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Diffstat (limited to 'gsl-1.9/randist/bigauss.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gsl-1.9/randist/bigauss.c | 70 |
1 files changed, 70 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gsl-1.9/randist/bigauss.c b/gsl-1.9/randist/bigauss.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c77b524 --- /dev/null +++ b/gsl-1.9/randist/bigauss.c @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* randist/bigauss.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 James Theiler, Brian Gough + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_math.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_rng.h> +#include <gsl/gsl_randist.h> + +/* The Bivariate Gaussian probability distribution is + + p(x,y) dxdy = (1/(2 pi sigma_x sigma_y sqrt(c))) + exp(-((x/sigma_x)^2 + (y/sigma_y)^2 - 2 r (x/sigma_x)(y/sigma_y))/2c) dxdy + + where c = 1-r^2 +*/ + +void +gsl_ran_bivariate_gaussian (const gsl_rng * r, + double sigma_x, double sigma_y, double rho, + double *x, double *y) +{ + double u, v, r2, scale; + + do + { + /* choose x,y in uniform square (-1,-1) to (+1,+1) */ + + u = -1 + 2 * gsl_rng_uniform (r); + v = -1 + 2 * gsl_rng_uniform (r); + + /* see if it is in the unit circle */ + r2 = u * u + v * v; + } + while (r2 > 1.0 || r2 == 0); + + scale = sqrt (-2.0 * log (r2) / r2); + + *x = sigma_x * u * scale; + *y = sigma_y * (rho * u + sqrt(1 - rho*rho) * v) * scale; +} + +double +gsl_ran_bivariate_gaussian_pdf (const double x, const double y, + const double sigma_x, const double sigma_y, + const double rho) +{ + double u = x / sigma_x ; + double v = y / sigma_y ; + double c = 1 - rho*rho ; + double p = (1 / (2 * M_PI * sigma_x * sigma_y * sqrt(c))) + * exp (-(u * u - 2 * rho * u * v + v * v) / (2 * c)); + return p; +} |