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author | Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de> | 2012-04-19 12:11:24 +0200 |
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committer | Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de> | 2012-04-19 12:11:24 +0200 |
commit | f2eb2bd4c585f5fcc7b0ce71e73c4793cc822e18 (patch) | |
tree | a4c31e09d89dcc8e8d1274a5a92bc5846c1e9940 | |
parent | Hide unused section (diff) | |
download | rtems-libbsd-f2eb2bd4c585f5fcc7b0ce71e73c4793cc822e18.tar.bz2 |
Add missing files
-rw-r--r-- | freebsd/kern/kern_linker.c | 2153 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | freebsd/local/linker_if.h | 1 |
2 files changed, 2154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/freebsd/kern/kern_linker.c b/freebsd/kern/kern_linker.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..15141f22 --- /dev/null +++ b/freebsd/kern/kern_linker.c @@ -0,0 +1,2153 @@ +#include <freebsd/machine/rtems-bsd-config.h> + +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Doug Rabson + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <freebsd/sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include <freebsd/local/opt_ddb.h> +#include <freebsd/local/opt_hwpmc_hooks.h> + +#include <freebsd/sys/param.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/kernel.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/systm.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/malloc.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/sysproto.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/sysent.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/priv.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/proc.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/lock.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/mutex.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/sx.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/module.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/mount.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/linker.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/fcntl.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/jail.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/libkern.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/namei.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/vnode.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/syscallsubr.h> +#include <freebsd/sys/sysctl.h> + +#include <freebsd/net/vnet.h> + +#include <freebsd/security/mac/mac_framework.h> + +#include <freebsd/local/linker_if.h> + +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS +#include <freebsd/sys/pmckern.h> +#endif + +#ifndef __rtems__ +#ifdef KLD_DEBUG +int kld_debug = 0; +#endif + +#define KLD_LOCK() sx_xlock(&kld_sx) +#define KLD_UNLOCK() sx_xunlock(&kld_sx) +#define KLD_LOCKED() sx_xlocked(&kld_sx) +#define KLD_LOCK_ASSERT() do { \ + if (!cold) \ + sx_assert(&kld_sx, SX_XLOCKED); \ +} while (0) + +/* + * static char *linker_search_path(const char *name, struct mod_depend + * *verinfo); + */ +static const char *linker_basename(const char *path); + +/* + * Find a currently loaded file given its filename. + */ +static linker_file_t linker_find_file_by_name(const char* _filename); + +/* + * Find a currently loaded file given its file id. + */ +static linker_file_t linker_find_file_by_id(int _fileid); +#endif /* __rtems__ */ + +/* Metadata from the static kernel */ +SET_DECLARE(modmetadata_set, struct mod_metadata); + +#ifndef __rtems__ +MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LINKER, "linker", "kernel linker"); + +linker_file_t linker_kernel_file; + +static struct sx kld_sx; /* kernel linker lock */ + +/* + * Load counter used by clients to determine if a linker file has been + * re-loaded. This counter is incremented for each file load. + */ +static int loadcnt; + +static linker_class_list_t classes; +static linker_file_list_t linker_files; +static int next_file_id = 1; +static int linker_no_more_classes = 0; + +#define LINKER_GET_NEXT_FILE_ID(a) do { \ + linker_file_t lftmp; \ + \ + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); \ +retry: \ + TAILQ_FOREACH(lftmp, &linker_files, link) { \ + if (next_file_id == lftmp->id) { \ + next_file_id++; \ + goto retry; \ + } \ + } \ + (a) = next_file_id; \ +} while(0) + + +/* XXX wrong name; we're looking at version provision tags here, not modules */ +typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, modlist) modlisthead_t; +struct modlist { + TAILQ_ENTRY(modlist) link; /* chain together all modules */ + linker_file_t container; + const char *name; + int version; +}; +typedef struct modlist *modlist_t; +static modlisthead_t found_modules; + +static int linker_file_add_dependency(linker_file_t file, + linker_file_t dep); +static caddr_t linker_file_lookup_symbol_internal(linker_file_t file, + const char* name, int deps); +static int linker_load_module(const char *kldname, + const char *modname, struct linker_file *parent, + struct mod_depend *verinfo, struct linker_file **lfpp); +static modlist_t modlist_lookup2(const char *name, struct mod_depend *verinfo); + +static char * +linker_strdup(const char *str) +{ + char *result; + + if ((result = malloc((strlen(str) + 1), M_LINKER, M_WAITOK)) != NULL) + strcpy(result, str); + return (result); +} + +static void +linker_init(void *arg) +{ + + sx_init(&kld_sx, "kernel linker"); + TAILQ_INIT(&classes); + TAILQ_INIT(&linker_files); +} + +SYSINIT(linker, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_FIRST, linker_init, 0); + +static void +linker_stop_class_add(void *arg) +{ + + linker_no_more_classes = 1; +} + +SYSINIT(linker_class, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, linker_stop_class_add, NULL); + +int +linker_add_class(linker_class_t lc) +{ + + /* + * We disallow any class registration past SI_ORDER_ANY + * of SI_SUB_KLD. We bump the reference count to keep the + * ops from being freed. + */ + if (linker_no_more_classes == 1) + return (EPERM); + kobj_class_compile((kobj_class_t) lc); + ((kobj_class_t)lc)->refs++; /* XXX: kobj_mtx */ + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&classes, lc, link); + return (0); +} + +static void +linker_file_sysinit(linker_file_t lf) +{ + struct sysinit **start, **stop, **sipp, **xipp, *save; + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_sysinit: calling SYSINITs for %s\n", + lf->filename)); + + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "sysinit_set", &start, &stop, NULL) != 0) + return; + /* + * Perform a bubble sort of the system initialization objects by + * their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key). + * + * Since some things care about execution order, this is the operation + * which ensures continued function. + */ + for (sipp = start; sipp < stop; sipp++) { + for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < stop; xipp++) { + if ((*sipp)->subsystem < (*xipp)->subsystem || + ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem && + (*sipp)->order <= (*xipp)->order)) + continue; /* skip */ + save = *sipp; + *sipp = *xipp; + *xipp = save; + } + } + + /* + * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks. + * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task. + */ + mtx_lock(&Giant); + for (sipp = start; sipp < stop; sipp++) { + if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DUMMY) + continue; /* skip dummy task(s) */ + + /* Call function */ + (*((*sipp)->func)) ((*sipp)->udata); + } + mtx_unlock(&Giant); +} + +static void +linker_file_sysuninit(linker_file_t lf) +{ + struct sysinit **start, **stop, **sipp, **xipp, *save; + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_sysuninit: calling SYSUNINITs for %s\n", + lf->filename)); + + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "sysuninit_set", &start, &stop, + NULL) != 0) + return; + + /* + * Perform a reverse bubble sort of the system initialization objects + * by their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key). + * + * Since some things care about execution order, this is the operation + * which ensures continued function. + */ + for (sipp = start; sipp < stop; sipp++) { + for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < stop; xipp++) { + if ((*sipp)->subsystem > (*xipp)->subsystem || + ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem && + (*sipp)->order >= (*xipp)->order)) + continue; /* skip */ + save = *sipp; + *sipp = *xipp; + *xipp = save; + } + } + + /* + * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks. + * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task. + */ + mtx_lock(&Giant); + for (sipp = start; sipp < stop; sipp++) { + if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DUMMY) + continue; /* skip dummy task(s) */ + + /* Call function */ + (*((*sipp)->func)) ((*sipp)->udata); + } + mtx_unlock(&Giant); +} + +static void +linker_file_register_sysctls(linker_file_t lf) +{ + struct sysctl_oid **start, **stop, **oidp; + + KLD_DPF(FILE, + ("linker_file_register_sysctls: registering SYSCTLs for %s\n", + lf->filename)); + + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "sysctl_set", &start, &stop, NULL) != 0) + return; + + sysctl_lock(); + for (oidp = start; oidp < stop; oidp++) + sysctl_register_oid(*oidp); + sysctl_unlock(); +} + +static void +linker_file_unregister_sysctls(linker_file_t lf) +{ + struct sysctl_oid **start, **stop, **oidp; + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_unregister_sysctls: registering SYSCTLs" + " for %s\n", lf->filename)); + + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "sysctl_set", &start, &stop, NULL) != 0) + return; + + sysctl_lock(); + for (oidp = start; oidp < stop; oidp++) + sysctl_unregister_oid(*oidp); + sysctl_unlock(); +} +#endif /* __rtems__ */ + +static int +linker_file_register_modules(linker_file_t lf) +{ + struct mod_metadata **start, **stop, **mdp; + const moduledata_t *moddata; + int first_error, error; + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_register_modules: registering modules" + " in %s\n", lf->filename)); + +#ifndef __rtems__ + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "modmetadata_set", &start, + &stop, NULL) != 0) { + /* + * This fallback should be unnecessary, but if we get booted + * from boot2 instead of loader and we are missing our + * metadata then we have to try the best we can. + */ + if (lf == linker_kernel_file) { + start = SET_BEGIN(modmetadata_set); + stop = SET_LIMIT(modmetadata_set); + } else + return (0); + } +#else /* __rtems__ */ + start = SET_BEGIN(modmetadata_set); + stop = SET_LIMIT(modmetadata_set); +#endif /* __rtems__ */ + first_error = 0; + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + if ((*mdp)->md_type != MDT_MODULE) + continue; + moddata = (*mdp)->md_data; + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("Registering module %s in %s\n", + moddata->name, lf->filename)); + error = module_register(moddata, lf); + if (error) { + printf("Module %s failed to register: %d\n", + moddata->name, error); + if (first_error == 0) + first_error = error; + } + } + return (first_error); +} + +static void +linker_init_kernel_modules(void) +{ + +#ifndef __rtems__ + linker_file_register_modules(linker_kernel_file); +#else /* __rtems__ */ + linker_file_register_modules(NULL); +#endif /* __rtems__ */ +} + +SYSINIT(linker_kernel, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, linker_init_kernel_modules, + 0); + +#ifndef __rtems__ +static int +linker_load_file(const char *filename, linker_file_t *result) +{ + linker_class_t lc; + linker_file_t lf; + int foundfile, error; + + /* Refuse to load modules if securelevel raised */ + if (prison0.pr_securelevel > 0) + return (EPERM); + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + lf = linker_find_file_by_name(filename); + if (lf) { + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_load_file: file %s is already loaded," + " incrementing refs\n", filename)); + *result = lf; + lf->refs++; + return (0); + } + foundfile = 0; + error = 0; + + /* + * We do not need to protect (lock) classes here because there is + * no class registration past startup (SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY) + * and there is no class deregistration mechanism at this time. + */ + TAILQ_FOREACH(lc, &classes, link) { + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_load_file: trying to load %s\n", + filename)); + error = LINKER_LOAD_FILE(lc, filename, &lf); + /* + * If we got something other than ENOENT, then it exists but + * we cannot load it for some other reason. + */ + if (error != ENOENT) + foundfile = 1; + if (lf) { + error = linker_file_register_modules(lf); + if (error == EEXIST) { + linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE); + return (error); + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); + linker_file_register_sysctls(lf); + linker_file_sysinit(lf); + KLD_LOCK(); + lf->flags |= LINKER_FILE_LINKED; + *result = lf; + return (0); + } + } + /* + * Less than ideal, but tells the user whether it failed to load or + * the module was not found. + */ + if (foundfile) { + + /* + * If the file type has not been recognized by the last try + * printout a message before to fail. + */ + if (error == ENOSYS) + printf("linker_load_file: Unsupported file type\n"); + + /* + * Format not recognized or otherwise unloadable. + * When loading a module that is statically built into + * the kernel EEXIST percolates back up as the return + * value. Preserve this so that apps like sysinstall + * can recognize this special case and not post bogus + * dialog boxes. + */ + if (error != EEXIST) + error = ENOEXEC; + } else + error = ENOENT; /* Nothing found */ + return (error); +} + +int +linker_reference_module(const char *modname, struct mod_depend *verinfo, + linker_file_t *result) +{ + modlist_t mod; + int error; + + KLD_LOCK(); + if ((mod = modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo)) != NULL) { + *result = mod->container; + (*result)->refs++; + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (0); + } + + error = linker_load_module(NULL, modname, NULL, verinfo, result); + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +int +linker_release_module(const char *modname, struct mod_depend *verinfo, + linker_file_t lf) +{ + modlist_t mod; + int error; + + KLD_LOCK(); + if (lf == NULL) { + KASSERT(modname != NULL, + ("linker_release_module: no file or name")); + mod = modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo); + if (mod == NULL) { + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (ESRCH); + } + lf = mod->container; + } else + KASSERT(modname == NULL && verinfo == NULL, + ("linker_release_module: both file and name")); + error = linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_NORMAL); + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +static linker_file_t +linker_find_file_by_name(const char *filename) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + char *koname; + + koname = malloc(strlen(filename) + 4, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK); + sprintf(koname, "%s.ko", filename); + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + if (strcmp(lf->filename, koname) == 0) + break; + if (strcmp(lf->filename, filename) == 0) + break; + } + free(koname, M_LINKER); + return (lf); +} + +static linker_file_t +linker_find_file_by_id(int fileid) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) + if (lf->id == fileid && lf->flags & LINKER_FILE_LINKED) + break; + return (lf); +} + +int +linker_file_foreach(linker_predicate_t *predicate, void *context) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + int retval = 0; + + KLD_LOCK(); + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + retval = predicate(lf, context); + if (retval != 0) + break; + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (retval); +} + +linker_file_t +linker_make_file(const char *pathname, linker_class_t lc) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + const char *filename; + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + filename = linker_basename(pathname); + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_make_file: new file, filename='%s' for pathname='%s'\n", filename, pathname)); + lf = (linker_file_t)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)lc, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK); + if (lf == NULL) + return (NULL); + lf->refs = 1; + lf->userrefs = 0; + lf->flags = 0; + lf->filename = linker_strdup(filename); + lf->pathname = linker_strdup(pathname); + LINKER_GET_NEXT_FILE_ID(lf->id); + lf->ndeps = 0; + lf->deps = NULL; + lf->loadcnt = ++loadcnt; + lf->sdt_probes = NULL; + lf->sdt_nprobes = 0; + STAILQ_INIT(&lf->common); + TAILQ_INIT(&lf->modules); + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&linker_files, lf, link); + return (lf); +} + +int +linker_file_unload(linker_file_t file, int flags) +{ + module_t mod, next; + modlist_t ml, nextml; + struct common_symbol *cp; + int error, i; + + /* Refuse to unload modules if securelevel raised. */ + if (prison0.pr_securelevel > 0) + return (EPERM); + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_unload: lf->refs=%d\n", file->refs)); + + /* Easy case of just dropping a reference. */ + if (file->refs > 1) { + file->refs--; + return (0); + } + + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_unload: file is unloading," + " informing modules\n")); + + /* + * Quiesce all the modules to give them a chance to veto the unload. + */ + MOD_SLOCK; + for (mod = TAILQ_FIRST(&file->modules); mod; + mod = module_getfnext(mod)) { + + error = module_quiesce(mod); + if (error != 0 && flags != LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE) { + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_unload: module %s" + " vetoed unload\n", module_getname(mod))); + /* + * XXX: Do we need to tell all the quiesced modules + * that they can resume work now via a new module + * event? + */ + MOD_SUNLOCK; + return (error); + } + } + MOD_SUNLOCK; + + /* + * Inform any modules associated with this file that they are + * being be unloaded. + */ + MOD_XLOCK; + for (mod = TAILQ_FIRST(&file->modules); mod; mod = next) { + next = module_getfnext(mod); + MOD_XUNLOCK; + + /* + * Give the module a chance to veto the unload. + */ + if ((error = module_unload(mod)) != 0) { + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("linker_file_unload: module %s" + " failed unload\n", mod)); + return (error); + } + MOD_XLOCK; + module_release(mod); + } + MOD_XUNLOCK; + + TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ml, &found_modules, link, nextml) { + if (ml->container == file) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&found_modules, ml, link); + free(ml, M_LINKER); + } + } + + /* + * Don't try to run SYSUNINITs if we are unloaded due to a + * link error. + */ + if (file->flags & LINKER_FILE_LINKED) { + file->flags &= ~LINKER_FILE_LINKED; + KLD_UNLOCK(); + linker_file_sysuninit(file); + linker_file_unregister_sysctls(file); + KLD_LOCK(); + } + TAILQ_REMOVE(&linker_files, file, link); + + if (file->deps) { + for (i = 0; i < file->ndeps; i++) + linker_file_unload(file->deps[i], flags); + free(file->deps, M_LINKER); + file->deps = NULL; + } + while ((cp = STAILQ_FIRST(&file->common)) != NULL) { + STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&file->common, link); + free(cp, M_LINKER); + } + + LINKER_UNLOAD(file); + if (file->filename) { + free(file->filename, M_LINKER); + file->filename = NULL; + } + if (file->pathname) { + free(file->pathname, M_LINKER); + file->pathname = NULL; + } + kobj_delete((kobj_t) file, M_LINKER); + return (0); +} + +int +linker_ctf_get(linker_file_t file, linker_ctf_t *lc) +{ + return (LINKER_CTF_GET(file, lc)); +} + +static int +linker_file_add_dependency(linker_file_t file, linker_file_t dep) +{ + linker_file_t *newdeps; + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + newdeps = malloc((file->ndeps + 1) * sizeof(linker_file_t *), + M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); + if (newdeps == NULL) + return (ENOMEM); + + if (file->deps) { + bcopy(file->deps, newdeps, + file->ndeps * sizeof(linker_file_t *)); + free(file->deps, M_LINKER); + } + file->deps = newdeps; + file->deps[file->ndeps] = dep; + file->ndeps++; + return (0); +} + +/* + * Locate a linker set and its contents. This is a helper function to avoid + * linker_if.h exposure elsewhere. Note: firstp and lastp are really void **. + * This function is used in this file so we can avoid having lots of (void **) + * casts. + */ +int +linker_file_lookup_set(linker_file_t file, const char *name, + void *firstp, void *lastp, int *countp) +{ + int error, locked; + + locked = KLD_LOCKED(); + if (!locked) + KLD_LOCK(); + error = LINKER_LOOKUP_SET(file, name, firstp, lastp, countp); + if (!locked) + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +/* + * List all functions in a file. + */ +int +linker_file_function_listall(linker_file_t lf, + linker_function_nameval_callback_t callback_func, void *arg) +{ + return (LINKER_EACH_FUNCTION_NAMEVAL(lf, callback_func, arg)); +} + +caddr_t +linker_file_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t file, const char *name, int deps) +{ + caddr_t sym; + int locked; + + locked = KLD_LOCKED(); + if (!locked) + KLD_LOCK(); + sym = linker_file_lookup_symbol_internal(file, name, deps); + if (!locked) + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (sym); +} + +static caddr_t +linker_file_lookup_symbol_internal(linker_file_t file, const char *name, + int deps) +{ + c_linker_sym_t sym; + linker_symval_t symval; + caddr_t address; + size_t common_size = 0; + int i; + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol: file=%p, name=%s, deps=%d\n", + file, name, deps)); + + if (LINKER_LOOKUP_SYMBOL(file, name, &sym) == 0) { + LINKER_SYMBOL_VALUES(file, sym, &symval); + if (symval.value == 0) + /* + * For commons, first look them up in the + * dependencies and only allocate space if not found + * there. + */ + common_size = symval.size; + else { + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol: symbol" + ".value=%p\n", symval.value)); + return (symval.value); + } + } + if (deps) { + for (i = 0; i < file->ndeps; i++) { + address = linker_file_lookup_symbol_internal( + file->deps[i], name, 0); + if (address) { + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol:" + " deps value=%p\n", address)); + return (address); + } + } + } + if (common_size > 0) { + /* + * This is a common symbol which was not found in the + * dependencies. We maintain a simple common symbol table in + * the file object. + */ + struct common_symbol *cp; + + STAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &file->common, link) { + if (strcmp(cp->name, name) == 0) { + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol:" + " old common value=%p\n", cp->address)); + return (cp->address); + } + } + /* + * Round the symbol size up to align. + */ + common_size = (common_size + sizeof(int) - 1) & -sizeof(int); + cp = malloc(sizeof(struct common_symbol) + + common_size + strlen(name) + 1, M_LINKER, + M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); + cp->address = (caddr_t)(cp + 1); + cp->name = cp->address + common_size; + strcpy(cp->name, name); + bzero(cp->address, common_size); + STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&file->common, cp, link); + + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol: new common" + " value=%p\n", cp->address)); + return (cp->address); + } + KLD_DPF(SYM, ("linker_file_lookup_symbol: fail\n")); + return (0); +} + +/* + * Both DDB and stack(9) rely on the kernel linker to provide forward and + * backward lookup of symbols. However, DDB and sometimes stack(9) need to + * do this in a lockfree manner. We provide a set of internal helper + * routines to perform these operations without locks, and then wrappers that + * optionally lock. + * + * linker_debug_lookup() is ifdef DDB as currently it's only used by DDB. + */ +#ifdef DDB +static int +linker_debug_lookup(const char *symstr, c_linker_sym_t *sym) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + if (LINKER_LOOKUP_SYMBOL(lf, symstr, sym) == 0) + return (0); + } + return (ENOENT); +} +#endif + +static int +linker_debug_search_symbol(caddr_t value, c_linker_sym_t *sym, long *diffp) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + c_linker_sym_t best, es; + u_long diff, bestdiff, off; + + best = 0; + off = (uintptr_t)value; + bestdiff = off; + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + if (LINKER_SEARCH_SYMBOL(lf, value, &es, &diff) != 0) + continue; + if (es != 0 && diff < bestdiff) { + best = es; + bestdiff = diff; + } + if (bestdiff == 0) + break; + } + if (best) { + *sym = best; + *diffp = bestdiff; + return (0); + } else { + *sym = 0; + *diffp = off; + return (ENOENT); + } +} + +static int +linker_debug_symbol_values(c_linker_sym_t sym, linker_symval_t *symval) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + if (LINKER_SYMBOL_VALUES(lf, sym, symval) == 0) + return (0); + } + return (ENOENT); +} + +static int +linker_debug_search_symbol_name(caddr_t value, char *buf, u_int buflen, + long *offset) +{ + linker_symval_t symval; + c_linker_sym_t sym; + int error; + + *offset = 0; + error = linker_debug_search_symbol(value, &sym, offset); + if (error) + return (error); + error = linker_debug_symbol_values(sym, &symval); + if (error) + return (error); + strlcpy(buf, symval.name, buflen); + return (0); +} + +/* + * DDB Helpers. DDB has to look across multiple files with their own symbol + * tables and string tables. + * + * Note that we do not obey list locking protocols here. We really don't need + * DDB to hang because somebody's got the lock held. We'll take the chance + * that the files list is inconsistant instead. + */ +#ifdef DDB +int +linker_ddb_lookup(const char *symstr, c_linker_sym_t *sym) +{ + + return (linker_debug_lookup(symstr, sym)); +} +#endif + +int +linker_ddb_search_symbol(caddr_t value, c_linker_sym_t *sym, long *diffp) +{ + + return (linker_debug_search_symbol(value, sym, diffp)); +} + +int +linker_ddb_symbol_values(c_linker_sym_t sym, linker_symval_t *symval) +{ + + return (linker_debug_symbol_values(sym, symval)); +} + +int +linker_ddb_search_symbol_name(caddr_t value, char *buf, u_int buflen, + long *offset) +{ + + return (linker_debug_search_symbol_name(value, buf, buflen, offset)); +} + +/* + * stack(9) helper for non-debugging environemnts. Unlike DDB helpers, we do + * obey locking protocols, and offer a significantly less complex interface. + */ +int +linker_search_symbol_name(caddr_t value, char *buf, u_int buflen, + long *offset) +{ + int error; + + KLD_LOCK(); + error = linker_debug_search_symbol_name(value, buf, buflen, offset); + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +/* + * Syscalls. + */ +int +kern_kldload(struct thread *td, const char *file, int *fileid) +{ +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS + struct pmckern_map_in pkm; +#endif + const char *kldname, *modname; + linker_file_t lf; + int error; + + if ((error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0)) != 0) + return (error); + + if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_KLD_LOAD)) != 0) + return (error); + + /* + * It is possible that kldloaded module will attach a new ifnet, + * so vnet context must be set when this ocurs. + */ + CURVNET_SET(TD_TO_VNET(td)); + + /* + * If file does not contain a qualified name or any dot in it + * (kldname.ko, or kldname.ver.ko) treat it as an interface + * name. + */ + if (index(file, '/') || index(file, '.')) { + kldname = file; + modname = NULL; + } else { + kldname = NULL; + modname = file; + } + + KLD_LOCK(); + error = linker_load_module(kldname, modname, NULL, NULL, &lf); + if (error) + goto unlock; +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS + pkm.pm_file = lf->filename; + pkm.pm_address = (uintptr_t) lf->address; + PMC_CALL_HOOK(td, PMC_FN_KLD_LOAD, (void *) &pkm); +#endif + lf->userrefs++; + if (fileid != NULL) + *fileid = lf->id; +unlock: + KLD_UNLOCK(); + CURVNET_RESTORE(); + return (error); +} + +int +kldload(struct thread *td, struct kldload_args *uap) +{ + char *pathname = NULL; + int error, fileid; + + td->td_retval[0] = -1; + + pathname = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); + error = copyinstr(uap->file, pathname, MAXPATHLEN, NULL); + if (error == 0) { + error = kern_kldload(td, pathname, &fileid); + if (error == 0) + td->td_retval[0] = fileid; + } + free(pathname, M_TEMP); + return (error); +} + +int +kern_kldunload(struct thread *td, int fileid, int flags) +{ +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS + struct pmckern_map_out pkm; +#endif + linker_file_t lf; + int error = 0; + + if ((error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0)) != 0) + return (error); + + if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_KLD_UNLOAD)) != 0) + return (error); + + CURVNET_SET(TD_TO_VNET(td)); + KLD_LOCK(); + lf = linker_find_file_by_id(fileid); + if (lf) { + KLD_DPF(FILE, ("kldunload: lf->userrefs=%d\n", lf->userrefs)); + + /* Check if there are DTrace probes enabled on this file. */ + if (lf->nenabled > 0) { + printf("kldunload: attempt to unload file that has" + " DTrace probes enabled\n"); + error = EBUSY; + } else if (lf->userrefs == 0) { + /* + * XXX: maybe LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE should override ? + */ + printf("kldunload: attempt to unload file that was" + " loaded by the kernel\n"); + error = EBUSY; + } else { +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS + /* Save data needed by hwpmc(4) before unloading. */ + pkm.pm_address = (uintptr_t) lf->address; + pkm.pm_size = lf->size; +#endif + lf->userrefs--; + error = linker_file_unload(lf, flags); + if (error) + lf->userrefs++; + } + } else + error = ENOENT; + +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS + if (error == 0) + PMC_CALL_HOOK(td, PMC_FN_KLD_UNLOAD, (void *) &pkm); +#endif + KLD_UNLOCK(); + CURVNET_RESTORE(); + return (error); +} + +int +kldunload(struct thread *td, struct kldunload_args *uap) +{ + + return (kern_kldunload(td, uap->fileid, LINKER_UNLOAD_NORMAL)); +} + +int +kldunloadf(struct thread *td, struct kldunloadf_args *uap) +{ + + if (uap->flags != LINKER_UNLOAD_NORMAL && + uap->flags != LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE) + return (EINVAL); + return (kern_kldunload(td, uap->fileid, uap->flags)); +} + +int +kldfind(struct thread *td, struct kldfind_args *uap) +{ + char *pathname; + const char *filename; + linker_file_t lf; + int error; + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + + td->td_retval[0] = -1; + + pathname = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); + if ((error = copyinstr(uap->file, pathname, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0) + goto out; + + filename = linker_basename(pathname); + KLD_LOCK(); + lf = linker_find_file_by_name(filename); + if (lf) + td->td_retval[0] = lf->id; + else + error = ENOENT; + KLD_UNLOCK(); +out: + free(pathname, M_TEMP); + return (error); +} + +int +kldnext(struct thread *td, struct kldnext_args *uap) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + int error = 0; + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + + KLD_LOCK(); + if (uap->fileid == 0) + lf = TAILQ_FIRST(&linker_files); + else { + lf = linker_find_file_by_id(uap->fileid); + if (lf == NULL) { + error = ENOENT; + goto out; + } + lf = TAILQ_NEXT(lf, link); + } + + /* Skip partially loaded files. */ + while (lf != NULL && !(lf->flags & LINKER_FILE_LINKED)) + lf = TAILQ_NEXT(lf, link); + + if (lf) + td->td_retval[0] = lf->id; + else + td->td_retval[0] = 0; +out: + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +int +kldstat(struct thread *td, struct kldstat_args *uap) +{ + struct kld_file_stat stat; + linker_file_t lf; + int error, namelen, version, version_num; + + /* + * Check the version of the user's structure. + */ + if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version))) != 0) + return (error); + if (version == sizeof(struct kld_file_stat_1)) + version_num = 1; + else if (version == sizeof(struct kld_file_stat)) + version_num = 2; + else + return (EINVAL); + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + + KLD_LOCK(); + lf = linker_find_file_by_id(uap->fileid); + if (lf == NULL) { + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (ENOENT); + } + + /* Version 1 fields: */ + namelen = strlen(lf->filename) + 1; + if (namelen > MAXPATHLEN) + namelen = MAXPATHLEN; + bcopy(lf->filename, &stat.name[0], namelen); + stat.refs = lf->refs; + stat.id = lf->id; + stat.address = lf->address; + stat.size = lf->size; + if (version_num > 1) { + /* Version 2 fields: */ + namelen = strlen(lf->pathname) + 1; + if (namelen > MAXPATHLEN) + namelen = MAXPATHLEN; + bcopy(lf->pathname, &stat.pathname[0], namelen); + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); + + td->td_retval[0] = 0; + + return (copyout(&stat, uap->stat, version)); +} + +int +kldfirstmod(struct thread *td, struct kldfirstmod_args *uap) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + module_t mp; + int error = 0; + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + + KLD_LOCK(); + lf = linker_find_file_by_id(uap->fileid); + if (lf) { + MOD_SLOCK; + mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&lf->modules); + if (mp != NULL) + td->td_retval[0] = module_getid(mp); + else + td->td_retval[0] = 0; + MOD_SUNLOCK; + } else + error = ENOENT; + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); +} + +int +kldsym(struct thread *td, struct kldsym_args *uap) +{ + char *symstr = NULL; + c_linker_sym_t sym; + linker_symval_t symval; + linker_file_t lf; + struct kld_sym_lookup lookup; + int error = 0; + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + + if ((error = copyin(uap->data, &lookup, sizeof(lookup))) != 0) + return (error); + if (lookup.version != sizeof(lookup) || + uap->cmd != KLDSYM_LOOKUP) + return (EINVAL); + symstr = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); + if ((error = copyinstr(lookup.symname, symstr, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0) + goto out; + KLD_LOCK(); + if (uap->fileid != 0) { + lf = linker_find_file_by_id(uap->fileid); + if (lf == NULL) + error = ENOENT; + else if (LINKER_LOOKUP_SYMBOL(lf, symstr, &sym) == 0 && + LINKER_SYMBOL_VALUES(lf, sym, &symval) == 0) { + lookup.symvalue = (uintptr_t) symval.value; + lookup.symsize = symval.size; + error = copyout(&lookup, uap->data, sizeof(lookup)); + } else + error = ENOENT; + } else { + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + if (LINKER_LOOKUP_SYMBOL(lf, symstr, &sym) == 0 && + LINKER_SYMBOL_VALUES(lf, sym, &symval) == 0) { + lookup.symvalue = (uintptr_t)symval.value; + lookup.symsize = symval.size; + error = copyout(&lookup, uap->data, + sizeof(lookup)); + break; + } + } + if (lf == NULL) + error = ENOENT; + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); +out: + free(symstr, M_TEMP); + return (error); +} + +/* + * Preloaded module support + */ + +static modlist_t +modlist_lookup(const char *name, int ver) +{ + modlist_t mod; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(mod, &found_modules, link) { + if (strcmp(mod->name, name) == 0 && + (ver == 0 || mod->version == ver)) + return (mod); + } + return (NULL); +} + +static modlist_t +modlist_lookup2(const char *name, struct mod_depend *verinfo) +{ + modlist_t mod, bestmod; + int ver; + + if (verinfo == NULL) + return (modlist_lookup(name, 0)); + bestmod = NULL; + TAILQ_FOREACH(mod, &found_modules, link) { + if (strcmp(mod->name, name) != 0) + continue; + ver = mod->version; + if (ver == verinfo->md_ver_preferred) + return (mod); + if (ver >= verinfo->md_ver_minimum && + ver <= verinfo->md_ver_maximum && + (bestmod == NULL || ver > bestmod->version)) + bestmod = mod; + } + return (bestmod); +} + +static modlist_t +modlist_newmodule(const char *modname, int version, linker_file_t container) +{ + modlist_t mod; + + mod = malloc(sizeof(struct modlist), M_LINKER, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); + if (mod == NULL) + panic("no memory for module list"); + mod->container = container; + mod->name = modname; + mod->version = version; + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&found_modules, mod, link); + return (mod); +} + +static void +linker_addmodules(linker_file_t lf, struct mod_metadata **start, + struct mod_metadata **stop, int preload) +{ + struct mod_metadata *mp, **mdp; + const char *modname; + int ver; + + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_VERSION) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + ver = ((struct mod_version *)mp->md_data)->mv_version; + if (modlist_lookup(modname, ver) != NULL) { + printf("module %s already present!\n", modname); + /* XXX what can we do? this is a build error. :-( */ + continue; + } + modlist_newmodule(modname, ver, lf); + } +} + +static void +linker_preload(void *arg) +{ + caddr_t modptr; + const char *modname, *nmodname; + char *modtype; + linker_file_t lf, nlf; + linker_class_t lc; + int error; + linker_file_list_t loaded_files; + linker_file_list_t depended_files; + struct mod_metadata *mp, *nmp; + struct mod_metadata **start, **stop, **mdp, **nmdp; + struct mod_depend *verinfo; + int nver; + int resolves; + modlist_t mod; + struct sysinit **si_start, **si_stop; + + TAILQ_INIT(&loaded_files); + TAILQ_INIT(&depended_files); + TAILQ_INIT(&found_modules); + error = 0; + + modptr = NULL; + while ((modptr = preload_search_next_name(modptr)) != NULL) { + modname = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_NAME); + modtype = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_TYPE); + if (modname == NULL) { + printf("Preloaded module at %p does not have a" + " name!\n", modptr); + continue; + } + if (modtype == NULL) { + printf("Preloaded module at %p does not have a type!\n", + modptr); + continue; + } + if (bootverbose) + printf("Preloaded %s \"%s\" at %p.\n", modtype, modname, + modptr); + lf = NULL; + TAILQ_FOREACH(lc, &classes, link) { + error = LINKER_LINK_PRELOAD(lc, modname, &lf); + if (!error) + break; + lf = NULL; + } + if (lf) + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&loaded_files, lf, loaded); + } + + /* + * First get a list of stuff in the kernel. + */ + if (linker_file_lookup_set(linker_kernel_file, MDT_SETNAME, &start, + &stop, NULL) == 0) + linker_addmodules(linker_kernel_file, start, stop, 1); + + /* + * This is a once-off kinky bubble sort to resolve relocation + * dependency requirements. + */ +restart: + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &loaded_files, loaded) { + error = linker_file_lookup_set(lf, MDT_SETNAME, &start, + &stop, NULL); + /* + * First, look to see if we would successfully link with this + * stuff. + */ + resolves = 1; /* unless we know otherwise */ + if (!error) { + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_DEPEND) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + verinfo = mp->md_data; + for (nmdp = start; nmdp < stop; nmdp++) { + nmp = *nmdp; + if (nmp->md_type != MDT_VERSION) + continue; + nmodname = nmp->md_cval; + if (strcmp(modname, nmodname) == 0) + break; + } + if (nmdp < stop) /* it's a self reference */ + continue; + + /* + * ok, the module isn't here yet, we + * are not finished + */ + if (modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo) == NULL) + resolves = 0; + } + } + /* + * OK, if we found our modules, we can link. So, "provide" + * the modules inside and add it to the end of the link order + * list. + */ + if (resolves) { + if (!error) { + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_VERSION) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + nver = ((struct mod_version *) + mp->md_data)->mv_version; + if (modlist_lookup(modname, + nver) != NULL) { + printf("module %s already" + " present!\n", modname); + TAILQ_REMOVE(&loaded_files, + lf, loaded); + linker_file_unload(lf, + LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE); + /* we changed tailq next ptr */ + goto restart; + } + modlist_newmodule(modname, nver, lf); + } + } + TAILQ_REMOVE(&loaded_files, lf, loaded); + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&depended_files, lf, loaded); + /* + * Since we provided modules, we need to restart the + * sort so that the previous files that depend on us + * have a chance. Also, we've busted the tailq next + * pointer with the REMOVE. + */ + goto restart; + } + } + + /* + * At this point, we check to see what could not be resolved.. + */ + while ((lf = TAILQ_FIRST(&loaded_files)) != NULL) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&loaded_files, lf, loaded); + printf("KLD file %s is missing dependencies\n", lf->filename); + linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE); + } + + /* + * We made it. Finish off the linking in the order we determined. + */ + TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lf, &depended_files, loaded, nlf) { + if (linker_kernel_file) { + linker_kernel_file->refs++; + error = linker_file_add_dependency(lf, + linker_kernel_file); + if (error) + panic("cannot add dependency"); + } + lf->userrefs++; /* so we can (try to) kldunload it */ + error = linker_file_lookup_set(lf, MDT_SETNAME, &start, + &stop, NULL); + if (!error) { + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_DEPEND) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + verinfo = mp->md_data; + mod = modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo); + /* Don't count self-dependencies */ + if (lf == mod->container) + continue; + mod->container->refs++; + error = linker_file_add_dependency(lf, + mod->container); + if (error) + panic("cannot add dependency"); + } + } + /* + * Now do relocation etc using the symbol search paths + * established by the dependencies + */ + error = LINKER_LINK_PRELOAD_FINISH(lf); + if (error) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&depended_files, lf, loaded); + printf("KLD file %s - could not finalize loading\n", + lf->filename); + linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE); + continue; + } + linker_file_register_modules(lf); + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, "sysinit_set", &si_start, + &si_stop, NULL) == 0) + sysinit_add(si_start, si_stop); + linker_file_register_sysctls(lf); + lf->flags |= LINKER_FILE_LINKED; + } + /* woohoo! we made it! */ +} + +SYSINIT(preload, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, linker_preload, 0); + +/* + * Search for a not-loaded module by name. + * + * Modules may be found in the following locations: + * + * - preloaded (result is just the module name) - on disk (result is full path + * to module) + * + * If the module name is qualified in any way (contains path, etc.) the we + * simply return a copy of it. + * + * The search path can be manipulated via sysctl. Note that we use the ';' + * character as a separator to be consistent with the bootloader. + */ + +static char linker_hintfile[] = "linker.hints"; +static char linker_path[MAXPATHLEN] = "/boot/kernel;/boot/modules"; + +SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, module_path, CTLFLAG_RW, linker_path, + sizeof(linker_path), "module load search path"); + +TUNABLE_STR("module_path", linker_path, sizeof(linker_path)); + +static char *linker_ext_list[] = { + "", + ".ko", + NULL +}; + +/* + * Check if file actually exists either with or without extension listed in + * the linker_ext_list. (probably should be generic for the rest of the + * kernel) + */ +static char * +linker_lookup_file(const char *path, int pathlen, const char *name, + int namelen, struct vattr *vap) +{ + struct nameidata nd; + struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */ + char *result, **cpp, *sep; + int error, len, extlen, reclen, flags, vfslocked; + enum vtype type; + + extlen = 0; + for (cpp = linker_ext_list; *cpp; cpp++) { + len = strlen(*cpp); + if (len > extlen) + extlen = len; + } + extlen++; /* trailing '\0' */ + sep = (path[pathlen - 1] != '/') ? "/" : ""; + + reclen = pathlen + strlen(sep) + namelen + extlen + 1; + result = malloc(reclen, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK); + for (cpp = linker_ext_list; *cpp; cpp++) { + snprintf(result, reclen, "%.*s%s%.*s%s", pathlen, path, sep, + namelen, name, *cpp); + /* + * Attempt to open the file, and return the path if + * we succeed and it's a regular file. + */ + NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, result, td); + flags = FREAD; + error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL); + if (error == 0) { + vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd); + NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); + type = nd.ni_vp->v_type; + if (vap) + VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, vap, td->td_ucred); + VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0); + vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); + VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked); + if (type == VREG) + return (result); + } + } + free(result, M_LINKER); + return (NULL); +} + +#define INT_ALIGN(base, ptr) ptr = \ + (base) + (((ptr) - (base) + sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1)) + +/* + * Lookup KLD which contains requested module in the "linker.hints" file. If + * version specification is available, then try to find the best KLD. + * Otherwise just find the latest one. + */ +static char * +linker_hints_lookup(const char *path, int pathlen, const char *modname, + int modnamelen, struct mod_depend *verinfo) +{ + struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */ + struct ucred *cred = td ? td->td_ucred : NULL; + struct nameidata nd; + struct vattr vattr, mattr; + u_char *hints = NULL; + u_char *cp, *recptr, *bufend, *result, *best, *pathbuf, *sep; + int error, ival, bestver, *intp, reclen, found, flags, clen, blen; + int vfslocked = 0; + + result = NULL; + bestver = found = 0; + + sep = (path[pathlen - 1] != '/') ? "/" : ""; + reclen = imax(modnamelen, strlen(linker_hintfile)) + pathlen + + strlen(sep) + 1; + pathbuf = malloc(reclen, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK); + snprintf(pathbuf, reclen, "%.*s%s%s", pathlen, path, sep, + linker_hintfile); + + NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, pathbuf, td); + flags = FREAD; + error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL); + if (error) + goto bad; + vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd); + NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); + if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) + goto bad; + best = cp = NULL; + error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, cred); + if (error) + goto bad; + /* + * XXX: we need to limit this number to some reasonable value + */ + if (vattr.va_size > 100 * 1024) { + printf("hints file too large %ld\n", (long)vattr.va_size); + goto bad; + } + hints = malloc(vattr.va_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); + if (hints == NULL) + goto bad; + error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (caddr_t)hints, vattr.va_size, 0, + UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, cred, NOCRED, &reclen, td); + if (error) + goto bad; + VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0); + vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, cred, td); + VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked); + nd.ni_vp = NULL; + if (reclen != 0) { + printf("can't read %d\n", reclen); + goto bad; + } + intp = (int *)hints; + ival = *intp++; + if (ival != LINKER_HINTS_VERSION) { + printf("hints file version mismatch %d\n", ival); + goto bad; + } + bufend = hints + vattr.va_size; + recptr = (u_char *)intp; + clen = blen = 0; + while (recptr < bufend && !found) { + intp = (int *)recptr; + reclen = *intp++; + ival = *intp++; + cp = (char *)intp; + switch (ival) { + case MDT_VERSION: + clen = *cp++; + if (clen != modnamelen || bcmp(cp, modname, clen) != 0) + break; + cp += clen; + INT_ALIGN(hints, cp); + ival = *(int *)cp; + cp += sizeof(int); + clen = *cp++; + if (verinfo == NULL || + ival == verinfo->md_ver_preferred) { + found = 1; + break; + } + if (ival >= verinfo->md_ver_minimum && + ival <= verinfo->md_ver_maximum && + ival > bestver) { + bestver = ival; + best = cp; + blen = clen; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + recptr += reclen + sizeof(int); + } + /* + * Finally check if KLD is in the place + */ + if (found) + result = linker_lookup_file(path, pathlen, cp, clen, &mattr); + else if (best) + result = linker_lookup_file(path, pathlen, best, blen, &mattr); + + /* + * KLD is newer than hints file. What we should do now? + */ + if (result && timespeccmp(&mattr.va_mtime, &vattr.va_mtime, >)) + printf("warning: KLD '%s' is newer than the linker.hints" + " file\n", result); +bad: + free(pathbuf, M_LINKER); + if (hints) + free(hints, M_TEMP); + if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) { + VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0); + vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, cred, td); + VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked); + } + /* + * If nothing found or hints is absent - fallback to the old + * way by using "kldname[.ko]" as module name. + */ + if (!found && !bestver && result == NULL) + result = linker_lookup_file(path, pathlen, modname, + modnamelen, NULL); + return (result); +} + +/* + * Lookup KLD which contains requested module in the all directories. + */ +static char * +linker_search_module(const char *modname, int modnamelen, + struct mod_depend *verinfo) +{ + char *cp, *ep, *result; + + /* + * traverse the linker path + */ + for (cp = linker_path; *cp; cp = ep + 1) { + /* find the end of this component */ + for (ep = cp; (*ep != 0) && (*ep != ';'); ep++); + result = linker_hints_lookup(cp, ep - cp, modname, + modnamelen, verinfo); + if (result != NULL) + return (result); + if (*ep == 0) + break; + } + return (NULL); +} + +/* + * Search for module in all directories listed in the linker_path. + */ +static char * +linker_search_kld(const char *name) +{ + char *cp, *ep, *result; + int len; + + /* qualified at all? */ + if (index(name, '/')) + return (linker_strdup(name)); + + /* traverse the linker path */ + len = strlen(name); + for (ep = linker_path; *ep; ep++) { + cp = ep; + /* find the end of this component */ + for (; *ep != 0 && *ep != ';'; ep++); + result = linker_lookup_file(cp, ep - cp, name, len, NULL); + if (result != NULL) + return (result); + } + return (NULL); +} + +static const char * +linker_basename(const char *path) +{ + const char *filename; + + filename = rindex(path, '/'); + if (filename == NULL) + return path; + if (filename[1]) + filename++; + return (filename); +} + +#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS +/* + * Inform hwpmc about the set of kernel modules currently loaded. + */ +void * +linker_hwpmc_list_objects(void) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + struct pmckern_map_in *kobase; + int i, nmappings; + + nmappings = 0; + KLD_LOCK(); + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) + nmappings++; + + /* Allocate nmappings + 1 entries. */ + kobase = malloc((nmappings + 1) * sizeof(struct pmckern_map_in), + M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); + i = 0; + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + + /* Save the info for this linker file. */ + kobase[i].pm_file = lf->filename; + kobase[i].pm_address = (uintptr_t)lf->address; + i++; + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); + + KASSERT(i > 0, ("linker_hpwmc_list_objects: no kernel objects?")); + + /* The last entry of the malloced area comprises of all zeros. */ + KASSERT(kobase[i].pm_file == NULL, + ("linker_hwpmc_list_objects: last object not NULL")); + + return ((void *)kobase); +} +#endif + +/* + * Find a file which contains given module and load it, if "parent" is not + * NULL, register a reference to it. + */ +static int +linker_load_module(const char *kldname, const char *modname, + struct linker_file *parent, struct mod_depend *verinfo, + struct linker_file **lfpp) +{ + linker_file_t lfdep; + const char *filename; + char *pathname; + int error; + + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + if (modname == NULL) { + /* + * We have to load KLD + */ + KASSERT(verinfo == NULL, ("linker_load_module: verinfo" + " is not NULL")); + pathname = linker_search_kld(kldname); + } else { + if (modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo) != NULL) + return (EEXIST); + if (kldname != NULL) + pathname = linker_strdup(kldname); + else if (rootvnode == NULL) + pathname = NULL; + else + /* + * Need to find a KLD with required module + */ + pathname = linker_search_module(modname, + strlen(modname), verinfo); + } + if (pathname == NULL) + return (ENOENT); + + /* + * Can't load more than one file with the same basename XXX: + * Actually it should be possible to have multiple KLDs with + * the same basename but different path because they can + * provide different versions of the same modules. + */ + filename = linker_basename(pathname); + if (linker_find_file_by_name(filename)) + error = EEXIST; + else do { + error = linker_load_file(pathname, &lfdep); + if (error) + break; + if (modname && verinfo && + modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo) == NULL) { + linker_file_unload(lfdep, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE); + error = ENOENT; + break; + } + if (parent) { + error = linker_file_add_dependency(parent, lfdep); + if (error) + break; + } + if (lfpp) + *lfpp = lfdep; + } while (0); + free(pathname, M_LINKER); + return (error); +} + +/* + * This routine is responsible for finding dependencies of userland initiated + * kldload(2)'s of files. + */ +int +linker_load_dependencies(linker_file_t lf) +{ + linker_file_t lfdep; + struct mod_metadata **start, **stop, **mdp, **nmdp; + struct mod_metadata *mp, *nmp; + struct mod_depend *verinfo; + modlist_t mod; + const char *modname, *nmodname; + int ver, error = 0, count; + + /* + * All files are dependant on /kernel. + */ + KLD_LOCK_ASSERT(); + if (linker_kernel_file) { + linker_kernel_file->refs++; + error = linker_file_add_dependency(lf, linker_kernel_file); + if (error) + return (error); + } + if (linker_file_lookup_set(lf, MDT_SETNAME, &start, &stop, + &count) != 0) + return (0); + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_VERSION) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + ver = ((struct mod_version *)mp->md_data)->mv_version; + mod = modlist_lookup(modname, ver); + if (mod != NULL) { + printf("interface %s.%d already present in the KLD" + " '%s'!\n", modname, ver, + mod->container->filename); + return (EEXIST); + } + } + + for (mdp = start; mdp < stop; mdp++) { + mp = *mdp; + if (mp->md_type != MDT_DEPEND) + continue; + modname = mp->md_cval; + verinfo = mp->md_data; + nmodname = NULL; + for (nmdp = start; nmdp < stop; nmdp++) { + nmp = *nmdp; + if (nmp->md_type != MDT_VERSION) + continue; + nmodname = nmp->md_cval; + if (strcmp(modname, nmodname) == 0) + break; + } + if (nmdp < stop)/* early exit, it's a self reference */ + continue; + mod = modlist_lookup2(modname, verinfo); + if (mod) { /* woohoo, it's loaded already */ + lfdep = mod->container; + lfdep->refs++; + error = linker_file_add_dependency(lf, lfdep); + if (error) + break; + continue; + } + error = linker_load_module(NULL, modname, lf, verinfo, NULL); + if (error) { + printf("KLD %s: depends on %s - not available or" + " version mismatch\n", lf->filename, modname); + break; + } + } + + if (error) + return (error); + linker_addmodules(lf, start, stop, 0); + return (error); +} + +static int +sysctl_kern_function_list_iterate(const char *name, void *opaque) +{ + struct sysctl_req *req; + + req = opaque; + return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, name, strlen(name) + 1)); +} + +/* + * Export a nul-separated, double-nul-terminated list of all function names + * in the kernel. + */ +static int +sysctl_kern_function_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) +{ + linker_file_t lf; + int error; + +#ifdef MAC + error = mac_kld_check_stat(req->td->td_ucred); + if (error) + return (error); +#endif + error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); + if (error != 0) + return (error); + KLD_LOCK(); + TAILQ_FOREACH(lf, &linker_files, link) { + error = LINKER_EACH_FUNCTION_NAME(lf, + sysctl_kern_function_list_iterate, req); + if (error) { + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (error); + } + } + KLD_UNLOCK(); + return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1)); +} + +SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, function_list, CTLFLAG_RD, + NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_function_list, "", "kernel function list"); +#endif /* __rtems__ */ diff --git a/freebsd/local/linker_if.h b/freebsd/local/linker_if.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..936ffd88 --- /dev/null +++ b/freebsd/local/linker_if.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/* EMPTY */ |