summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/cpu-supplement/preface.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorChris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>2016-11-03 16:58:08 +1100
committerChris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>2016-11-03 16:58:08 +1100
commit72a62ad88f82fe1ffee50024db4dd0f3fa5806f7 (patch)
tree6b0e527e67141f8126ba56b8a3c1eb90aeed5849 /cpu-supplement/preface.rst
parentwaf: Use separate doctrees so avoid sphinx clashes. (diff)
downloadrtems-docs-72a62ad88f82fe1ffee50024db4dd0f3fa5806f7.tar.bz2
Rename all manuals with an _ to have a -. It helps released naming of files.
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu-supplement/preface.rst')
-rw-r--r--cpu-supplement/preface.rst46
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpu-supplement/preface.rst b/cpu-supplement/preface.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0fa6341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu-supplement/preface.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
+
+.. COMMENT: COPYRIGHT (c) 1988-2002.
+.. COMMENT: On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+.. COMMENT: All rights reserved.
+
+=======
+Preface
+=======
+
+The Real Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems (RTEMS) is designed to be
+portable across multiple processor architectures. However, the nature of
+real-time systems makes it essential that the application designer understand
+certain processor dependent implementation details. These processor
+dependencies include calling convention, board support package issues,
+interrupt processing, exact RTEMS memory requirements, performance data, header
+files, and the assembly language interface to the executive.
+
+Each architecture represents a CPU family and usually there are a wide variety
+of CPU models within it. These models share a common Instruction Set
+Architecture (ISA) which often varies based upon some well-defined rules.
+There are often multiple implementations of the ISA and these may be from one
+or multiple vendors.
+
+On top of variations in the ISA, there may also be variations which occur when
+a CPU core implementation is combined with a set of peripherals to form a
+system on chip. For example, there are many ARM CPU models from numerous
+semiconductor vendors and a wide variety of peripherals. But at the ISA level,
+they share a common compatibility.
+
+RTEMS depends upon this core similarity across the CPU models and leverages
+that to minimize the source code that is specific to any particular CPU core
+implementation or CPU model.
+
+This manual is separate and distinct from the RTEMS Porting Guide. That manual
+is a guide on porting RTEMS to a new architecture. This manual is focused on
+the more mundane CPU architecture specific issues that may impact application
+development. For example, if you need to write a subroutine in assembly
+language, it is critical to understand the calling conventions for the target
+architecture.
+
+The first chapter in this manual describes these issues in general terms. In a
+sense, it is posing the questions one should be aware may need to be answered
+and understood when porting an RTEMS application to a new architecture. Each
+subsequent chapter gives the answers to those questions for a particular CPU
+architecture.