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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Robert N. M. Watson
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer
+ * Laboratory with support from a grant from Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for FreeBSD capabilities facility.
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_CAPABILITY_H_
+#define _SYS_CAPABILITY_H_
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <rtems/bsd/sys/types.h>
+
+#include <sys/file.h>
+
+/*
+ * Possible rights on capabilities.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * Some system calls don't require a capability in order to perform an
+ * operation on an fd. These include: close, dup, dup2.
+ *
+ * sendfile is authorized using CAP_READ on the file and CAP_WRITE on the
+ * socket.
+ *
+ * mmap() and aio*() system calls will need special attention as they may
+ * involve reads or writes depending a great deal on context.
+ */
+
+/* General file I/O. */
+#define CAP_READ 0x0000000000000001ULL /* read/recv */
+#define CAP_WRITE 0x0000000000000002ULL /* write/send */
+#define CAP_MMAP 0x0000000000000004ULL /* mmap */
+#define CAP_MAPEXEC 0x0000000000000008ULL /* mmap(2) as exec */
+#define CAP_FEXECVE 0x0000000000000010ULL
+#define CAP_FSYNC 0x0000000000000020ULL
+#define CAP_FTRUNCATE 0x0000000000000040ULL
+#define CAP_SEEK 0x0000000000000080ULL
+
+/* VFS methods. */
+#define CAP_FCHFLAGS 0x0000000000000100ULL
+#define CAP_FCHDIR 0x0000000000000200ULL
+#define CAP_FCHMOD 0x0000000000000400ULL
+#define CAP_FCHOWN 0x0000000000000800ULL
+#define CAP_FCNTL 0x0000000000001000ULL
+#define CAP_FPATHCONF 0x0000000000002000ULL
+#define CAP_FLOCK 0x0000000000004000ULL
+#define CAP_FSCK 0x0000000000008000ULL
+#define CAP_FSTAT 0x0000000000010000ULL
+#define CAP_FSTATFS 0x0000000000020000ULL
+#define CAP_FUTIMES 0x0000000000040000ULL
+#define CAP_CREATE 0x0000000000080000ULL
+#define CAP_DELETE 0x0000000000100000ULL
+#define CAP_MKDIR 0x0000000000200000ULL
+#define CAP_RMDIR 0x0000000000400000ULL
+#define CAP_MKFIFO 0x0000000000800000ULL
+
+/* Lookups - used to constrain *at() calls. */
+#define CAP_LOOKUP 0x0000000001000000ULL
+
+/* Extended attributes. */
+#define CAP_EXTATTR_DELETE 0x0000000002000000ULL
+#define CAP_EXTATTR_GET 0x0000000004000000ULL
+#define CAP_EXTATTR_LIST 0x0000000008000000ULL
+#define CAP_EXTATTR_SET 0x0000000010000000ULL
+
+/* Access Control Lists. */
+#define CAP_ACL_CHECK 0x0000000020000000ULL
+#define CAP_ACL_DELETE 0x0000000040000000ULL
+#define CAP_ACL_GET 0x0000000080000000ULL
+#define CAP_ACL_SET 0x0000000100000000ULL
+
+/* Socket operations. */
+#define CAP_ACCEPT 0x0000000200000000ULL
+#define CAP_BIND 0x0000000400000000ULL
+#define CAP_CONNECT 0x0000000800000000ULL
+#define CAP_GETPEERNAME 0x0000001000000000ULL
+#define CAP_GETSOCKNAME 0x0000002000000000ULL
+#define CAP_GETSOCKOPT 0x0000004000000000ULL
+#define CAP_LISTEN 0x0000008000000000ULL
+#define CAP_PEELOFF 0x0000010000000000ULL
+#define CAP_SETSOCKOPT 0x0000020000000000ULL
+#define CAP_SHUTDOWN 0x0000040000000000ULL
+
+#define CAP_SOCK_ALL \
+ (CAP_ACCEPT | CAP_BIND | CAP_CONNECT \
+ | CAP_GETPEERNAME | CAP_GETSOCKNAME | CAP_GETSOCKOPT \
+ | CAP_LISTEN | CAP_PEELOFF | CAP_SETSOCKOPT | CAP_SHUTDOWN)
+
+/* Mandatory Access Control. */
+#define CAP_MAC_GET 0x0000080000000000ULL
+#define CAP_MAC_SET 0x0000100000000000ULL
+
+/* Methods on semaphores. */
+#define CAP_SEM_GETVALUE 0x0000200000000000ULL
+#define CAP_SEM_POST 0x0000400000000000ULL
+#define CAP_SEM_WAIT 0x0000800000000000ULL
+
+/* kqueue events. */
+#define CAP_POLL_EVENT 0x0001000000000000ULL
+#define CAP_POST_EVENT 0x0002000000000000ULL
+
+/* Strange and powerful rights that should not be given lightly. */
+#define CAP_IOCTL 0x0004000000000000ULL
+#define CAP_TTYHOOK 0x0008000000000000ULL
+
+/* Process management via process descriptors. */
+#define CAP_PDGETPID 0x0010000000000000ULL
+#define CAP_PDWAIT 0x0020000000000000ULL
+#define CAP_PDKILL 0x0040000000000000ULL
+
+/* The mask of all valid method rights. */
+#define CAP_MASK_VALID 0x007fffffffffffffULL
+
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+
+#define IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td) (td->td_ucred->cr_flags & CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE)
+
+/*
+ * Create a capability to wrap a file object.
+ */
+int kern_capwrap(struct thread *td, struct file *fp, cap_rights_t rights,
+ int *capfd);
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap a capability if its rights mask is a superset of 'rights'.
+ *
+ * Unwrapping a non-capability is effectively a no-op; the value of fp_cap
+ * is simply copied into fpp.
+ */
+int cap_funwrap(struct file *fp_cap, cap_rights_t rights,
+ struct file **fpp);
+int cap_funwrap_mmap(struct file *fp_cap, cap_rights_t rights,
+ u_char *maxprotp, struct file **fpp);
+
+/*
+ * For the purposes of procstat(1) and similar tools, allow kern_descrip.c to
+ * extract the rights from a capability. However, this should not be used by
+ * kernel code generally, instead cap_funwrap() should be used in order to
+ * keep all access control in one place.
+ */
+cap_rights_t cap_rights(struct file *fp_cap);
+
+#else /* !_KERNEL */
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * cap_enter(): Cause the process to enter capability mode, which will
+ * prevent it from directly accessing global namespaces. System calls will
+ * be limited to process-local, process-inherited, or file descriptor
+ * operations. If already in capability mode, a no-op.
+ *
+ * Currently, process-inherited operations are not properly handled -- in
+ * particular, we're interested in things like waitpid(2), kill(2), etc,
+ * being properly constrained. One possible solution is to introduce process
+ * descriptors.
+ */
+int cap_enter(void);
+
+/*
+ * cap_getmode(): Are we in capability mode?
+ */
+int cap_getmode(u_int* modep);
+
+/*
+ * cap_new(): Create a new capability derived from an existing file
+ * descriptor with the specified rights. If the existing file descriptor is
+ * a capability, then the new rights must be a subset of the existing rights.
+ */
+int cap_new(int fd, cap_rights_t rights);
+
+/*
+ * cap_getrights(): Query the rights on a capability.
+ */
+int cap_getrights(int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* !_KERNEL */
+
+#endif /* !_SYS_CAPABILITY_H_ */