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-rw-r--r--freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/format.c222
1 files changed, 222 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/format.c b/freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/format.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..95b57cb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/format.c
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+#include <machine/rtems-bsd-user-space.h>
+
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/ioccom.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "nvmecontrol.h"
+
+#define NONE 0xffffffffu
+#define SES_NONE 0
+#define SES_USER 1
+#define SES_CRYPTO 2
+
+/* Tables for command line parsing */
+
+static cmd_fn_t format;
+
+static struct options {
+ uint32_t lbaf;
+ uint32_t ms;
+ uint32_t pi;
+ uint32_t pil;
+ uint32_t ses;
+ bool Eflag;
+ bool Cflag;
+ const char *dev;
+} opt = {
+ .lbaf = NONE,
+ .ms = NONE,
+ .pi = NONE,
+ .pil = NONE,
+ .ses = SES_NONE,
+ .Eflag = false,
+ .Cflag = false,
+ .dev = NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct opts format_opts[] = {
+#define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
+ OPT("crypto", 'C', arg_none, opt, Cflag,
+ "Crptographic erase"),
+ OPT("erase", 'E', arg_none, opt, Eflag,
+ "User data erase"),
+ OPT("lbaf", 'f', arg_uint32, opt, lbaf,
+ "LBA Format to apply to the media"),
+ OPT("ms", 'm', arg_uint32, opt, ms,
+ "Metadata settings"),
+ OPT("pi", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, pi,
+ "Protective information"),
+ OPT("pil", 'l', arg_uint32, opt, pil,
+ "Protective information location"),
+ OPT("ses", 's', arg_uint32, opt, ses,
+ "Secure erase settings"),
+ { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
+};
+#undef OPT
+
+static const struct args format_args[] = {
+ { arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
+ { arg_none, NULL, NULL },
+};
+
+static struct cmd format_cmd = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .fn = format,
+ .descr = "Format/erase one or all the namespaces",
+ .ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
+ .opts = format_opts,
+ .args = format_args,
+};
+
+CMD_COMMAND(format_cmd);
+
+/* End of tables for command line parsing */
+
+static void
+format(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct nvme_controller_data cd;
+ struct nvme_namespace_data nsd;
+ struct nvme_pt_command pt;
+ char *path;
+ const char *target;
+ uint32_t nsid;
+ int lbaf, ms, pi, pil, ses, fd;
+
+ if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
+ return;
+
+ if ((int)opt.Eflag + opt.Cflag + (opt.ses != SES_NONE) > 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Only one of -E, -C or -s may be specified\n");
+ arg_help(argc, argv, f);
+ }
+
+ target = opt.dev;
+ lbaf = opt.lbaf;
+ ms = opt.ms;
+ pi = opt.pi;
+ pil = opt.pil;
+ if (opt.Eflag)
+ ses = SES_USER;
+ else if (opt.Cflag)
+ ses = SES_CRYPTO;
+ else
+ ses = opt.ses;
+
+ open_dev(target, &fd, 1, 1);
+ get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
+ if (nsid == 0) {
+ nsid = NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We send FORMAT commands to the controller, not the namespace,
+ * since it is an admin cmd. The namespace ID will be specified
+ * in the command itself. So parse the namespace's device node
+ * string to get the controller substring and namespace ID.
+ */
+ close(fd);
+ open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
+ }
+ free(path);
+
+ /* Check that controller can execute this command. */
+ read_controller_data(fd, &cd);
+ if (((cd.oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_SHIFT) &
+ NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_MASK) == 0)
+ errx(1, "controller does not support format");
+ if (((cd.fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_SHIFT) &
+ NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_MASK) == 0 && ses == SES_CRYPTO)
+ errx(1, "controller does not support cryptographic erase");
+
+ if (nsid != NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG) {
+ if (((cd.fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_SHIFT) &
+ NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_MASK) && ses == SES_NONE)
+ errx(1, "controller does not support per-NS format");
+ if (((cd.fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_SHIFT) &
+ NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_MASK) && ses != SES_NONE)
+ errx(1, "controller does not support per-NS erase");
+
+ /* Try to keep previous namespace parameters. */
+ read_namespace_data(fd, nsid, &nsd);
+ if (lbaf < 0)
+ lbaf = (nsd.flbas >> NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_SHIFT)
+ & NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_MASK;
+ if (lbaf > nsd.nlbaf)
+ errx(1, "LBA format is out of range");
+ if (ms < 0)
+ ms = (nsd.flbas >> NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_EXTENDED_SHIFT)
+ & NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_EXTENDED_MASK;
+ if (pi < 0)
+ pi = (nsd.dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_SHIFT)
+ & NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_MASK;
+ if (pil < 0)
+ pil = (nsd.dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_SHIFT)
+ & NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_MASK;
+ } else {
+
+ /* We have no previous parameters, so default to zeroes. */
+ if (lbaf < 0)
+ lbaf = 0;
+ if (ms < 0)
+ ms = 0;
+ if (pi < 0)
+ pi = 0;
+ if (pil < 0)
+ pil = 0;
+ }
+
+ memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
+ pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_FORMAT_NVM;
+ pt.cmd.nsid = htole32(nsid);
+ pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32((ses << 9) + (pil << 8) + (pi << 5) +
+ (ms << 4) + lbaf);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
+ err(1, "format request failed");
+
+ if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
+ errx(1, "format request returned error");
+ close(fd);
+ exit(0);
+}