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+.\" Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Joseph Koshy. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" This software is provided by Joseph Koshy ``as is'' and
+.\" any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the
+.\" implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
+.\" are disclaimed. in no event shall Joseph Koshy be liable
+.\" for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
+.\" damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods
+.\" or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption)
+.\" however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
+.\" liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
+.\" out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of
+.\" such damage.
+.\"
+.\" $Id: elf_getscn.3 189 2008-07-20 10:38:08Z jkoshy $
+.\"
+.Dd October 22, 2007
+.Os
+.Dt ELF_GETSCN 3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm elf_getscn ,
+.Nm elf_ndxscn ,
+.Nm elf_newscn ,
+.Nm elf_nextscn
+.Nd get/allocate section information for an ELF object
+.Sh LIBRARY
+.Lb libelf
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.In libelf.h
+.Ft "Elf_Scn *"
+.Fn elf_getscn "Elf *elf" "size_t index"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn elf_ndxscn "Elf_Scn *scn"
+.Ft "Elf_Scn *"
+.Fn elf_newscn "Elf *elf"
+.Ft "Elf_Scn *"
+.Fn elf_nextscn "Elf *elf" "Elf_Scn *scn"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions are used to iterate through the sections associated
+with an ELF descriptor.
+.Pp
+Function
+.Fn elf_getscn
+will return a section descriptor for the section at index
+.Ar index
+in the object denoted by ELF descriptor
+.Ar elf .
+An error will be signalled if the specified section does not
+exist.
+.Pp
+Function
+.Fn elf_ndxscn
+returns the section table index associated with section descriptor
+.Ar scn .
+.Pp
+Function
+.Fn elf_newscn
+creates a new section and appends it to the list of sections
+associated with descriptor
+.Ar elf .
+The library will automatically increment the
+.Va e_shnum
+field of the ELF header associated with descriptor
+.Ar elf ,
+and will set the
+.Dv ELF_F_DIRTY
+flag on the returned section descriptor.
+For ELF descriptors opened for writing, the ELF library will
+automatically create an empty section at index zero
+.Dv ( SHN_UNDEF )
+on the first call to
+.Fn elf_newscn .
+.Pp
+Function
+.Fn elf_nextscn
+takes a section descriptor
+.Ar scn
+and returns a pointer to the section descriptor at the next higher
+index.
+Argument
+.Ar scn
+is allowed to be NULL, in which case this function will return a
+pointer to the section descriptor at index 1.
+If no further sections are present, function
+.Fn elf_nextscn
+will return a NULL pointer.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Functions
+.Fn elf_getscn ,
+.Fn elf_newscn
+and
+.Fn elf_nextscn
+return a valid pointer to a section descriptor if successful, or
+NULL if an error occurs.
+.Pp
+Function
+.Fn elf_ndxscn
+returns a valid section table index if successful, or
+.Dv SHN_UNDEF
+if an error occurs.
+.Sh ERRORS
+These functions may fail with the following errors:
+.Bl -tag -width "[ELF_E_RESOURCE]"
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
+Arguments
+.Ar elf
+or
+.Ar scn
+were NULL.
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
+Argument
+.Ar index
+exceeded the current number of sections in the ELF object.
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
+Argument
+.Ar elf
+was not a descriptor for an ELF file.
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
+Section descriptor
+.Ar scn
+was not associated with ELF descriptor
+.Ar elf .
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_CLASS
+Descriptor
+.Ar elf
+was of an unknown ELF class.
+.It Bq Er ELF_E_SECTION
+Argument
+.Ar elf
+specified extended section numbering in the ELF header with the section header at
+index
+.Dv SHN_UNDEF
+not being of type
+.Dv SHT_NULL .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr elf 3 ,
+.Xr elf_flagdata 3 ,
+.Xr elf_flagscn 3 ,
+.Xr elf_getdata 3 ,
+.Xr elf_getshdr 3 ,
+.Xr gelf 3