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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2008
+ * Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Lawrence Stewart <lstewart@freebsd.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed at the Centre for Advanced Internet
+ * Architectures, Swinburne University of Technology, by Lawrence Stewart and
+ * James Healy, made possible in part by a grant from the Cisco University
+ * Research Program Fund at Community Foundation Silicon Valley.
+ *
+ * Portions of this software were developed at the Centre for Advanced
+ * Internet Architectures, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne,
+ * Australia by David Hayes under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This software was first released in 2007 by James Healy and Lawrence Stewart
+ * whilst working on the NewTCP research project at Swinburne University of
+ * Technology's Centre for Advanced Internet Architectures, Melbourne,
+ * Australia, which was made possible in part by a grant from the Cisco
+ * University Research Program Fund at Community Foundation Silicon Valley.
+ * More details are available at:
+ * http://caia.swin.edu.au/urp/newtcp/
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NETINET_CC_CC_H_
+#define _NETINET_CC_CC_H_
+
+#if !defined(_KERNEL)
+#error "no user-servicable parts inside"
+#endif
+
+/* Global CC vars. */
+extern STAILQ_HEAD(cc_head, cc_algo) cc_list;
+extern const int tcprexmtthresh;
+extern struct cc_algo newreno_cc_algo;
+
+/* Per-netstack bits. */
+VNET_DECLARE(struct cc_algo *, default_cc_ptr);
+#define V_default_cc_ptr VNET(default_cc_ptr)
+
+/* Define the new net.inet.tcp.cc sysctl tree. */
+SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_tcp_cc);
+
+/* CC housekeeping functions. */
+int cc_register_algo(struct cc_algo *add_cc);
+int cc_deregister_algo(struct cc_algo *remove_cc);
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper around transport structs that contain same-named congestion
+ * control variables. Allows algos to be shared amongst multiple CC aware
+ * transprots.
+ */
+struct cc_var {
+ void *cc_data; /* Per-connection private CC algorithm data. */
+ int bytes_this_ack; /* # bytes acked by the current ACK. */
+ tcp_seq curack; /* Most recent ACK. */
+ uint32_t flags; /* Flags for cc_var (see below) */
+ int type; /* Indicates which ptr is valid in ccvc. */
+ union ccv_container {
+ struct tcpcb *tcp;
+ struct sctp_nets *sctp;
+ } ccvc;
+};
+
+/* cc_var flags. */
+#define CCF_ABC_SENTAWND 0x0001 /* ABC counted cwnd worth of bytes? */
+#define CCF_CWND_LIMITED 0x0002 /* Are we currently cwnd limited? */
+#define CCF_DELACK 0x0004 /* Is this ack delayed? */
+#define CCF_ACKNOW 0x0008 /* Will this ack be sent now? */
+#define CCF_IPHDR_CE 0x0010 /* Does this packet set CE bit? */
+#define CCF_TCPHDR_CWR 0x0020 /* Does this packet set CWR bit? */
+
+/* ACK types passed to the ack_received() hook. */
+#define CC_ACK 0x0001 /* Regular in sequence ACK. */
+#define CC_DUPACK 0x0002 /* Duplicate ACK. */
+#define CC_PARTIALACK 0x0004 /* Not yet. */
+#define CC_SACK 0x0008 /* Not yet. */
+
+/*
+ * Congestion signal types passed to the cong_signal() hook. The highest order 8
+ * bits (0x01000000 - 0x80000000) are reserved for CC algos to declare their own
+ * congestion signal types.
+ */
+#define CC_ECN 0x00000001 /* ECN marked packet received. */
+#define CC_RTO 0x00000002 /* RTO fired. */
+#define CC_RTO_ERR 0x00000004 /* RTO fired in error. */
+#define CC_NDUPACK 0x00000008 /* Threshold of dupack's reached. */
+
+#define CC_SIGPRIVMASK 0xFF000000 /* Mask to check if sig is private. */
+
+/*
+ * Structure to hold data and function pointers that together represent a
+ * congestion control algorithm.
+ */
+struct cc_algo {
+ char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
+
+ /* Init global module state on kldload. */
+ int (*mod_init)(void);
+
+ /* Cleanup global module state on kldunload. */
+ int (*mod_destroy)(void);
+
+ /* Init CC state for a new control block. */
+ int (*cb_init)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Cleanup CC state for a terminating control block. */
+ void (*cb_destroy)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Init variables for a newly established connection. */
+ void (*conn_init)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Called on receipt of an ack. */
+ void (*ack_received)(struct cc_var *ccv, uint16_t type);
+
+ /* Called on detection of a congestion signal. */
+ void (*cong_signal)(struct cc_var *ccv, uint32_t type);
+
+ /* Called after exiting congestion recovery. */
+ void (*post_recovery)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Called when data transfer resumes after an idle period. */
+ void (*after_idle)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Called for an additional ECN processing apart from RFC3168. */
+ void (*ecnpkt_handler)(struct cc_var *ccv);
+
+ /* Called for {get|set}sockopt() on a TCP socket with TCP_CCALGOOPT. */
+ int (*ctl_output)(struct cc_var *, struct sockopt *, void *);
+
+ STAILQ_ENTRY (cc_algo) entries;
+};
+
+/* Macro to obtain the CC algo's struct ptr. */
+#define CC_ALGO(tp) ((tp)->cc_algo)
+
+/* Macro to obtain the CC algo's data ptr. */
+#define CC_DATA(tp) ((tp)->ccv->cc_data)
+
+/* Macro to obtain the system default CC algo's struct ptr. */
+#define CC_DEFAULT() V_default_cc_ptr
+
+extern struct rwlock cc_list_lock;
+#define CC_LIST_LOCK_INIT() rw_init(&cc_list_lock, "cc_list")
+#define CC_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY() rw_destroy(&cc_list_lock)
+#define CC_LIST_RLOCK() rw_rlock(&cc_list_lock)
+#define CC_LIST_RUNLOCK() rw_runlock(&cc_list_lock)
+#define CC_LIST_WLOCK() rw_wlock(&cc_list_lock)
+#define CC_LIST_WUNLOCK() rw_wunlock(&cc_list_lock)
+#define CC_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT() rw_assert(&cc_list_lock, RA_LOCKED)
+
+#endif /* _NETINET_CC_CC_H_ */