(struct fail_point *fp, void (*sleep_fn)(void *))
+{
+ fp->fp_post_sleep_fn = sleep_fn;
+}
+
+static inline void
+fail_point_sleep_set_post_arg(struct fail_point *fp, void *sleep_arg)
+{
+ fp->fp_post_sleep_arg = sleep_arg;
+}
+/**
+ * If the FAIL_POINT_USE_TIMEOUT flag is set on a failpoint, then
+ * FAIL_POINT_SLEEP will result in a call to timeout instead of
+ * msleep. Note that if you sleep while this flag is set, you must
+ * set fp_post_sleep_fn or an error will occur upon waking.
+ */
+static inline void
+fail_point_use_timeout_path(struct fail_point *fp, bool use_timeout,
+ void (*post_sleep_fn)(void *))
+{
+ KASSERT(!use_timeout || post_sleep_fn != NULL ||
+ (post_sleep_fn == NULL && fp->fp_post_sleep_fn != NULL),
+ ("Setting fp to use timeout, but not setting post_sleep_fn\n"));
+
+ if (use_timeout)
+ fp->fp_flags |= FAIL_POINT_USE_TIMEOUT_PATH;
+ else
+ fp->fp_flags &= ~FAIL_POINT_USE_TIMEOUT_PATH;
+
+ if (post_sleep_fn != NULL)
+ fp->fp_post_sleep_fn = post_sleep_fn;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Free the resources used by a fail-point. Pair with fail_point_init().
+ */
+void fail_point_destroy(struct fail_point *);
+
+/**
+ * Evaluate a failpoint.
+ */
+static inline enum fail_point_return_code
+fail_point_eval(struct fail_point *fp, int *ret)
+{
+ if (__predict_true(fp->fp_setting == NULL))
+ return (FAIL_POINT_RC_CONTINUE);
+ return (fail_point_eval_nontrivial(fp, ret));
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+/* Declare a fail_point and its sysctl in a function. */
+#define _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name) _fail_point_##name
+#define _FAIL_POINT_LOCATION() "(" __FILE__ ":" __XSTRING(__LINE__) ")"
+#ifndef __rtems__
+#define _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name, flags) \
+ static struct fail_point _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name) = { \
+ .fp_name = #name, \
+ .fp_location = _FAIL_POINT_LOCATION(), \
+ .fp_ref_cnt = 0, \
+ .fp_setting = NULL, \
+ .fp_flags = (flags), \
+ .fp_pre_sleep_fn = NULL, \
+ .fp_pre_sleep_arg = NULL, \
+ .fp_post_sleep_fn = NULL, \
+ .fp_post_sleep_arg = NULL, \
+ }; \
+ SYSCTL_OID(parent, OID_AUTO, name, \
+ CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, \
+ &_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name), 0, fail_point_sysctl, \
+ "A", ""); \
+ SYSCTL_OID(parent, OID_AUTO, status_##name, \
+ CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, \
+ &_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name), 0, \
+ fail_point_sysctl_status, "A", "");
+#define _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, cond, code...) \
+ int RETURN_VALUE; \
+ \
+ if (__predict_false(cond && \
+ fail_point_eval(&_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name), &RETURN_VALUE))) { \
+ \
+ code; \
+ \
+ }
+#else /* __rtems__ */
+#define _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name, flags) (void)0;
+#define _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, cond, code...) (void)0;
+#endif /* __rtems__ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which returns "RETURN_VALUE" from the function
+ * when triggered.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the fp's sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts)
+ * @return Instantly returns the RETURN_VALUE specified in the
+ * failpoint, if triggered.
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_RETURN(parent, name) \
+ KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, return RETURN_VALUE)
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which returns (void) from the function when
+ * triggered.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts)
+ * @return Instantly returns void, if triggered in the failpoint.
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_RETURN_VOID(parent, name) \
+ KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, return)
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which sets an error when triggered.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and
+ * printouts)
+ * @param error_var A variable to set to the failpoint's specified
+ * return-value when triggered
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_ERROR(parent, name, error_var) \
+ KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, (error_var) = RETURN_VALUE)
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which sets an error and then goes to a
+ * specified label in the function when triggered.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and
+ * printouts)
+ * @param error_var A variable to set to the failpoint's specified
+ * return-value when triggered
+ * @param label The location to goto when triggered.
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_GOTO(parent, name, error_var, label) \
+ KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, (error_var) = RETURN_VALUE; goto label)
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which sets its pre- and post-sleep callback
+ * mechanisms.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and
+ * printouts)
+ * @param pre_func Function pointer to the pre-sleep function, which will be
+ * called directly before going to sleep.
+ * @param pre_arg Argument to the pre-sleep function
+ * @param post_func Function pointer to the pot-sleep function, which will be
+ * called directly before going to sleep.
+ * @param post_arg Argument to the post-sleep function
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_SLEEP_CALLBACKS(parent, name, pre_func, pre_arg, \
+ post_func, post_arg) \
+ KFAIL_POINT_CODE_SLEEP_CALLBACKS(parent, name, pre_func, \
+ pre_arg, post_func, post_arg, return RETURN_VALUE)
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which runs arbitrary code when triggered, and sets
+ * its pre- and post-sleep callback mechanisms
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and
+ * printouts)
+ * @param pre_func Function pointer to the pre-sleep function, which will be
+ * called directly before going to sleep.
+ * @param pre_arg Argument to the pre-sleep function
+ * @param post_func Function pointer to the pot-sleep function, which will be
+ * called directly before going to sleep.
+ * @param post_arg Argument to the post-sleep function
+ * @param code The arbitrary code to run when triggered. Can reference
+ * "RETURN_VALUE" if desired to extract the specified
+ * user return-value when triggered. Note that this is
+ * implemented with a do-while loop so be careful of
+ * break and continue statements.
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_CODE_SLEEP_CALLBACKS(parent, name, pre_func, pre_arg, \
+ post_func, post_arg, code...) \
+ do { \
+ _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name) \
+ _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name).fp_pre_sleep_fn = pre_func; \
+ _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name).fp_pre_sleep_arg = pre_arg; \
+ _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name).fp_post_sleep_fn = post_func; \
+ _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name).fp_post_sleep_arg = post_arg; \
+ _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, true, code) \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/**
+ * Instantiate a failpoint which runs arbitrary code when triggered.
+ * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl
+ * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree
+ * (and printouts)
+ * @param code The arbitrary code to run when triggered. Can reference
+ * "RETURN_VALUE" if desired to extract the specified
+ * user return-value when triggered. Note that this is
+ * implemented with a do-while loop so be careful of
+ * break and continue statements.
+ */
+#define KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, code...) \
+ do { \
+ _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name, 0) \
+ _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, true, code) \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define KFAIL_POINT_CODE_FLAGS(parent, name, flags, code...) \
+ do { \
+ _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name, flags) \
+ _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, true, code) \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define KFAIL_POINT_CODE_COND(parent, name, cond, flags, code...) \
+ do { \
+ _FAIL_POINT_INIT(parent, name, flags) \
+ _FAIL_POINT_EVAL(name, cond, code) \
+ } while (0)
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ * (end group failpoint)
+ */
+
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+int fail_point_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+int fail_point_sysctl_status(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+
+/* The fail point sysctl tree. */
+SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_fail_point);
+#define DEBUG_FP _debug_fail_point
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _SYS_FAIL_H_ */