/* Timer_init() * * This routine initializes a timer in efi68k's DP8570A TCP * * Input parameters: NONE * * Output parameters: NONE * * NOTE: It is important that the timer start/stop overhead be * determined when porting or modifying this code. * * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1998. * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). * Copyright assigned to U.S. Government, 1994. * * The license and distribution terms for this file may be * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. * * $Id$ */ #include rtems_boolean Timer_driver_Find_average_overhead; extern rtems_isr Clock_isr(); void Timer_initialize( void ) { /* stop counter */ *MSR = 0; *T0CR = 0; /* * Make sure isr is installed */ set_vector( Clock_isr, TCP_ISR_LEVEL+24, 1); /* clear timer ISR count */ Timer_interrupts = 0; /* load count (count down timer) */ *MSR = 0; *T0_MSB = 0xff; *T0_LSB = 0xff; /* clear old interrupts */ *MSR = T0; /* enable timer 0 interrupt */ *MSR = RS; *ICR0 |= T0E; /* TSS = 1 starts the timer (timer resets on start) M1/0 = 0/1 rate generator C2/1/0 = 0/0/0 external clock (8MHz) (1/8 usec resolution) RD = 0 read data (latchs count) CHG = 0 hold */ *MSR = 0; *T0CR = (TSS | M0); } /* * The following controls the behavior of Read_timer(). * * FIND_AVG_OVERHEAD * instructs the routine to return the "raw" count. * * AVG_OVEREHAD is the overhead for starting and stopping the timer. It * is usually deducted from the number returned. * * LEAST_VALID is the lowest number this routine should trust. Numbers * below this are "noise" and zero is returned. */ #define AVG_OVERHEAD 0 /* It typically takes X.X microseconds */ /* (Y countdowns) to start/stop the timer. */ /* This value is in microseconds. */ #define LEAST_VALID 1 /* Don't trust a clicks value lower than this */ /* * Return timer value in 1/2-microsecond units */ int Read_timer( void ) { rtems_unsigned16 clicks; rtems_unsigned32 total; rtems_unsigned32 msb, lsb; /* * Read the timer and see how many clicks it has been since counter * rolled over. */ *MSR = 0; *T0CR |= RD; /* must read MSB first */ msb = *T0_MSB; lsb = *T0_LSB; clicks = 0xffff - ((msb << 8) | lsb); /* * Total is calculated by taking into account the number of timer overflow * interrupts since the timer was initialized and clicks since the last * interrupts. */ total = (Timer_interrupts * 0x10000 + clicks + 4)/8; /* in micoseconds */ /* ^^^ round to nearest int */ if ( Timer_driver_Find_average_overhead == 1 ) return total; /* in XXX microsecond units */ if ( total < LEAST_VALID ) return 0; /* below timer resolution */ return (total - AVG_OVERHEAD); } /* * Empty function call used in loops to measure basic cost of looping * in Timing Test Suite. */ rtems_status_code Empty_function(void) { return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL; } void Set_find_average_overhead( rtems_boolean find_flag ) { Timer_driver_Find_average_overhead = find_flag; }