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Diffstat (limited to 'freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h')
-rw-r--r-- | freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h | 443 |
1 files changed, 443 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h b/freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3d2b5691 --- /dev/null +++ b/freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h @@ -0,0 +1,443 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to + * the SD Simplified Specification. The following disclaimer may apply: + * + * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified + * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and + * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD + * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD + * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential + * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the + * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card + * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties. + * + * Disclaimers: + * + * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only + * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and + * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any + * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD + * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other + * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third + * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by + * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the + * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing + * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC + * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical + * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party. + * + * $FreeBSD$ + */ + +#ifndef DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H +#define DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H + +/* + * This file contains the register definitions for the mmc and sd busses. + * They are taken from publicly available sources. + */ + +struct mmc_data; +struct mmc_request; + +struct mmc_command { + uint32_t opcode; + uint32_t arg; + uint32_t resp[4]; + uint32_t flags; /* Expected responses */ +#define MMC_RSP_PRESENT (1ul << 0) /* Response */ +#define MMC_RSP_136 (1ul << 1) /* 136 bit response */ +#define MMC_RSP_CRC (1ul << 2) /* Expect valid crc */ +#define MMC_RSP_BUSY (1ul << 3) /* Card may send busy */ +#define MMC_RSP_OPCODE (1ul << 4) /* Response include opcode */ +#define MMC_RSP_MASK 0x1ful +#define MMC_CMD_AC (0ul << 5) /* Addressed Command, no data */ +#define MMC_CMD_ADTC (1ul << 5) /* Addressed Data transfer cmd */ +#define MMC_CMD_BC (2ul << 5) /* Broadcast command, no response */ +#define MMC_CMD_BCR (3ul << 5) /* Broadcast command with response */ +#define MMC_CMD_MASK (3ul << 5) + +/* Possible response types defined in the standard: */ +#define MMC_RSP_NONE (0) +#define MMC_RSP_R1 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE) +#define MMC_RSP_R1B (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY) +#define MMC_RSP_R2 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC) +#define MMC_RSP_R3 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT) +#define MMC_RSP_R6 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC) +#define MMC_RSP_R7 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC) +#define MMC_RSP(x) ((x) & MMC_RSP_MASK) + uint32_t retries; + uint32_t error; +#define MMC_ERR_NONE 0 +#define MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT 1 +#define MMC_ERR_BADCRC 2 +#define MMC_ERR_FIFO 3 +#define MMC_ERR_FAILED 4 +#define MMC_ERR_INVALID 5 +#define MMC_ERR_NO_MEMORY 6 +#define MMC_ERR_MAX 6 + struct mmc_data *data; /* Data segment with cmd */ + struct mmc_request *mrq; /* backpointer to request */ +}; + +/* + * R1 responses + * + * Types (per SD 2.0 standard) + * e : error bit + * s : status bit + * r : detected and set for the actual command response + * x : Detected and set during command execution. The host can get + * the status by issuing a command with R1 response. + * + * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard) + * a : according to the card current state. + * b : always related to the previous command. reception of a valid + * command will clear it (with a delay of one command). + * c : clear by read + */ +#define R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 31) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1u << 30) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1u << 29) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 28) /* er, c */ +#define R1_ERASE_PARAM (1u << 27) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_WP_VIOLATION (1u << 26) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1u << 25) /* sx, a */ +#define R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1u << 24) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 23) /* er, b */ +#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 22) /* er, b */ +#define R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1u << 21) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_CC_ERROR (1u << 20) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_ERROR (1u << 19) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_CSD_OVERWRITE (1u << 16) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1u << 15) /* erx, c */ +#define R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1u << 14) /* sx, a */ +#define R1_ERASE_RESET (1u << 13) /* sr, c */ +#define R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (0xfu << 9) /* sx, b */ +#define R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1u << 8) /* sx, a */ +#define R1_APP_CMD (1u << 5) /* sr, c */ +#define R1_AKE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 3) /* er, c */ +#define R1_STATUS(x) ((x) & 0xFFFFE000) +#define R1_CURRENT_STATE(x) (((x) & R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 9) +#define R1_STATE_IDLE 0 +#define R1_STATE_READY 1 +#define R1_STATE_IDENT 2 +#define R1_STATE_STBY 3 +#define R1_STATE_TRAN 4 +#define R1_STATE_DATA 5 +#define R1_STATE_RCV 6 +#define R1_STATE_PRG 7 +#define R1_STATE_DIS 8 + +struct mmc_data { + size_t len; /* size of the data */ + size_t xfer_len; + void *data; /* data buffer */ + uint32_t flags; +#define MMC_DATA_WRITE (1UL << 0) +#define MMC_DATA_READ (1UL << 1) +#define MMC_DATA_STREAM (1UL << 2) +#define MMC_DATA_MULTI (1UL << 3) + struct mmc_request *mrq; +}; + +struct mmc_request { + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_command *stop; + void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); /* Completion function */ + void *done_data; /* requestor set data */ + uint32_t flags; +#define MMC_REQ_DONE 1 +}; + +/* Command definitions */ + +/* Class 0 and 1: Basic commands & read stream commands */ +#define MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE 0 +#define MMC_SEND_OP_COND 1 +#define MMC_ALL_SEND_CID 2 +#define MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 +#define SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 +#define MMC_SET_DSR 4 + /* reserved: 5 */ +#define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC 6 +#define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CMDS 0 +#define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_SET 1 +#define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CLR 2 +#define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR 3 +#define MMC_SELECT_CARD 7 +#define MMC_DESELECT_CARD 7 +#define MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD 8 +#define SD_SEND_IF_COND 8 +#define MMC_SEND_CSD 9 +#define MMC_SEND_CID 10 +#define MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 11 +#define MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION 12 +#define MMC_SEND_STATUS 13 +#define MMC_BUSTEST_R 14 +#define MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE 15 +#define MMC_BUSTEST_W 19 + +/* Class 2: Block oriented read commands */ +#define MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN 16 +#define MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17 +#define MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18 + /* reserved: 19 */ + +/* Class 3: Stream write commands */ +#define MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20 + /* reserved: 21 */ + /* reserved: 22 */ + +/* Class 4: Block oriented write commands */ +#define MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT 23 +#define MMC_WRITE_BLOCK 24 +#define MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25 +#define MMC_PROGARM_CID 26 +#define MMC_PROGRAM_CSD 27 + +/* Class 6: Block oriented write protection commands */ +#define MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT 28 +#define MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT 29 +#define MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT 30 + /* reserved: 31 */ + +/* Class 5: Erase commands */ +#define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START 32 +#define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END 33 + /* 34 -- reserved old command */ +#define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START 35 +#define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END 36 + /* 37 -- reserved old command */ +#define MMC_ERASE 38 + +/* Class 9: I/O mode commands */ +#define MMC_FAST_IO 39 +#define MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE 40 + /* reserved: 41 */ + +/* Class 7: Lock card */ +#define MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK 42 + /* reserved: 43 */ + /* reserved: 44 */ + /* reserved: 45 */ + /* reserved: 46 */ + /* reserved: 47 */ + /* reserved: 48 */ + /* reserved: 49 */ + /* reserved: 50 */ + /* reserved: 51 */ + /* reserved: 54 */ + +/* Class 8: Application specific commands */ +#define MMC_APP_CMD 55 +#define MMC_GEN_CMD 56 + /* reserved: 57 */ + /* reserved: 58 */ + /* reserved: 59 */ + /* reserved for mfg: 60 */ + /* reserved for mfg: 61 */ + /* reserved for mfg: 62 */ + /* reserved for mfg: 63 */ + +/* Class 9: I/O cards (sd) */ +#define SD_IO_RW_DIRECT 52 +#define SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED 53 + +/* Class 10: Switch function commands */ +#define SD_SWITCH_FUNC 6 + /* reserved: 34 */ + /* reserved: 35 */ + /* reserved: 36 */ + /* reserved: 37 */ + /* reserved: 50 */ + /* reserved: 57 */ + + +/* Application specific commands for SD */ +#define ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6 +#define ACMD_SD_STATUS 13 +#define ACMD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS 22 +#define ACMD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23 +#define ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND 41 +#define ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42 +#define ACMD_SEND_SCR 51 + +/* + * EXT_CSD fields + */ +#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF 175 /* R/W */ +#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH 183 /* R/W */ +#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING 185 /* R/W */ +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE 196 /* RO */ +#define EXT_CSD_REV 192 /* RO */ +#define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT 212 /* RO, 4 bytes */ +#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TO_MULT 223 /* RO */ +#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE 224 /* RO */ + +/* + * EXT_CSD field definitions + */ +#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL 1 +#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE 2 +#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE 4 + +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26 1 +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 2 + +#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 +#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 +#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 + +#define MMC_TYPE_26_MAX_HS 26000000 +#define MMC_TYPE_52_MAX_HS 52000000 + +/* + * SD bus widths + */ +#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 +#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4 2 + +/* + * SD Switch + */ +#define SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK 0 +#define SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET 1 +#define SD_SWITCH_GROUP1 0 +#define SD_SWITCH_NORMAL_MODE 0 +#define SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE 1 +#define SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE 0xF + +#define SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT 0 +#define SD_SET_CARD_DETECT 1 + +#define SD_MAX_HS 50000000 + +/* OCR bits */ + +/* + * in SD 2.0 spec, bits 8-14 are now marked reserved + * Low voltage in SD2.0 spec is bit 7, TBD voltage + * Low voltage in MC 3.31 spec is bit 7, 1.65-1.95V + * Specs prior to MMC 3.31 defined bits 0-7 as voltages down to 1.5V. + * 3.31 redefined them to be reserved and also said that cards had to + * support the 2.7-3.6V and fixed the OCR to be 0xfff8000 for high voltage + * cards. MMC 4.0 says that a dual voltage card responds with 0xfff8080. + * Looks like the fine-grained control of the voltage tolerance ranges + * was abandoned. + * + * The MMC_OCR_CCS appears to be valid for only SD cards. + */ +#define MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE 0x3fffffffU /* Vdd Voltage mask */ +#define MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE (1u << 7) /* Low Voltage Range -- tbd */ +#define MMC_OCR_200_210 (1U << 8) /* Vdd voltage 2.00 ~ 2.10 */ +#define MMC_OCR_210_220 (1U << 9) /* Vdd voltage 2.10 ~ 2.20 */ +#define MMC_OCR_220_230 (1U << 10) /* Vdd voltage 2.20 ~ 2.30 */ +#define MMC_OCR_230_240 (1U << 11) /* Vdd voltage 2.30 ~ 2.40 */ +#define MMC_OCR_240_250 (1U << 12) /* Vdd voltage 2.40 ~ 2.50 */ +#define MMC_OCR_250_260 (1U << 13) /* Vdd voltage 2.50 ~ 2.60 */ +#define MMC_OCR_260_270 (1U << 14) /* Vdd voltage 2.60 ~ 2.70 */ +#define MMC_OCR_270_280 (1U << 15) /* Vdd voltage 2.70 ~ 2.80 */ +#define MMC_OCR_280_290 (1U << 16) /* Vdd voltage 2.80 ~ 2.90 */ +#define MMC_OCR_290_300 (1U << 17) /* Vdd voltage 2.90 ~ 3.00 */ +#define MMC_OCR_300_310 (1U << 18) /* Vdd voltage 3.00 ~ 3.10 */ +#define MMC_OCR_310_320 (1U << 19) /* Vdd voltage 3.10 ~ 3.20 */ +#define MMC_OCR_320_330 (1U << 20) /* Vdd voltage 3.20 ~ 3.30 */ +#define MMC_OCR_330_340 (1U << 21) /* Vdd voltage 3.30 ~ 3.40 */ +#define MMC_OCR_340_350 (1U << 22) /* Vdd voltage 3.40 ~ 3.50 */ +#define MMC_OCR_350_360 (1U << 23) /* Vdd voltage 3.50 ~ 3.60 */ +#define MMC_OCR_CCS (1u << 30) /* Card Capacity status (SD vs SDHC) */ +#define MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY (1U << 31) /* Card Power up status */ + +/* CSD -- decoded structure */ +struct mmc_cid { + uint32_t mid; + char pnm[8]; + uint32_t psn; + uint16_t oid; + uint16_t mdt_year; + uint8_t mdt_month; + uint8_t prv; + uint8_t fwrev; +}; + +struct mmc_csd +{ + uint8_t csd_structure; + uint8_t spec_vers; + uint16_t ccc; + uint16_t tacc; + uint32_t nsac; + uint32_t r2w_factor; + uint32_t tran_speed; + uint32_t read_bl_len; + uint32_t write_bl_len; + uint32_t vdd_r_curr_min; + uint32_t vdd_r_curr_max; + uint32_t vdd_w_curr_min; + uint32_t vdd_w_curr_max; + uint32_t wp_grp_size; + uint32_t erase_sector; + uint64_t capacity; + unsigned int read_bl_partial:1, + read_blk_misalign:1, + write_bl_partial:1, + write_blk_misalign:1, + dsr_imp:1, + erase_blk_en:1, + wp_grp_enable:1; +}; + +struct mmc_scr +{ + unsigned char sda_vsn; + unsigned char bus_widths; +#define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1 (1<<0) +#define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 (1<<2) +}; + +struct mmc_sd_status +{ + uint8_t bus_width; + uint8_t secured_mode; + uint16_t card_type; + uint16_t prot_area; + uint8_t speed_class; + uint8_t perf_move; + uint8_t au_size; + uint16_t erase_size; + uint8_t erase_timeout; + uint8_t erase_offset; +}; + +/* + * Older versions of the MMC standard had a variable sector size. However, + * I've been able to find no old MMC or SD cards that have a non 512 + * byte sector size anywhere, so we assume that such cards are very rare + * and only note their existance in passing here... + */ +#define MMC_SECTOR_SIZE 512 + +#endif /* DEV_MMCREG_H */ |