diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cpukit/score/cpu/arm/rtems/score/cpu.h')
-rw-r--r-- | cpukit/score/cpu/arm/rtems/score/cpu.h | 719 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 719 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/arm/rtems/score/cpu.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/arm/rtems/score/cpu.h deleted file mode 100644 index ae33b572af..0000000000 --- a/cpukit/score/cpu/arm/rtems/score/cpu.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,719 +0,0 @@ -/** - * @file - * - * @brief ARM Architecture Support API - */ - -/* - * This include file contains information pertaining to the ARM - * processor. - * - * Copyright (c) 2009-2015 embedded brains GmbH. - * - * Copyright (c) 2007 Ray Xu <Rayx.cn@gmail.com> - * - * Copyright (c) 2006 OAR Corporation - * - * Copyright (c) 2002 Advent Networks, Inc. - * Jay Monkman <jmonkman@adventnetworks.com> - * - * COPYRIGHT (c) 2000 Canon Research Centre France SA. - * Emmanuel Raguet, mailto:raguet@crf.canon.fr - * - * The license and distribution terms for this file may be - * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at - * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE. - * - */ - -#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_H -#define _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_H - -#include <rtems/score/types.h> -#include <rtems/score/arm.h> - -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - -/** - * @defgroup ScoreCPUARM ARM Specific Support - * - * @ingroup ScoreCPU - * - * @brief ARM specific support. - */ -/**@{**/ - -#if defined(__thumb__) && !defined(__thumb2__) - #define ARM_SWITCH_REGISTERS uint32_t arm_switch_reg - #define ARM_SWITCH_TO_ARM ".align 2\nbx pc\n.arm\n" - #define ARM_SWITCH_BACK "add %[arm_switch_reg], pc, #1\nbx %[arm_switch_reg]\n.thumb\n" - #define ARM_SWITCH_OUTPUT [arm_switch_reg] "=&r" (arm_switch_reg) - #define ARM_SWITCH_ADDITIONAL_OUTPUT , ARM_SWITCH_OUTPUT -#else - #define ARM_SWITCH_REGISTERS - #define ARM_SWITCH_TO_ARM - #define ARM_SWITCH_BACK - #define ARM_SWITCH_OUTPUT - #define ARM_SWITCH_ADDITIONAL_OUTPUT -#endif - -/** - * @name Program Status Register - */ -/**@{**/ - -#define ARM_PSR_N (1 << 31) -#define ARM_PSR_Z (1 << 30) -#define ARM_PSR_C (1 << 29) -#define ARM_PSR_V (1 << 28) -#define ARM_PSR_Q (1 << 27) -#define ARM_PSR_J (1 << 24) -#define ARM_PSR_GE_SHIFT 16 -#define ARM_PSR_GE_MASK (0xf << ARM_PSR_GE_SHIFT) -#define ARM_PSR_E (1 << 9) -#define ARM_PSR_A (1 << 8) -#define ARM_PSR_I (1 << 7) -#define ARM_PSR_F (1 << 6) -#define ARM_PSR_T (1 << 5) -#define ARM_PSR_M_SHIFT 0 -#define ARM_PSR_M_MASK (0x1f << ARM_PSR_M_SHIFT) -#define ARM_PSR_M_USR 0x10 -#define ARM_PSR_M_FIQ 0x11 -#define ARM_PSR_M_IRQ 0x12 -#define ARM_PSR_M_SVC 0x13 -#define ARM_PSR_M_ABT 0x17 -#define ARM_PSR_M_UND 0x1b -#define ARM_PSR_M_SYS 0x1f - -/** @} */ - -/** @} */ - -#endif /* defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) */ - -/** - * @addtogroup ScoreCPU - */ -/**@{**/ - -/* If someone uses THUMB we assume she wants minimal code size */ -#ifdef __thumb__ - #define CPU_INLINE_ENABLE_DISPATCH FALSE -#else - #define CPU_INLINE_ENABLE_DISPATCH TRUE -#endif - -#if defined(__ARMEL__) - #define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN FALSE - #define CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN TRUE -#elif defined(__ARMEB__) - #define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN TRUE - #define CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN FALSE -#else - #error "unknown endianness" -#endif - -/* - * The ARM uses the PIC interrupt model. - */ -#define CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS FALSE - -#define CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK FALSE - -#define CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK FALSE - -#define CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK FALSE - -#define CPU_ISR_PASSES_FRAME_POINTER 0 - -#define CPU_HARDWARE_FP FALSE - -#define CPU_SOFTWARE_FP FALSE - -#define CPU_ALL_TASKS_ARE_FP FALSE - -#define CPU_IDLE_TASK_IS_FP FALSE - -#define CPU_USE_DEFERRED_FP_SWITCH FALSE - -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_WFI) - #define CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY TRUE -#else - #define CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY FALSE -#endif - -#define CPU_STACK_GROWS_UP FALSE - -/* XXX Why 32? */ -#define CPU_STRUCTURE_ALIGNMENT __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) - -#define CPU_TIMESTAMP_USE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC TRUE - -/* - * The interrupt mask disables only normal interrupts (IRQ). - * - * In order to support fast interrupts (FIQ) such that they can do something - * useful, we have to disable the operating system support for FIQs. Having - * operating system support for them would require that FIQs are disabled - * during critical sections of the operating system and application. At this - * level IRQs and FIQs would be equal. It is true that FIQs could interrupt - * the non critical sections of IRQs, so here they would have a small - * advantage. Without operating system support, the FIQs can execute at any - * time (of course not during the service of another FIQ). If someone needs - * operating system support for a FIQ, she can trigger a software interrupt and - * service the request in a two-step process. - */ -#define CPU_MODES_INTERRUPT_MASK 0x1 - -#define CPU_CONTEXT_FP_SIZE sizeof( Context_Control_fp ) - -#define CPU_MPCI_RECEIVE_SERVER_EXTRA_STACK 0 - -#define CPU_PROVIDES_ISR_IS_IN_PROGRESS FALSE - -#define CPU_STACK_MINIMUM_SIZE (1024 * 4) - -/* AAPCS, section 4.1, Fundamental Data Types */ -#define CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER 4 - -/* AAPCS, section 4.1, Fundamental Data Types */ -#define CPU_ALIGNMENT 8 - -#define CPU_HEAP_ALIGNMENT CPU_ALIGNMENT - -/* AAPCS, section 4.3.1, Aggregates */ -#define CPU_PARTITION_ALIGNMENT 4 - -/* AAPCS, section 5.2.1.2, Stack constraints at a public interface */ -#define CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT 8 - -/* - * Bitfield handler macros. - * - * If we had a particularly fast function for finding the first - * bit set in a word, it would go here. Since we don't (*), we'll - * just use the universal macros. - * - * (*) On ARM V5 and later, there's a CLZ function which could be - * used to implement much quicker than the default macro. - */ - -#define CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE TRUE - -#define CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_DATA TRUE - -#define CPU_PER_CPU_CONTROL_SIZE 0 - -/** @} */ - -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_THREAD_ID_REGISTER - #define ARM_CONTEXT_CONTROL_THREAD_ID_OFFSET 44 -#endif - -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_VFP - #define ARM_CONTEXT_CONTROL_D8_OFFSET 48 -#endif - -#ifdef RTEMS_SMP - #ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_VFP - #define ARM_CONTEXT_CONTROL_IS_EXECUTING_OFFSET 112 - #else - #define ARM_CONTEXT_CONTROL_IS_EXECUTING_OFFSET 48 - #endif -#endif - -#define ARM_EXCEPTION_FRAME_SIZE 80 - -#define ARM_EXCEPTION_FRAME_REGISTER_SP_OFFSET 52 - -#define ARM_EXCEPTION_FRAME_VFP_CONTEXT_OFFSET 72 - -#define ARM_VFP_CONTEXT_SIZE 264 - -#ifndef ASM - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif - -/** - * @addtogroup ScoreCPU - */ -/**@{**/ - -typedef struct { - /* There is no CPU specific per-CPU state */ -} CPU_Per_CPU_control; - -typedef struct { -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - uint32_t register_cpsr; - uint32_t register_r4; - uint32_t register_r5; - uint32_t register_r6; - uint32_t register_r7; - uint32_t register_r8; - uint32_t register_r9; - uint32_t register_r10; - uint32_t register_fp; - uint32_t register_sp; - uint32_t register_lr; -#elif defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V6M) || defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - uint32_t register_r4; - uint32_t register_r5; - uint32_t register_r6; - uint32_t register_r7; - uint32_t register_r8; - uint32_t register_r9; - uint32_t register_r10; - uint32_t register_r11; - void *register_lr; - void *register_sp; - uint32_t isr_nest_level; -#else - void *register_sp; -#endif -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_THREAD_ID_REGISTER - uint32_t thread_id; -#endif -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_VFP - uint64_t register_d8; - uint64_t register_d9; - uint64_t register_d10; - uint64_t register_d11; - uint64_t register_d12; - uint64_t register_d13; - uint64_t register_d14; - uint64_t register_d15; -#endif -#ifdef RTEMS_SMP - volatile bool is_executing; -#endif -} Context_Control; - -typedef struct { - /* Not supported */ -} Context_Control_fp; - -extern uint32_t arm_cpu_mode; - -static inline void _ARM_Data_memory_barrier( void ) -{ -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_BARRIER_INSTRUCTIONS - __asm__ volatile ( "dmb" : : : "memory" ); -#else - RTEMS_COMPILER_MEMORY_BARRIER(); -#endif -} - -static inline void _ARM_Data_synchronization_barrier( void ) -{ -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_BARRIER_INSTRUCTIONS - __asm__ volatile ( "dsb" : : : "memory" ); -#else - RTEMS_COMPILER_MEMORY_BARRIER(); -#endif -} - -static inline void _ARM_Instruction_synchronization_barrier( void ) -{ -#ifdef ARM_MULTILIB_HAS_BARRIER_INSTRUCTIONS - __asm__ volatile ( "isb" : : : "memory" ); -#else - RTEMS_COMPILER_MEMORY_BARRIER(); -#endif -} - -static inline uint32_t arm_interrupt_disable( void ) -{ - uint32_t level; - -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - uint32_t arm_switch_reg; - - __asm__ volatile ( - ARM_SWITCH_TO_ARM - "mrs %[level], cpsr\n" - "orr %[arm_switch_reg], %[level], #0x80\n" - "msr cpsr, %[arm_switch_reg]\n" - ARM_SWITCH_BACK - : [arm_switch_reg] "=&r" (arm_switch_reg), [level] "=&r" (level) - ); -#elif defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - uint32_t basepri = 0x80; - - __asm__ volatile ( - "mrs %[level], basepri\n" - "msr basepri_max, %[basepri]\n" - : [level] "=&r" (level) - : [basepri] "r" (basepri) - ); -#else - level = 0; -#endif - - return level; -} - -static inline void arm_interrupt_enable( uint32_t level ) -{ -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - ARM_SWITCH_REGISTERS; - - __asm__ volatile ( - ARM_SWITCH_TO_ARM - "msr cpsr, %[level]\n" - ARM_SWITCH_BACK - : ARM_SWITCH_OUTPUT - : [level] "r" (level) - ); -#elif defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - __asm__ volatile ( - "msr basepri, %[level]\n" - : - : [level] "r" (level) - ); -#endif -} - -static inline void arm_interrupt_flash( uint32_t level ) -{ -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - uint32_t arm_switch_reg; - - __asm__ volatile ( - ARM_SWITCH_TO_ARM - "mrs %[arm_switch_reg], cpsr\n" - "msr cpsr, %[level]\n" - "msr cpsr, %[arm_switch_reg]\n" - ARM_SWITCH_BACK - : [arm_switch_reg] "=&r" (arm_switch_reg) - : [level] "r" (level) - ); -#elif defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - uint32_t basepri; - - __asm__ volatile ( - "mrs %[basepri], basepri\n" - "msr basepri, %[level]\n" - "msr basepri, %[basepri]\n" - : [basepri] "=&r" (basepri) - : [level] "r" (level) - ); -#endif -} - -#define _CPU_ISR_Disable( _isr_cookie ) \ - do { \ - _isr_cookie = arm_interrupt_disable(); \ - } while (0) - -#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie ) \ - arm_interrupt_enable( _isr_cookie ) - -#define _CPU_ISR_Flash( _isr_cookie ) \ - arm_interrupt_flash( _isr_cookie ) - -void _CPU_ISR_Set_level( uint32_t level ); - -uint32_t _CPU_ISR_Get_level( void ); - -void _CPU_Context_Initialize( - Context_Control *the_context, - void *stack_area_begin, - size_t stack_area_size, - uint32_t new_level, - void (*entry_point)( void ), - bool is_fp, - void *tls_area -); - -#define _CPU_Context_Get_SP( _context ) \ - (_context)->register_sp - -#ifdef RTEMS_SMP - static inline bool _CPU_Context_Get_is_executing( - const Context_Control *context - ) - { - return context->is_executing; - } - - static inline void _CPU_Context_Set_is_executing( - Context_Control *context, - bool is_executing - ) - { - context->is_executing = is_executing; - } -#endif - -#define _CPU_Context_Restart_self( _the_context ) \ - _CPU_Context_restore( (_the_context) ); - -#define _CPU_Context_Fp_start( _base, _offset ) \ - ( (void *) _Addresses_Add_offset( (_base), (_offset) ) ) - -#define _CPU_Context_Initialize_fp( _destination ) \ - do { \ - *(*(_destination)) = _CPU_Null_fp_context; \ - } while (0) - -#define _CPU_Fatal_halt( _source, _err ) \ - do { \ - uint32_t _level; \ - uint32_t _error = _err; \ - _CPU_ISR_Disable( _level ); \ - (void) _level; \ - __asm__ volatile ("mov r0, %0\n" \ - : "=r" (_error) \ - : "0" (_error) \ - : "r0" ); \ - while (1); \ - } while (0); - -/** - * @brief CPU initialization. - */ -void _CPU_Initialize( void ); - -void _CPU_ISR_install_vector( - uint32_t vector, - proc_ptr new_handler, - proc_ptr *old_handler -); - -/** - * @brief CPU switch context. - */ -void _CPU_Context_switch( Context_Control *run, Context_Control *heir ); - -void _CPU_Context_restore( Context_Control *new_context ) - RTEMS_NO_RETURN; - -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - void _ARMV7M_Start_multitasking( Context_Control *heir ) - RTEMS_NO_RETURN; - #define _CPU_Start_multitasking _ARMV7M_Start_multitasking -#endif - -void _CPU_Context_volatile_clobber( uintptr_t pattern ); - -void _CPU_Context_validate( uintptr_t pattern ); - -#ifdef RTEMS_SMP - uint32_t _CPU_SMP_Initialize( void ); - - bool _CPU_SMP_Start_processor( uint32_t cpu_index ); - - void _CPU_SMP_Finalize_initialization( uint32_t cpu_count ); - - void _CPU_SMP_Prepare_start_multitasking( void ); - - static inline uint32_t _CPU_SMP_Get_current_processor( void ) - { - uint32_t mpidr; - - /* Use ARMv7 Multiprocessor Affinity Register (MPIDR) */ - __asm__ volatile ( - "mrc p15, 0, %[mpidr], c0, c0, 5\n" - : [mpidr] "=&r" (mpidr) - ); - - return mpidr & 0xffU; - } - - void _CPU_SMP_Send_interrupt( uint32_t target_processor_index ); - - static inline void _ARM_Send_event( void ) - { - __asm__ volatile ( "sev" : : : "memory" ); - } - - static inline void _ARM_Wait_for_event( void ) - { - __asm__ volatile ( "wfe" : : : "memory" ); - } - - static inline void _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_broadcast( void ) - { - _ARM_Data_synchronization_barrier(); - _ARM_Send_event(); - } - - static inline void _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_receive( void ) - { - _ARM_Wait_for_event(); - _ARM_Data_memory_barrier(); - } -#endif - - -static inline uint32_t CPU_swap_u32( uint32_t value ) -{ -#if defined(__thumb2__) - __asm__ volatile ( - "rev %0, %0" - : "=r" (value) - : "0" (value) - ); - return value; -#elif defined(__thumb__) - uint32_t byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, swapped; - - byte4 = (value >> 24) & 0xff; - byte3 = (value >> 16) & 0xff; - byte2 = (value >> 8) & 0xff; - byte1 = value & 0xff; - - swapped = (byte1 << 24) | (byte2 << 16) | (byte3 << 8) | byte4; - return swapped; -#else - uint32_t tmp = value; /* make compiler warnings go away */ - __asm__ volatile ("EOR %1, %0, %0, ROR #16\n" - "BIC %1, %1, #0xff0000\n" - "MOV %0, %0, ROR #8\n" - "EOR %0, %0, %1, LSR #8\n" - : "=r" (value), "=r" (tmp) - : "0" (value), "1" (tmp)); - return value; -#endif -} - -static inline uint16_t CPU_swap_u16( uint16_t value ) -{ -#if defined(__thumb2__) - __asm__ volatile ( - "rev16 %0, %0" - : "=r" (value) - : "0" (value) - ); - return value; -#else - return (uint16_t) (((value & 0xffU) << 8) | ((value >> 8) & 0xffU)); -#endif -} - -typedef uint32_t CPU_Counter_ticks; - -CPU_Counter_ticks _CPU_Counter_read( void ); - -CPU_Counter_ticks _CPU_Counter_difference( - CPU_Counter_ticks second, - CPU_Counter_ticks first -); - -#if CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY == TRUE - void *_CPU_Thread_Idle_body( uintptr_t ignored ); -#endif - -/** @} */ - -/** - * @addtogroup ScoreCPUARM - */ -/**@{**/ - -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - -typedef enum { - ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET = 0, - ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEF = 1, - ARM_EXCEPTION_SWI = 2, - ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT = 3, - ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT = 4, - ARM_EXCEPTION_RESERVED = 5, - ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ = 6, - ARM_EXCEPTION_FIQ = 7, - MAX_EXCEPTIONS = 8, - ARM_EXCEPTION_MAKE_ENUM_32_BIT = 0xffffffff -} Arm_symbolic_exception_name; - -#endif /* defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) */ - -typedef struct { - uint32_t register_fpexc; - uint32_t register_fpscr; - uint64_t register_d0; - uint64_t register_d1; - uint64_t register_d2; - uint64_t register_d3; - uint64_t register_d4; - uint64_t register_d5; - uint64_t register_d6; - uint64_t register_d7; - uint64_t register_d8; - uint64_t register_d9; - uint64_t register_d10; - uint64_t register_d11; - uint64_t register_d12; - uint64_t register_d13; - uint64_t register_d14; - uint64_t register_d15; - uint64_t register_d16; - uint64_t register_d17; - uint64_t register_d18; - uint64_t register_d19; - uint64_t register_d20; - uint64_t register_d21; - uint64_t register_d22; - uint64_t register_d23; - uint64_t register_d24; - uint64_t register_d25; - uint64_t register_d26; - uint64_t register_d27; - uint64_t register_d28; - uint64_t register_d29; - uint64_t register_d30; - uint64_t register_d31; -} ARM_VFP_context; - -typedef struct { - uint32_t register_r0; - uint32_t register_r1; - uint32_t register_r2; - uint32_t register_r3; - uint32_t register_r4; - uint32_t register_r5; - uint32_t register_r6; - uint32_t register_r7; - uint32_t register_r8; - uint32_t register_r9; - uint32_t register_r10; - uint32_t register_r11; - uint32_t register_r12; - uint32_t register_sp; - void *register_lr; - void *register_pc; -#if defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V4) - uint32_t register_cpsr; - Arm_symbolic_exception_name vector; -#elif defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V6M) || defined(ARM_MULTILIB_ARCH_V7M) - uint32_t register_xpsr; - uint32_t vector; -#endif - const ARM_VFP_context *vfp_context; - uint32_t reserved_for_stack_alignment; -} CPU_Exception_frame; - -typedef CPU_Exception_frame CPU_Interrupt_frame; - -void _CPU_Exception_frame_print( const CPU_Exception_frame *frame ); - -void _ARM_Exception_default( CPU_Exception_frame *frame ); - -/* - * FIXME: In case your BSP uses this function, then convert it to use - * the shared start.S file for ARM. - */ -void rtems_exception_init_mngt( void ); - -/** @} */ - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif - -#endif /* ASM */ - -#endif /* _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_H */ |