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+/* permutation/test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Brian Gough
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <gsl/gsl_permutation.h>
+#include <gsl/gsl_permute_double.h>
+#include <gsl/gsl_test.h>
+#include <gsl/gsl_ieee_utils.h>
+
+unsigned int p5[120][5] = {
+ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, {0, 1, 2, 4, 3}, {0, 1, 3, 2, 4}, {0, 1, 3, 4, 2},
+ {0, 1, 4, 2, 3}, {0, 1, 4, 3, 2}, {0, 2, 1, 3, 4}, {0, 2, 1, 4, 3},
+ {0, 2, 3, 1, 4}, {0, 2, 3, 4, 1}, {0, 2, 4, 1, 3}, {0, 2, 4, 3, 1},
+ {0, 3, 1, 2, 4}, {0, 3, 1, 4, 2}, {0, 3, 2, 1, 4}, {0, 3, 2, 4, 1},
+ {0, 3, 4, 1, 2}, {0, 3, 4, 2, 1}, {0, 4, 1, 2, 3}, {0, 4, 1, 3, 2},
+ {0, 4, 2, 1, 3}, {0, 4, 2, 3, 1}, {0, 4, 3, 1, 2}, {0, 4, 3, 2, 1},
+ {1, 0, 2, 3, 4}, {1, 0, 2, 4, 3}, {1, 0, 3, 2, 4}, {1, 0, 3, 4, 2},
+ {1, 0, 4, 2, 3}, {1, 0, 4, 3, 2}, {1, 2, 0, 3, 4}, {1, 2, 0, 4, 3},
+ {1, 2, 3, 0, 4}, {1, 2, 3, 4, 0}, {1, 2, 4, 0, 3}, {1, 2, 4, 3, 0},
+ {1, 3, 0, 2, 4}, {1, 3, 0, 4, 2}, {1, 3, 2, 0, 4}, {1, 3, 2, 4, 0},
+ {1, 3, 4, 0, 2}, {1, 3, 4, 2, 0}, {1, 4, 0, 2, 3}, {1, 4, 0, 3, 2},
+ {1, 4, 2, 0, 3}, {1, 4, 2, 3, 0}, {1, 4, 3, 0, 2}, {1, 4, 3, 2, 0},
+ {2, 0, 1, 3, 4}, {2, 0, 1, 4, 3}, {2, 0, 3, 1, 4}, {2, 0, 3, 4, 1},
+ {2, 0, 4, 1, 3}, {2, 0, 4, 3, 1}, {2, 1, 0, 3, 4}, {2, 1, 0, 4, 3},
+ {2, 1, 3, 0, 4}, {2, 1, 3, 4, 0}, {2, 1, 4, 0, 3}, {2, 1, 4, 3, 0},
+ {2, 3, 0, 1, 4}, {2, 3, 0, 4, 1}, {2, 3, 1, 0, 4}, {2, 3, 1, 4, 0},
+ {2, 3, 4, 0, 1}, {2, 3, 4, 1, 0}, {2, 4, 0, 1, 3}, {2, 4, 0, 3, 1},
+ {2, 4, 1, 0, 3}, {2, 4, 1, 3, 0}, {2, 4, 3, 0, 1}, {2, 4, 3, 1, 0},
+ {3, 0, 1, 2, 4}, {3, 0, 1, 4, 2}, {3, 0, 2, 1, 4}, {3, 0, 2, 4, 1},
+ {3, 0, 4, 1, 2}, {3, 0, 4, 2, 1}, {3, 1, 0, 2, 4}, {3, 1, 0, 4, 2},
+ {3, 1, 2, 0, 4}, {3, 1, 2, 4, 0}, {3, 1, 4, 0, 2}, {3, 1, 4, 2, 0},
+ {3, 2, 0, 1, 4}, {3, 2, 0, 4, 1}, {3, 2, 1, 0, 4}, {3, 2, 1, 4, 0},
+ {3, 2, 4, 0, 1}, {3, 2, 4, 1, 0}, {3, 4, 0, 1, 2}, {3, 4, 0, 2, 1},
+ {3, 4, 1, 0, 2}, {3, 4, 1, 2, 0}, {3, 4, 2, 0, 1}, {3, 4, 2, 1, 0},
+ {4, 0, 1, 2, 3}, {4, 0, 1, 3, 2}, {4, 0, 2, 1, 3}, {4, 0, 2, 3, 1},
+ {4, 0, 3, 1, 2}, {4, 0, 3, 2, 1}, {4, 1, 0, 2, 3}, {4, 1, 0, 3, 2},
+ {4, 1, 2, 0, 3}, {4, 1, 2, 3, 0}, {4, 1, 3, 0, 2}, {4, 1, 3, 2, 0},
+ {4, 2, 0, 1, 3}, {4, 2, 0, 3, 1}, {4, 2, 1, 0, 3}, {4, 2, 1, 3, 0},
+ {4, 2, 3, 0, 1}, {4, 2, 3, 1, 0}, {4, 3, 0, 1, 2}, {4, 3, 0, 2, 1},
+ {4, 3, 1, 0, 2}, {4, 3, 1, 2, 0}, {4, 3, 2, 0, 1}, {4, 3, 2, 1, 0}
+} ;
+
+unsigned int c5[120][5] = {
+ {4, 3, 2, 1, 0}, {3, 4, 2, 1, 0}, {4, 2, 3, 1, 0}, {2, 3, 4, 1, 0},
+ {2, 4, 3, 1, 0}, {3, 2, 4, 1, 0}, {4, 3, 1, 2, 0}, {3, 4, 1, 2, 0},
+ {4, 1, 2, 3, 0}, {1, 2, 3, 4, 0}, {1, 2, 4, 3, 0}, {3, 1, 2, 4, 0},
+ {4, 1, 3, 2, 0}, {1, 3, 4, 2, 0}, {4, 2, 1, 3, 0}, {2, 1, 3, 4, 0},
+ {2, 4, 1, 3, 0}, {1, 3, 2, 4, 0}, {1, 4, 3, 2, 0}, {3, 1, 4, 2, 0},
+ {2, 1, 4, 3, 0}, {3, 2, 1, 4, 0}, {1, 4, 2, 3, 0}, {2, 3, 1, 4, 0},
+ {4, 3, 2, 0, 1}, {3, 4, 2, 0, 1}, {4, 2, 3, 0, 1}, {2, 3, 4, 0, 1},
+ {2, 4, 3, 0, 1}, {3, 2, 4, 0, 1}, {4, 3, 0, 1, 2}, {3, 4, 0, 1, 2},
+ {4, 0, 1, 2, 3}, {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, {0, 1, 2, 4, 3}, {3, 0, 1, 2, 4},
+ {4, 0, 1, 3, 2}, {0, 1, 3, 4, 2}, {4, 2, 0, 1, 3}, {2, 0, 1, 3, 4},
+ {2, 4, 0, 1, 3}, {0, 1, 3, 2, 4}, {0, 1, 4, 3, 2}, {3, 0, 1, 4, 2},
+ {2, 0, 1, 4, 3}, {3, 2, 0, 1, 4}, {0, 1, 4, 2, 3}, {2, 3, 0, 1, 4},
+ {4, 3, 0, 2, 1}, {3, 4, 0, 2, 1}, {4, 0, 2, 3, 1}, {0, 2, 3, 4, 1},
+ {0, 2, 4, 3, 1}, {3, 0, 2, 4, 1}, {4, 3, 1, 0, 2}, {3, 4, 1, 0, 2},
+ {4, 1, 0, 2, 3}, {1, 0, 2, 3, 4}, {1, 0, 2, 4, 3}, {3, 1, 0, 2, 4},
+ {4, 1, 3, 0, 2}, {1, 3, 4, 0, 2}, {4, 0, 2, 1, 3}, {0, 2, 1, 3, 4},
+ {0, 2, 4, 1, 3}, {1, 3, 0, 2, 4}, {1, 4, 3, 0, 2}, {3, 1, 4, 0, 2},
+ {0, 2, 1, 4, 3}, {3, 0, 2, 1, 4}, {1, 4, 0, 2, 3}, {0, 2, 3, 1, 4},
+ {4, 0, 3, 2, 1}, {0, 3, 4, 2, 1}, {4, 2, 0, 3, 1}, {2, 0, 3, 4, 1},
+ {2, 4, 0, 3, 1}, {0, 3, 2, 4, 1}, {4, 1, 0, 3, 2}, {1, 0, 3, 4, 2},
+ {4, 2, 1, 0, 3}, {2, 1, 0, 3, 4}, {2, 4, 1, 0, 3}, {1, 0, 3, 2, 4},
+ {4, 0, 3, 1, 2}, {0, 3, 4, 1, 2}, {4, 1, 2, 0, 3}, {1, 2, 0, 3, 4},
+ {1, 2, 4, 0, 3}, {0, 3, 1, 2, 4}, {0, 3, 1, 4, 2}, {1, 4, 0, 3, 2},
+ {1, 4, 2, 0, 3}, {0, 3, 2, 1, 4}, {2, 1, 4, 0, 3}, {2, 0, 3, 1, 4},
+ {0, 4, 3, 2, 1}, {3, 0, 4, 2, 1}, {2, 0, 4, 3, 1}, {3, 2, 0, 4, 1},
+ {0, 4, 2, 3, 1}, {2, 3, 0, 4, 1}, {1, 0, 4, 3, 2}, {3, 1, 0, 4, 2},
+ {2, 1, 0, 4, 3}, {3, 2, 1, 0, 4}, {1, 0, 4, 2, 3}, {2, 3, 1, 0, 4},
+ {0, 4, 3, 1, 2}, {3, 0, 4, 1, 2}, {1, 2, 0, 4, 3}, {3, 1, 2, 0, 4},
+ {0, 4, 1, 2, 3}, {1, 2, 3, 0, 4}, {1, 3, 0, 4, 2}, {0, 4, 1, 3, 2},
+ {0, 4, 2, 1, 3}, {1, 3, 2, 0, 4}, {2, 0, 4, 1, 3}, {2, 1, 3, 0, 4}
+} ;
+
+unsigned int cycles[120] = {
+ 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 2,
+ 2, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3,
+ 3, 4, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3,
+ 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2,
+ 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2,
+ 2, 1, 1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3,
+ 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2,
+ 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2,
+ 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1,
+ 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3,
+ 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 1, 2,
+ 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3
+} ;
+
+unsigned int inversions[120] = {
+ 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3,
+ 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4,
+ 4, 5, 5, 6, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4,
+ 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5,
+ 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 3,
+ 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6,
+ 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7,
+ 7, 8, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5,
+ 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8,
+ 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 4, 5, 5, 6,
+ 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 6, 7,
+ 7, 8, 8, 9, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10
+} ;
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ gsl_ieee_env_setup ();
+
+ {
+ int i = 0, j, status = 0;
+
+ gsl_permutation * p ;
+
+ p = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+
+ gsl_permutation_init (p);
+
+ do
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ status |= (p->data[j] != p5[i][j]);
+ }
+
+ i++;
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_next(p) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ gsl_test(status, "gsl_permutation_next, 5-th order permutation, 120 steps");
+
+ do
+ {
+ i--;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ status |= (p->data[j] != p5[i][j]);
+ }
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_prev(p) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ gsl_test(status, "gsl_permutation_prev, 5-th order permutation, 120 steps");
+
+ gsl_permutation_free (p);
+ }
+
+#ifdef JUNK
+ {
+ int i;
+ int status = 0 ;
+
+ gsl_permutation * p1 = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+ gsl_permutation * p2 = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+ gsl_permutation * p = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+
+ double v[5] = { 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0 } ;
+
+ gsl_permutation_init (p1);
+
+ do
+ {
+ gsl_permutation_init (p2);
+
+ do
+ {
+ double x[5], y[5];
+
+ /* Compute x= p1 p2 v */
+ memcpy (x, v, 5 * sizeof(double));
+ gsl_permute (p2->data, x, 1, 5);
+ gsl_permute (p1->data, x, 1, 5);
+
+ /* Compute P= p1 p2, y = P v */
+ gsl_permutation_mul (p, p1, p2);
+ memcpy (y, v, 5 * sizeof(double));
+ gsl_permute (p->data, y, 1, 5);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+ {
+ if (x[i] != y[i])
+ status = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (status == 1)
+ break;
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_next(p2) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ if (status == 1)
+ break;
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_next(p1) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ gsl_permutation_free (p1);
+ gsl_permutation_free (p2);
+ gsl_permutation_free (p);
+
+ gsl_test(status, "gsl_permutation_mul, all 5-th order combinations");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* testing cycles representations */
+ {
+ int i = 0, j, status = 0;
+
+ gsl_permutation * p = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+
+ gsl_permutation * plin = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+ gsl_permutation * pcan = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+
+ gsl_permutation_init (p);
+
+ do
+ {
+ gsl_permutation_memcpy (plin, p);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ pcan->data[j] = 0;
+ }
+
+ gsl_permutation_linear_to_canonical (pcan, plin);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ status |= (pcan->data[j] != c5[i][j]);
+ }
+
+ status |= (gsl_permutation_canonical_cycles (pcan) != cycles[i]);
+
+ status |= (gsl_permutation_linear_cycles (plin) != cycles[i]);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ plin->data[j] = 0;
+ }
+
+ gsl_permutation_canonical_to_linear (plin, pcan);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
+ {
+ status |= (plin->data[j] != p5[i][j]);
+ }
+
+ i++;
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_next(p) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ gsl_permutation_free (p);
+ gsl_permutation_free (plin);
+ gsl_permutation_free (pcan);
+
+ gsl_test (status, "gsl_permutation canonical conversion, 5-th order permutation, 120 steps");
+ }
+
+ /* testing number of inversions */
+ {
+ int i = 0, status = 0;
+
+ gsl_permutation * p = gsl_permutation_alloc (5);
+
+ gsl_permutation_init (p);
+
+ do
+ {
+ status |= gsl_permutation_inversions (p) != inversions[i];
+ i++;
+ }
+ while (gsl_permutation_next(p) == GSL_SUCCESS);
+
+ gsl_permutation_free (p);
+
+ gsl_test (status, "gsl_permutation_inversions, 5-th order permutation, 120 steps");
+ }
+
+
+ exit (gsl_test_summary());
+}
+