diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'gsl-1.9/specfunc/bessel_i.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gsl-1.9/specfunc/bessel_i.c | 329 |
1 files changed, 329 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gsl-1.9/specfunc/bessel_i.c b/gsl-1.9/specfunc/bessel_i.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2d39f2c --- /dev/null +++ b/gsl-1.9/specfunc/bessel_i.c @@ -0,0 +1,329 @@ +/* specfunc/bessel_i.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Gerard Jungman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +/* Author: G. Jungman */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_math.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_errno.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_sf_pow_int.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_sf_bessel.h> + +#include "error.h" + +#include "bessel.h" + + +/* i_{l+1}/i_l + */ +static +int +bessel_il_CF1(const int l, const double x, const double threshold, double * ratio) +{ + const int kmax = 2000; + double tk = 1.0; + double sum = 1.0; + double rhok = 0.0; + int k; + + for(k=1; k<=kmax; k++) { + double ak = (x/(2.0*l+1.0+2.0*k)) * (x/(2.0*l+3.0+2.0*k)); + rhok = -ak*(1.0 + rhok)/(1.0 + ak*(1.0 + rhok)); + tk *= rhok; + sum += tk; + if(fabs(tk/sum) < threshold) break; + } + + *ratio = x/(2.0*l+3.0) * sum; + + if(k == kmax) + GSL_ERROR ("error", GSL_EMAXITER); + else + return GSL_SUCCESS; +} + + +/*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Functions with Error Codes *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*/ + +int gsl_sf_bessel_i0_scaled_e(const double x, gsl_sf_result * result) +{ + double ax = fabs(x); + + /* CHECK_POINTER(result) */ + + if(x == 0.0) { + result->val = 1.0; + result->err = 0.0; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else if(ax < 0.2) { + const double eax = exp(-ax); + const double y = ax*ax; + const double c1 = 1.0/6.0; + const double c2 = 1.0/120.0; + const double c3 = 1.0/5040.0; + const double c4 = 1.0/362880.0; + const double c5 = 1.0/39916800.0; + const double sum = 1.0 + y*(c1 + y*(c2 + y*(c3 + y*(c4 + y*c5)))); + result->val = eax * sum; + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * result->val; + } + else if(ax < -0.5*GSL_LOG_DBL_EPSILON) { + result->val = (1.0 - exp(-2.0*ax))/(2.0*ax); + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * result->val; + } + else { + result->val = 1.0/(2.0*ax); + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * result->val; + } + return GSL_SUCCESS; +} + + +int gsl_sf_bessel_i1_scaled_e(const double x, gsl_sf_result * result) +{ + double ax = fabs(x); + + /* CHECK_POINTER(result) */ + + if(x == 0.0) { + result->val = 0.0; + result->err = 0.0; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else if(ax < 3.0*GSL_DBL_MIN) { + UNDERFLOW_ERROR(result); + } + else if(ax < 0.25) { + const double eax = exp(-ax); + const double y = x*x; + const double c1 = 1.0/10.0; + const double c2 = 1.0/280.0; + const double c3 = 1.0/15120.0; + const double c4 = 1.0/1330560.0; + const double c5 = 1.0/172972800.0; + const double sum = 1.0 + y*(c1 + y*(c2 + y*(c3 + y*(c4 + y*c5)))); + result->val = eax * x/3.0 * sum; + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else { + double ex = exp(-2.0*ax); + result->val = 0.5 * (ax*(1.0+ex) - (1.0-ex)) / (ax*ax); + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + if(x < 0.0) result->val = -result->val; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } +} + + +int gsl_sf_bessel_i2_scaled_e(const double x, gsl_sf_result * result) +{ + double ax = fabs(x); + + /* CHECK_POINTER(result) */ + + if(x == 0.0) { + result->val = 0.0; + result->err = 0.0; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else if(ax < 4.0*GSL_SQRT_DBL_MIN) { + UNDERFLOW_ERROR(result); + } + else if(ax < 0.25) { + const double y = x*x; + const double c1 = 1.0/14.0; + const double c2 = 1.0/504.0; + const double c3 = 1.0/33264.0; + const double c4 = 1.0/3459456.0; + const double c5 = 1.0/518918400.0; + const double sum = 1.0 + y*(c1 + y*(c2 + y*(c3 + y*(c4 + y*c5)))); + const double pre = exp(-ax) * x*x/15.0; + result->val = pre * sum; + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else { + double ex = exp(-2.0*ax); + double x2 = x*x; + result->val = 0.5 * ((3.0+x2)*(1.0-ex) - 3.0*ax*(1.0+ex))/(ax*ax*ax); + result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } +} + + +int gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_e(const int l, double x, gsl_sf_result * result) +{ + double sgn = 1.0; + double ax = fabs(x); + + if(x < 0.0) { + /* i_l(-x) = (-1)^l i_l(x) */ + sgn = ( GSL_IS_ODD(l) ? -1.0 : 1.0 ); + x = -x; + } + + if(l < 0) { + DOMAIN_ERROR(result); + } + else if(x == 0.0) { + result->val = ( l == 0 ? 1.0 : 0.0 ); + result->err = 0.0; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } + else if(l == 0) { + gsl_sf_result il; + int stat_il = gsl_sf_bessel_i0_scaled_e(x, &il); + result->val = sgn * il.val; + result->err = il.err; + return stat_il; + } + else if(l == 1) { + gsl_sf_result il; + int stat_il = gsl_sf_bessel_i1_scaled_e(x, &il); + result->val = sgn * il.val; + result->err = il.err; + return stat_il; + } + else if(l == 2) { + gsl_sf_result il; + int stat_il = gsl_sf_bessel_i2_scaled_e(x, &il); + result->val = sgn * il.val; + result->err = il.err; + return stat_il; + } + else if(x*x < 10.0*(l+1.5)/M_E) { + gsl_sf_result b; + int stat = gsl_sf_bessel_IJ_taylor_e(l+0.5, x, 1, 50, GSL_DBL_EPSILON, &b); + double pre = exp(-ax) * sqrt((0.5*M_PI)/x); + result->val = sgn * pre * b.val; + result->err = pre * b.err; + result->err += 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + return stat; + } + else if(l < 150) { + gsl_sf_result i0_scaled; + int stat_i0 = gsl_sf_bessel_i0_scaled_e(ax, &i0_scaled); + double rat; + int stat_CF1 = bessel_il_CF1(l, ax, GSL_DBL_EPSILON, &rat); + double iellp1 = rat * GSL_SQRT_DBL_MIN; + double iell = GSL_SQRT_DBL_MIN; + double iellm1; + int ell; + for(ell = l; ell >= 1; ell--) { + iellm1 = iellp1 + (2*ell + 1)/x * iell; + iellp1 = iell; + iell = iellm1; + } + result->val = sgn * i0_scaled.val * (GSL_SQRT_DBL_MIN / iell); + result->err = i0_scaled.err * (GSL_SQRT_DBL_MIN / iell); + result->err += 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + return GSL_ERROR_SELECT_2(stat_i0, stat_CF1); + } + else if(GSL_MIN(0.29/(l*l+1.0), 0.5/(l*l+1.0+x*x)) < 0.5*GSL_ROOT3_DBL_EPSILON) { + int status = gsl_sf_bessel_Inu_scaled_asymp_unif_e(l + 0.5, x, result); + double pre = sqrt((0.5*M_PI)/x); + result->val *= sgn * pre; + result->err *= pre; + return status; + } + else { + /* recurse down from safe values */ + double rt_term = sqrt((0.5*M_PI)/x); + const int LMAX = 2 + (int) (1.2 / GSL_ROOT6_DBL_EPSILON); + gsl_sf_result r_iellp1; + gsl_sf_result r_iell; + int stat_a1 = gsl_sf_bessel_Inu_scaled_asymp_unif_e(LMAX + 1 + 0.5, x, &r_iellp1); + int stat_a2 = gsl_sf_bessel_Inu_scaled_asymp_unif_e(LMAX + 0.5, x, &r_iell); + double iellp1 = r_iellp1.val; + double iell = r_iell.val; + double iellm1 = 0.0; + int ell; + iellp1 *= rt_term; + iell *= rt_term; + for(ell = LMAX; ell >= l+1; ell--) { + iellm1 = iellp1 + (2*ell + 1)/x * iell; + iellp1 = iell; + iell = iellm1; + } + result->val = sgn * iellm1; + result->err = fabs(result->val)*(GSL_DBL_EPSILON + fabs(r_iellp1.err/r_iellp1.val) + fabs(r_iell.err/r_iell.val)); + result->err += 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); + + return GSL_ERROR_SELECT_2(stat_a1, stat_a2); + } +} + + +int gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_array(const int lmax, const double x, double * result_array) +{ + if(x == 0.0) { + int ell; + result_array[0] = 1.0; + for (ell = lmax; ell >= 1; ell--) { + result_array[ell] = 0.0; + }; + return GSL_SUCCESS; + } else { + int ell; + gsl_sf_result r_iellp1; + gsl_sf_result r_iell; + int stat_0 = gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_e(lmax+1, x, &r_iellp1); + int stat_1 = gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_e(lmax, x, &r_iell); + double iellp1 = r_iellp1.val; + double iell = r_iell.val; + double iellm1; + result_array[lmax] = iell; + for(ell = lmax; ell >= 1; ell--) { + iellm1 = iellp1 + (2*ell + 1)/x * iell; + iellp1 = iell; + iell = iellm1; + result_array[ell-1] = iellm1; + } + return GSL_ERROR_SELECT_2(stat_0, stat_1); + } +} + + +/*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Functions w/ Natural Prototypes *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*/ + +#include "eval.h" + +double gsl_sf_bessel_i0_scaled(const double x) +{ + EVAL_RESULT(gsl_sf_bessel_i0_scaled_e(x, &result)); +} + +double gsl_sf_bessel_i1_scaled(const double x) +{ + EVAL_RESULT(gsl_sf_bessel_i1_scaled_e(x, &result)); +} + +double gsl_sf_bessel_i2_scaled(const double x) +{ + EVAL_RESULT(gsl_sf_bessel_i2_scaled_e(x, &result)); +} + +double gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled(const int l, const double x) +{ + EVAL_RESULT(gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_e(l, x, &result)); +} + |