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author | Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de> | 2022-05-23 13:25:55 +0200 |
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committer | Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de> | 2022-05-23 16:26:30 +0200 |
commit | 06ee26024e88428a4a3b53d048216301b909e026 (patch) | |
tree | b624f8ba8cd6948b9f4cc72c7438696c94f2f90d /libbsd.txt | |
parent | libbsd.txt: Move network interface driver hints (diff) | |
download | rtems-libbsd-06ee26024e88428a4a3b53d048216301b909e026.tar.bz2 |
libbsd.txt: Move Qemu notes
Diffstat (limited to 'libbsd.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | libbsd.txt | 121 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 121 deletions
@@ -7,127 +7,6 @@ RTEMS BSD Library Guide == Getting Started -== Qemu - -Use the following script to set up a virtual network with three tap devices -connected via one bridge device. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#!/bin/sh -x - -user=`whoami` -interfaces=(1 2 3) - -tap=qtap -bri=qbri - -case $1 in - up) - sudo -i brctl addbr $bri - for i in ${interfaces[@]} ; do - sudo -i tunctl -t $tap$i -u $user ; - sudo -i ifconfig $tap$i up ; - sudo -i brctl addif $bri $tap$i ; - done - sudo -i ifconfig $bri up - ;; - down) - for i in ${interfaces[@]} ; do - sudo -i ifconfig $tap$i down ; - sudo -i tunctl -d $tap$i ; - done - sudo -i ifconfig $bri down - sudo -i brctl delbr $bri - ;; -esac -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -Connect your Qemu instance to one of the tap devices, e.g. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -qemu-system-i386 -m 512 -boot a -cpu pentium3 \ - -drive file=$HOME/qemu/pc386_fda,index=0,if=floppy,format=raw \ - -drive file=fat:$HOME/qemu/hd,format=raw \ - -net nic,model=e1000,macaddr=0e:b0:ba:5e:ba:11 \ - -net tap,ifname=qtap1,script=no,downscript=no \ - -nodefaults -nographic -serial stdio -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -qemu-system-arm \ - -serial null \ - -serial mon:stdio \ - -nographic \ - -M xilinx-zynq-a9 \ - -net nic,model=cadence_gem,macaddr=0e:b0:ba:5e:ba:11 \ - -net tap,ifname=qtap1,script=no,downscript=no \ - -m 256M \ - -kernel build/arm-rtems5-xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu/media01.exe -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -Make sure that each Qemu instance uses its own MAC address to avoid an address -conflict (or otherwise use it as a test). - -To connect the Qemu instances with your local network use the following -(replace 'eth0' with the network interface of your host). - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 -brctl addif qbri eth0 -dhclient qbri -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -=== VDE and QEMU - -On FreeBSD you can create VDE or the Virtual Distributed Ethernet to create a -network environment that does not need to run qemu as root or needing to drop -the tap's privileges to run qemu. - -VDE creates a software switch with a default of 32 ports which means a single -kernel tap can support 32 qemu networking sessions. - -To use VDE you need to build qemu with VDE support. The RSB can detect a VDE -plug and enable VDE support in qemu when building. On FreeBSD install the VDE -support with: - - # pkg install -u vde2 - -Build qemu with the RSB. - -To network create a bridge and a tap. The network is 10.10.1.0/24. On FreeBSD -add to your /etc/rc.conf: - - cloned_interfaces="bridge0 tap0" - autobridge_interfaces="bridge0" - autobridge_bridge0="re0 tap0" - ifconfig_re0="up" - ifconfig_tap0="up" - ifconfig_bridge0="inet 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0" - defaultrouter="10.10.1.1" - -Start the VDE switch as root: - - # sysctl net.link.tap.user_open=1 - # sysctl net.link.tap.up_on_open=1 - # vde_switch -d -s /tmp/vde1 -M /tmp/mgmt1 -tap tap0 -m 660 --mgmtmode 660 - # chmod 660 /dev/tap0 - -You can connect to the VDE switch's management channel using: - - $ vdeterm /tmp/mgmt1 - -To run qemu: - - $ qemu-system-arm \ - -serial null \ - -serial mon:stdio \ - -nographic \ - -M xilinx-zynq-a9 \ - -net nic,model=cadence_gem,macaddr=0e:b0:ba:5e:ba:11 \ - -net vde,id=vde0,sock=/tmp/vde1 - -m 256M \ - -kernel build/arm-rtems5-xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu/rcconf02.exe - == Issues and TODO * PCI support on x86 uses a quick and dirty hack, see pci_reserve_map(). |