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/**
* @file rtems/asm.h
*
* @brief Addresses Incompatible Flavors Problems
*
* This include file attempts to address the problems
* caused by incompatible flavors of assemblers and
* toolsets. It primarily addresses variations in the
* use of leading underscores on symbols and the requirement
* that register names be preceded by a %.
*
* NOTE: The spacing in the use of these macros
* is critical to them working as advertised.
*/
/*
* COPYRIGHT:
*
* This file is based on similar code found in newlib available
* from ftp.cygnus.com. The file which was used had no copyright
* notice. This file is freely distributable as long as the source
* of the file is noted. This file is:
*
* COPYRIGHT (c) 2018.
* Amaan Cheval <amaan.cheval@gmail.com>
*
* COPYRIGHT (c) 1994-2006.
* On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
*/
#ifndef _RTEMS_ASM_H
#define _RTEMS_ASM_H
/*
* Indicate we are in an assembly file and get the basic CPU definitions.
*/
#ifndef ASM
#define ASM
#endif
#include <rtems/score/cpuopts.h>
#include <rtems/score/x86_64.h>
#ifndef __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__
/**
* Recent versions of GNU cpp define variables which indicate the
* need for underscores and percents. If not using GNU cpp or
* the version does not support this, then you will obviously
* have to define these as appropriate.
*
* This symbol is prefixed to all C program symbols.
*/
#define __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ _
#endif
#undef __REGISTER_PREFIX__
#define __REGISTER_PREFIX__ %
#include <rtems/concat.h>
/** Use the right prefix for global labels. */
#define SYM(x) CONCAT1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, x)
/** Use the right prefix for registers. */
#define REG(x) CONCAT1 (__REGISTER_PREFIX__, x)
/*
* define macros for all of the registers on this CPU
*/
#define rax REG (rax)
#define rbx REG (rbx)
#define rcx REG (rcx)
#define rdx REG (rdx)
#define rdi REG (rdi)
#define rsi REG (rsi)
#define rbp REG (rbp)
#define rsp REG (rsp)
#define r8 REG (r8)
#define r9 REG (r9)
#define r10 REG (r10)
#define r11 REG (r11)
#define r12 REG (r12)
#define r13 REG (r13)
#define r14 REG (r14)
#define r15 REG (r15)
/*
* Order of register usage for function arguments as per the calling convention
*/
#define REG_ARG0 rdi
#define REG_ARG1 rsi
#define REG_ARG2 rdx
#define REG_ARG3 rcx
#define REG_ARG4 r8
#define REG_ARG5 r9
// XXX: eax, ax, etc., segment registers
/*
* Define macros to handle section beginning and ends.
*/
/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a code declaration. */
#define BEGIN_CODE_DCL .text
/** This macro is used to denote the end of a code declaration. */
#define END_CODE_DCL
/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a data declaration section. */
#define BEGIN_DATA_DCL .data
/** This macro is used to denote the end of a data declaration section. */
#define END_DATA_DCL
/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a code section. */
#define BEGIN_CODE .text
/** This macro is used to denote the end of a code section. */
#define END_CODE
/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a data section. */
#define BEGIN_DATA
/** This macro is used to denote the end of a data section. */
#define END_DATA
/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of the
* unitialized data section.
*/
#define BEGIN_BSS
/** This macro is used to denote the end of the unitialized data section. */
#define END_BSS
/** This macro is used to denote the end of the assembly file. */
#define END
/**
* This macro is used to declare a public global symbol.
*
* @note This must be tailored for a particular flavor of the C compiler.
* They may need to put underscores in front of the symbols.
*/
#define PUBLIC(sym) .globl SYM (sym)
/**
* This macro is used to prototype a public global symbol.
*
* @note This must be tailored for a particular flavor of the C compiler.
* They may need to put underscores in front of the symbols.
*/
#define EXTERN(sym) .globl SYM (sym)
#endif
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