/* * auth.c - PPP authentication and phase control. * * Copyright (c) 1993 The Australian National University. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the Australian National University. The name of the University * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ #ifndef lint /* static char rcsid[] = "$Id$"; */ #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(_PATH_LASTLOG) && defined(_linux_) #include #endif #include #include #include /* #include */ #include "pppd.h" #include "fsm.h" #include "lcp.h" #include "ipcp.h" #include "upap.h" #include "chap.h" #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT #include "cbcp.h" #endif #include "pathnames.h" /* Used for storing a sequence of words. Usually malloced. */ struct wordlist { struct wordlist *next; char word[1]; }; /* Bits in scan_authfile return value */ #define NONWILD_SERVER 1 #define NONWILD_CLIENT 2 #define ISWILD(word) (word[0] == '*' && word[1] == 0) #define FALSE 0 #define TRUE 1 /* The name by which the peer authenticated itself to us. */ char peer_authname[MAXNAMELEN]; /* Records which authentication operations haven't completed yet. */ static int auth_pending[NUM_PPP]; /* Set if we have successfully called plogin() */ static int logged_in; /* Set if we have run the /etc/ppp/auth-up script. */ static int did_authup; /* List of addresses which the peer may use. */ static struct wordlist *addresses[NUM_PPP]; /* Number of network protocols which we have opened. */ static int num_np_open; /* Number of network protocols which have come up. */ static int num_np_up; /* Set if we got the contents of passwd[] from the pap-secrets file. */ static int passwd_from_file; /* Bits in auth_pending[] */ #define PAP_WITHPEER 1 #define PAP_PEER 2 #define CHAP_WITHPEER 4 #define CHAP_PEER 8 extern char *crypt __P((const char *, const char *)); /* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */ static void network_phase __P((int)); static void check_idle __P((void *)); static void connect_time_expired __P((void *)); static int plogin __P((char *, char *, char **, int *)); static void plogout __P((void)); static int null_login __P((int)); static int get_pap_passwd __P((char *)); static int have_pap_secret __P((void)); static int have_chap_secret __P((char *, char *, u_int32_t)); static int ip_addr_check __P((u_int32_t, struct wordlist *)); static int scan_authfile __P((FILE *, char *, char *, u_int32_t, char *, struct wordlist **, char *)); static void free_wordlist __P((struct wordlist *)); static void auth_script __P((char *)); static void set_allowed_addrs __P((int, struct wordlist *)); /* * An Open on LCP has requested a change from Dead to Establish phase. * Do what's necessary to bring the physical layer up. */ void link_required(unit) int unit; { } /* * LCP has terminated the link; go to the Dead phase and take the * physical layer down. */ void link_terminated(unit) int unit; { if (phase == PHASE_DEAD) return; if (logged_in) plogout(); phase = PHASE_DEAD; syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Connection terminated."); } /* * LCP has gone down; it will either die or try to re-establish. */ void link_down(unit) int unit; { int i; struct protent *protp; did_authup = 0; for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) { if (!protp->enabled_flag) continue; if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->lowerdown != NULL) (*protp->lowerdown)(unit); if (protp->protocol < 0xC000 && protp->close != NULL) (*protp->close)(unit, "LCP down"); } num_np_open = 0; num_np_up = 0; if (phase != PHASE_DEAD) phase = PHASE_TERMINATE; } /* * The link is established. * Proceed to the Dead, Authenticate or Network phase as appropriate. */ void link_established(unit) int unit; { int auth; lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit]; lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit]; lcp_options *ho = &lcp_hisoptions[unit]; int i; struct protent *protp; /* * Tell higher-level protocols that LCP is up. */ for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->enabled_flag && protp->lowerup != NULL) (*protp->lowerup)(unit); if (auth_required && !(go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap)) { /* * We wanted the peer to authenticate itself, and it refused: * treat it as though it authenticated with PAP using a username * of "" and a password of "". If that's not OK, boot it out. */ if (!wo->neg_upap || !null_login(unit)) { lcp_close(unit, "peer refused to authenticate"); return; } } phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE; auth = 0; if (go->neg_chap) { ChapAuthPeer(unit, our_name, go->chap_mdtype); auth |= CHAP_PEER; } else if (go->neg_upap) { upap_authpeer(unit); auth |= PAP_PEER; } if (ho->neg_chap) { ChapAuthWithPeer(unit, user, ho->chap_mdtype); auth |= CHAP_WITHPEER; } else if (ho->neg_upap) { if (passwd[0] == 0) { passwd_from_file = 1; get_pap_passwd(passwd); } upap_authwithpeer(unit, user, passwd); auth |= PAP_WITHPEER; } auth_pending[unit] = auth; if (!auth) network_phase(unit); } /* * Proceed to the network phase. */ static void network_phase(unit) int unit; { int i; struct protent *protp; lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit]; /* * If the peer had to authenticate, run the auth-up script now. */ if ((go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap) && !did_authup) { auth_script(_PATH_AUTHUP); did_authup = 1; } #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT /* * If we negotiated callback, do it now. */ if (go->neg_cbcp) { phase = PHASE_CALLBACK; (*cbcp_protent.open)(unit); return; } #endif phase = PHASE_NETWORK; for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) if (protp->protocol < 0xC000 && protp->enabled_flag && protp->open != NULL) { (*protp->open)(unit); if (protp->protocol != PPP_CCP) ++num_np_open; } if (num_np_open == 0) /* nothing to do */ lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running"); } /* * The peer has failed to authenticate himself using `protocol'. */ void auth_peer_fail(unit, protocol) int unit, protocol; { /* * Authentication failure: take the link down */ lcp_close(unit, "Authentication failed"); } /* * The peer has been successfully authenticated using `protocol'. */ void auth_peer_success(unit, protocol, name, namelen) int unit, protocol; char *name; int namelen; { int bit; switch (protocol) { case PPP_CHAP: bit = CHAP_PEER; break; case PPP_PAP: bit = PAP_PEER; break; default: syslog(LOG_WARNING, "auth_peer_success: unknown protocol %x", protocol); return; } /* * Save the authenticated name of the peer for later. */ if (namelen > sizeof(peer_authname) - 1) namelen = sizeof(peer_authname) - 1; BCOPY(name, peer_authname, namelen); peer_authname[namelen] = 0; /* * If there is no more authentication still to be done, * proceed to the network (or callback) phase. */ if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0) network_phase(unit); } /* * We have failed to authenticate ourselves to the peer using `protocol'. */ void auth_withpeer_fail(unit, protocol) int unit, protocol; { if (passwd_from_file) BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN); /* * We've failed to authenticate ourselves to our peer. * He'll probably take the link down, and there's not much * we can do except wait for that. */ } /* * We have successfully authenticated ourselves with the peer using `protocol'. */ void auth_withpeer_success(unit, protocol) int unit, protocol; { int bit; switch (protocol) { case PPP_CHAP: bit = CHAP_WITHPEER; break; case PPP_PAP: if (passwd_from_file) BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN); bit = PAP_WITHPEER; break; default: bit = 0; } /* * If there is no more authentication still being done, * proceed to the network (or callback) phase. */ if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0) network_phase(unit); } /* * np_up - a network protocol has come up. */ void np_up(unit, proto) int unit, proto; { if (num_np_up == 0) { /* * At this point we consider that the link has come up successfully. */ need_holdoff = 0; if (idle_time_limit > 0) TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, idle_time_limit); /* * Set a timeout to close the connection once the maximum * connect time has expired. */ if (maxconnect > 0) TIMEOUT(connect_time_expired, 0, maxconnect); /* * Detach now, if the updetach option was given. */ if (nodetach == -1) detach(); } ++num_np_up; } /* * np_down - a network protocol has gone down. */ void np_down(unit, proto) int unit, proto; { if (--num_np_up == 0 && idle_time_limit > 0) { UNTIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL); } } /* * np_finished - a network protocol has finished using the link. */ void np_finished(unit, proto) int unit, proto; { if (--num_np_open <= 0) { /* no further use for the link: shut up shop. */ lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running"); } } /* * check_idle - check whether the link has been idle for long * enough that we can shut it down. */ static void check_idle(arg) void *arg; { struct ppp_idle idle; time_t itime; if (!get_idle_time(0, &idle)) return; itime = MIN(idle.xmit_idle, idle.recv_idle); if (itime >= idle_time_limit) { /* link is idle: shut it down. */ syslog(LOG_INFO, "Terminating connection due to lack of activity."); lcp_close(0, "Link inactive"); } else { TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, idle_time_limit - itime); } } /* * connect_time_expired - log a message and close the connection. */ static void connect_time_expired(arg) void *arg; { syslog(LOG_INFO, "Connect time expired"); lcp_close(0, "Connect time expired"); /* Close connection */ } /* * auth_check_options - called to check authentication options. */ void auth_check_options() { lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[0]; int can_auth; ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[0]; u_int32_t remote; /* Default our_name to hostname, and user to our_name */ if (our_name[0] == 0 || usehostname) strcpy(our_name, hostname); if (user[0] == 0) strcpy(user, our_name); /* If authentication is required, ask peer for CHAP or PAP. */ if (auth_required && !wo->neg_chap && !wo->neg_upap) { wo->neg_chap = 1; wo->neg_upap = 1; } /* * Check whether we have appropriate secrets to use * to authenticate the peer. */ can_auth = wo->neg_upap && (uselogin || have_pap_secret()); if (!can_auth && wo->neg_chap) { remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr; can_auth = have_chap_secret(remote_name, our_name, remote); } if (auth_required && !can_auth) { option_error("peer authentication required but no suitable secret(s) found\n"); if (remote_name[0] == 0) option_error("for authenticating any peer to us (%s)\n", our_name); else option_error("for authenticating peer %s to us (%s)\n", remote_name, our_name); exit(1); } /* * Check whether the user tried to override certain values * set by root. */ if (!auth_required && auth_req_info.priv > 0) { if (!default_device && devnam_info.priv == 0) { option_error("can't override device name when noauth option used"); exit(1); } if ((connector != NULL && connector_info.priv == 0) || (disconnector != NULL && disconnector_info.priv == 0) || (welcomer != NULL && welcomer_info.priv == 0)) { option_error("can't override connect, disconnect or welcome"); option_error("option values when noauth option used"); exit(1); } } } /* * auth_reset - called when LCP is starting negotiations to recheck * authentication options, i.e. whether we have appropriate secrets * to use for authenticating ourselves and/or the peer. */ void auth_reset(unit) int unit; { lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit]; lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[0]; ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[0]; u_int32_t remote; ao->neg_upap = !refuse_pap /*&& (passwd[0] != 0 || get_pap_passwd(NULL))*/; ao->neg_chap = !refuse_chap && have_chap_secret(user, remote_name, (u_int32_t)0); if (go->neg_upap && !uselogin && !have_pap_secret()) go->neg_upap = 0; if (go->neg_chap) { remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr; if (!have_chap_secret(remote_name, our_name, remote)) go->neg_chap = 0; } } /* * check_passwd - Check the user name and passwd against the PAP secrets * file. If requested, also check against the system password database, * and login the user if OK. * * returns: * UPAP_AUTHNAK: Authentication failed. * UPAP_AUTHACK: Authentication succeeded. * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message. */ int check_passwd(unit, auser, userlen, apasswd, passwdlen, msg, msglen) int unit; char *auser; int userlen; char *apasswd; int passwdlen; char **msg; int *msglen; { return UPAP_AUTHNAK; } /* * plogin - Check the user name and password against the system * password database, and login the user if OK. * * returns: * UPAP_AUTHNAK: Login failed. * UPAP_AUTHACK: Login succeeded. * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message. */ static int plogin(user, passwd, msg, msglen) char *user; char *passwd; char **msg; int *msglen; { syslog(LOG_INFO, "user %s logged in", user); logged_in = TRUE; return (UPAP_AUTHACK); } /* * plogout - Logout the user. */ static void plogout() { logged_in = FALSE; } /* * null_login - Check if a username of "" and a password of "" are * acceptable, and iff so, set the list of acceptable IP addresses * and return 1. */ static int null_login(unit) int unit; { return 1; } /* * get_pap_passwd - get a password for authenticating ourselves with * our peer using PAP. Returns 1 on success, 0 if no suitable password * could be found. */ static int get_pap_passwd(passwd) char *passwd; { #if 0 /* XXX PPPConfiguration */ GlobalSystemStatus *stat; stat=LockSTBSystemParam(); strncpy(passwd, stat->PPP_Password, MAXSECRETLEN); UnlockSTBSystemParam(); #endif return 1; } /* * have_pap_secret - check whether we have a PAP file with any * secrets that we could possibly use for authenticating the peer. */ static int have_pap_secret() { return 1; } /* * have_chap_secret - check whether we have a CHAP file with a * secret that we could possibly use for authenticating `client' * on `server'. Either can be the null string, meaning we don't * know the identity yet. */ static int have_chap_secret(client, server, remote) char *client; char *server; u_int32_t remote; { return 1; } /* * get_secret - open the CHAP secret file and return the secret * for authenticating the given client on the given server. * (We could be either client or server). */ int get_secret(unit, client, server, secret, secret_len, save_addrs) int unit; char *client; char *server; char *secret; int *secret_len; int save_addrs; { #if 0 /* XXX PPPConfiguration */ int len; GlobalSystemStatus *stat; stat=LockSTBSystemParam(); len=strlen(stat->PPP_Password); strcpy( secret,stat->PPP_Password); UnlockSTBSystemParam(); *secret_len = len; #endif return 1; } /* * set_allowed_addrs() - set the list of allowed addresses. */ static void set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs) int unit; struct wordlist *addrs; { } /* * auth_ip_addr - check whether the peer is authorized to use * a given IP address. Returns 1 if authorized, 0 otherwise. */ int auth_ip_addr(unit, addr) int unit; u_int32_t addr; { return ip_addr_check(addr, addresses[unit]); } static int ip_addr_check(addr, addrs) u_int32_t addr; struct wordlist *addrs; { #if 0 u_int32_t a, mask, ah; int accept; char *ptr_word, *ptr_mask; struct hostent *hp; struct netent *np; #endif /* don't allow loopback or multicast address */ if (bad_ip_adrs(addr)) return 0; if (addrs == NULL) return !auth_required; /* no addresses authorized */ return 1; } /* * bad_ip_adrs - return 1 if the IP address is one we don't want * to use, such as an address in the loopback net or a multicast address. * addr is in network byte order. */ int bad_ip_adrs(addr) u_int32_t addr; { addr = ntohl(addr); return (addr >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET || IN_MULTICAST(addr) || IN_BADCLASS(addr); } /* * check_access - complain if a secret file has too-liberal permissions. */ void check_access(f, filename) FILE *f; char *filename; { } /* * scan_authfile - Scan an authorization file for a secret suitable * for authenticating `client' on `server'. The return value is -1 * if no secret is found, otherwise >= 0. The return value has * NONWILD_CLIENT set if the secret didn't have "*" for the client, and * NONWILD_SERVER set if the secret didn't have "*" for the server. * Any following words on the line (i.e. address authorization * info) are placed in a wordlist and returned in *addrs. */ static int scan_authfile(f, client, server, ipaddr, secret, addrs, filename) FILE *f; char *client; char *server; u_int32_t ipaddr; char *secret; struct wordlist **addrs; char *filename; { return -1; } /* * free_wordlist - release memory allocated for a wordlist. */ static void free_wordlist(wp) struct wordlist *wp; { struct wordlist *next; while (wp != NULL) { next = wp->next; free(wp); wp = next; } } /* * auth_script - execute a script with arguments * interface-name peer-name real-user tty speed */ static void auth_script(script) char *script; { }