From 5532553209555c0a5a3c11206ff16192dd465160 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joel Sherrill Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 23:00:48 +0000 Subject: This is the initial addition of the port of RTEMS to the Hitachi H8 family. This port was done by Philip Quaife of Q Solutions and sponsored by Comnet Technologies Ltd. The port was done based on RTEMS 3.5.1 to a Hitach H8300H. The port was updated to RTEMS 4.5 style Makefiles/configure by Joel Sherrill . While doing this Joel added support for the h8300-rtems to binutils, gcc, newlib, and gdb. NOTE: Philip submitted a BSP for a Hitachi evaluation board which is being merged as a separate entity. --- c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/.cvsignore | 13 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/Makefile.am | 49 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/README | 31 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/asm.h | 123 +++ c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/configure.in | 34 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu.c | 174 +++ c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu_asm.S | 226 ++++ c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems.c | 44 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/.cvsignore | 2 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/Makefile.am | 10 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/.cvsignore | 2 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/Makefile.am | 25 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/cpu.h | 1123 ++++++++++++++++++++ c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300.h | 57 + .../exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300types.h | 56 + c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/types.h | 56 + 16 files changed, 2025 insertions(+) create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/.cvsignore create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/Makefile.am create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/README create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/asm.h create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/configure.in create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu.c create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu_asm.S create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems.c create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/.cvsignore create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/Makefile.am create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/.cvsignore create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/Makefile.am create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/cpu.h create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300.h create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300types.h create mode 100644 c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/types.h (limited to 'c/src') diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/.cvsignore b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/.cvsignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..525275c115 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/.cvsignore @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +Makefile +Makefile.in +aclocal.m4 +config.cache +config.guess +config.log +config.status +config.sub +configure +depcomp +install-sh +missing +mkinstalldirs diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/Makefile.am b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..06d3dd0cbf --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +## +## $Id$ +## + +AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign 1.4 +ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I $(RTEMS_TOPdir)/aclocal + +SUBDIRS = rtems + +C_FILES = cpu.c rtems.c +C_O_FILES = $(C_FILES:%.c=$(ARCH)/%.o) + +H_FILES = asm.h + +S_FILES = cpu_asm.S +S_O_FILES = $(S_FILES:%.S=$(ARCH)/%.o) + +REL = $(ARCH)/rtems-cpu.rel + +include $(RTEMS_ROOT)/make/custom/@RTEMS_BSP@.cfg +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/lib.am + +rtems_cpu_rel_OBJECTS = $(C_O_FILES) $(S_O_FILES) + +$(PROJECT_INCLUDE): + $(mkinstalldirs) $@ + +$(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/%.h: %.h + $(INSTALL_DATA) $< $@ + +$(PROJECT_RELEASE)/lib/rtems$(LIB_VARIANT).o: $(ARCH)/rtems.o + $(INSTALL_DATA) $< $@ + +$(REL): $(rtems_cpu_rel_OBJECTS) + $(make-rel) + +PREINSTALL_FILES += $(PROJECT_INCLUDE) $(H_FILES:%=$(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/%) + +TMPINSTALL_FILES += $(PROJECT_RELEASE)/lib/rtems$(LIB_VARIANT).o + +all-local: $(ARCH) $(PREINSTALL_FILES) $(rtems_cpu_rel_OBJECTS) $(REL) \ + $(TMPINSTALL_FILES) + +.PRECIOUS: $(REL) + +EXTRA_DIST = asm.h cpu.c cpu_asm.S rtems.c + +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/subdirs.am +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/local.am diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/README b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a55c61c662 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/README @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# +# $Id$ +# + + +This port was done by Philip Quaife of Q Solutions +using RTEMS 3.5.1 under DOS and Hiview. Philip used an H8300H +to develop and test this port. + +It was updated to 4.5 and merged into the main development trunk +by Joel Sherrill . As part of the merger, the +port was made to conditionally compile for the H8, H8300H, and H8300S +series. + +The status of each CPU subfamily is as follows. + +H8 - Although RTEMS compiles with for these CPUs, it does not + truly support them. All code that will not work on these + CPUs is conditionally disabled. These CPUs have a 16-bit + address space. Thus although a port is technically + feasible, some work will to be performed on RTEMS to + further minimize its footprint and address pointer + manipulation issues. + +H8H - Port was developed on this class of H8 so there should be + no problems. + +H8S - Port should work on this class of H8 but it is untested. + +--joel +28 June 2000 diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/asm.h b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/asm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ecd858f968 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/asm.h @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* asm.h + * + * This include file attempts to address the problems + * caused by incompatible flavors of assemblers and + * toolsets. It primarily addresses variations in the + * use of leading underscores on symbols and the requirement + * that register names be preceded by a %. + * + * + * NOTE: The spacing in the use of these macros + * is critical to them working as advertised. + * + * COPYRIGHT: + * + * This file is based on similar code found in newlib available + * from ftp.cygnus.com. The file which was used had no copyright + * notice. This file is freely distributable as long as the source + * of the file is noted. This file is: + * + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef __H8300_CPU_ASM_h +#define __H8300_CPU_ASM_h + +/* + * Indicate we are in an assembly file and get the basic CPU definitions. + */ + +#define ASM +#include + +/* + * Recent versions of GNU cpp define variables which indicate the + * need for underscores and percents. If not using GNU cpp or + * the version does not support this, then you will obviously + * have to define these as appropriate. + */ + +#ifndef __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ +#define __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ _ +#endif + +#ifndef __REGISTER_PREFIX__ +#define __REGISTER_PREFIX__ +#endif + +/* ANSI concatenation macros. */ + +#define CONCAT1(a, b) CONCAT2(a, b) +#define CONCAT2(a, b) a ## b + +/* Use the right prefix for global labels. */ + +#define SYM(x) CONCAT1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, x) + +/* Use the right prefix for registers. */ + +#define REG(x) CONCAT1 (__REGISTER_PREFIX__, x) + +/* + * define macros for all of the registers on this CPU + * + * EXAMPLE: #define d0 REG (d0) + */ +#define r0 REG(r0) +#define r1 REG(r1) +#define r2 REG(r2) +#define r3 REG(r3) +#define r4 REG(r4) +#define r5 REG(r5) +#define r6 REG(r6) +#define r7 REG(r7) + +#define er0 REG(er0) +#define er1 REG(er1) +#define er2 REG(er2) +#define er3 REG(er3) +#define er4 REG(er4) +#define er5 REG(er5) +#define er6 REG(er6) +#define er7 REG(er7) + +#define sp REG(sp) + +/* + * Define macros to handle section beginning and ends. + */ + + +#define BEGIN_CODE_DCL .text +#define END_CODE_DCL +#define BEGIN_DATA_DCL .data +#define END_DATA_DCL +#define BEGIN_CODE asm ( ".text +#define END_CODE "); +#define BEGIN_DATA +#define END_DATA +#define BEGIN_BSS +#define END_BSS +#define END + +/* + * Following must be tailor for a particular flavor of the C compiler. + * They may need to put underscores in front of the symbols. + */ + +#define PUBLIC(sym) .globl SYM (sym) +#define EXTERN(sym) .globl SYM (sym) + +#endif +/* end of include file */ + + asm( \".h8300h\" ); + diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/configure.in b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/configure.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d9b92d6ef --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/configure.in @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script. +dnl +dnl $Id$ + +AC_PREREQ(2.13) +AC_INIT(cpu_asm.S) +RTEMS_TOP(../../../../../..) +AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(../../../../../..) + +RTEMS_CANONICAL_TARGET_CPU + +AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(rtems-c-src-exec-score-cpu-h8300,$RTEMS_VERSION,no) +AM_MAINTAINER_MODE + +RTEMS_ENV_RTEMSBSP + +RTEMS_CHECK_CPU +RTEMS_CANONICAL_HOST + +RTEMS_PROJECT_ROOT + +RTEMS_PROG_CC_FOR_TARGET +RTEMS_CANONICALIZE_TOOLS + +RTEMS_CHECK_NEWLIB + +# Check if there is custom/*.cfg for this BSP +RTEMS_CHECK_CUSTOM_BSP(RTEMS_BSP) + +# Explicitly list all Makefiles here +AC_OUTPUT( +Makefile +rtems/Makefile +rtems/score/Makefile) diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu.c b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f01c39d969 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +/* + * Hitachi H8300 CPU Dependent Source + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +/* _CPU_Initialize + * + * This routine performs processor dependent initialization. + * + * INPUT PARAMETERS: + * cpu_table - CPU table to initialize + * thread_dispatch - address of disptaching routine + */ + + +void _CPU_Initialize( + rtems_cpu_table *cpu_table, + void (*thread_dispatch) /* ignored on this CPU */ +) +{ + /* + * The thread_dispatch argument is the address of the entry point + * for the routine called at the end of an ISR once it has been + * decided a context switch is necessary. On some compilation + * systems it is difficult to call a high-level language routine + * from assembly. This allows us to trick these systems. + * + * If you encounter this problem save the entry point in a CPU + * dependent variable. + */ + + _CPU_Thread_dispatch_pointer = thread_dispatch; + + /* + * If there is not an easy way to initialize the FP context + * during Context_Initialize, then it is usually easier to + * save an "uninitialized" FP context here and copy it to + * the task's during Context_Initialize. + */ + + /* FP context initialization support goes here */ + + _CPU_Table = *cpu_table; +} + +/*PAGE + * + * _CPU_ISR_Get_level + * + * This routine returns the current interrupt level. + */ + +unsigned32 _CPU_ISR_Get_level( void ) +{ + unsigned int _ccr; + +#if defined(__H8300__) +#warning "How do we get ccr on base CPU models" +#else + asm volatile ( "stc ccr, %0" : "=m" (_ccr) : ); +#endif + + if ( _ccr & 0x80 ) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/*PAGE + * + * _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler + */ + +void _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler( + unsigned32 vector, + proc_ptr new_handler, + proc_ptr *old_handler +) +{ + /* + * This is where we install the interrupt handler into the "raw" interrupt + * table used by the CPU to dispatch interrupt handlers. + * Use Debug level IRQ Handlers + */ + H8BD_Install_IRQ(vector,new_handler,old_handler); +} + +/*PAGE + * + * _CPU_ISR_install_vector + * + * This kernel routine installs the RTEMS handler for the + * specified vector. + * + * Input parameters: + * vector - interrupt vector number + * old_handler - former ISR for this vector number + * new_handler - replacement ISR for this vector number + * + * Output parameters: NONE + * + */ + +void _CPU_ISR_install_vector( + unsigned32 vector, + proc_ptr new_handler, + proc_ptr *old_handler +) +{ + *old_handler = _ISR_Vector_table[ vector ]; + + /* + * If the interrupt vector table is a table of pointer to isr entry + * points, then we need to install the appropriate RTEMS interrupt + * handler for this vector number. + */ + + _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler( vector, new_handler, old_handler ); + + /* + * We put the actual user ISR address in '_ISR_vector_table'. This will + * be used by the _ISR_Handler so the user gets control. + */ + + _ISR_Vector_table[ vector ] = new_handler; +} + +/*PAGE + * + * _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack + */ + +void _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack( void ) +{ +} + +/*PAGE + * + * _CPU_Thread_Idle_body + * + * NOTES: + * + * 1. This is the same as the regular CPU independent algorithm. + * + * 2. If you implement this using a "halt", "idle", or "shutdown" + * instruction, then don't forget to put it in an infinite loop. + * + * 3. Be warned. Some processors with onboard DMA have been known + * to stop the DMA if the CPU were put in IDLE mode. This might + * also be a problem with other on-chip peripherals. So use this + * hook with caution. + */ + +#if 0 +void _CPU_Thread_Idle_body( void ) +{ + + for( ; ; ) + IDLE_Monitor(); + /*asm(" sleep \n"); */ + /* insert your "halt" instruction here */ ; +} +#endif diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu_asm.S b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu_asm.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6022f39798 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/cpu_asm.S @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + * Hitachi H8 Score CPU functions + * Copyright Comnet Technologies Ltd 1999 + * + * Based on example code and other ports with this copyright: + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + + +;.equ RUNCONTEXT_ARG, er0 +;.equ HEIRCONTEXT_ARG, er1 + + +/* + * Make sure we tell the assembler what type of CPU model we are + * being compiled for. + */ + +#if defined(__H8300H__) + .h8300h +#endif +#if defined(__H8300S__) + .h8300s +#endif + .text + +/* + GCC Compiled with optimisations and Wimplicit decs to ensure + that stack from doesn't change + + Supposedly R2 and R3 do not need to be saved but who knows + + Arg1 = er0 (not on stack) + Arg2 = er1 (not on stack) +*/ + + .align 2 + .global __CPU_Context_switch +__CPU_Context_switch: +#if defined(__H8300H__) || defined(__H8300S__) + /* Save Context */ + stc ccr,@(0:16,er0) + mov.l er7,@(2:16,er0) + mov.l er6,@(6:16,er0) + mov.l er5,@(10:16,er0) + mov.l er4,@(14:16,er0) + mov.l er3,@(18:16,er0) + mov.l er2,@(22:16,er0) + + /* Install New context */ + +restore: + mov.l @(22:16,er1),er2 + mov.l @(18:16,er1),er3 + mov.l @(14:16,er1),er4 + mov.l @(10:16,er1),er5 + mov.l @(6:16,er1),er6 + mov.l @(2:16,er1),er7 + ldc @(0:16,er1),ccr +#endif + rts + + .align 2 + .global __CPU_Context_restore +__CPU_Context_restore: +#if defined(__H8300H__) || defined(__H8300S__) + mov.l er0,er1 + jmp @restore:24 +#else + rts +#endif + + + +/* + VHandler for Vectored Interrupts + + All IRQ's are vectored to routine _ISR_#vector_number + This routine stacks er0 and loads er0 with vector number + before transferring to here + +*/ + .align 2 + .global __ISR_Handler + .extern __ISR_Nest_level + .extern __Vector_table + .extern __Context_switch_necessary + + +__ISR_Handler: +#if defined(__H8300H__) || defined(__H8300S__) + mov.l er1,@-er7 + mov.l er2,@-er7 + mov.l er3,@-er7 + mov.l er4,@-er7 + mov.l er5,@-er7 + mov.l er6,@-er7 + +/* Set IRQ Stack */ + orc #0x80,ccr + mov.l er7,er6 ; save stack pointer + mov.l @__ISR_Nest_level,er1 + bne nested + mov.l @__CPU_Interrupt_stack_high,er7 + +nested: + mov.l er6,@-er7 ; save sp so pop regardless of nest level + +;; Inc system counters + mov.l @__ISR_Nest_level,er1 + inc.l #1,er1 + mov.l er1,@__ISR_Nest_level + mov.l @__Thread_Dispatch_disable_level,er1 + inc.l #1,er1 + mov.l er1,@__Thread_Dispatch_disable_level + +/* Vector to ISR */ + + mov.l #__ISR_Vector_table,er1 + mov er0,er2 ; copy vector + shll.l er2 + shll.l er2 ; vector = vector * 4 (sizeof(int)) + add.l er2,er1 + mov.l @er1,er1 + jsr @er1 ; er0 = arg1 =vector + + orc #0x80,ccr + mov.l @__ISR_Nest_level,er1 + dec.l #1,er1 + mov.l er1,@__ISR_Nest_level + mov.l @__Thread_Dispatch_disable_level,er1 + dec.l #1,er1 + mov.l er1,@__Thread_Dispatch_disable_level + bne exit + + mov.l @__Context_Switch_necessary,er1 + bne bframe ; If yes then dispatch next task + + mov.l @__ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing,er1 + beq exit ; If no signals waiting + + /* Context switch here through ISR_Dispatch */ + +bframe: + orc #0x80,ccr +/* Pop Stack */ + mov @er7+,er6 + mov er6,er7 + mov.l #0,er2 + mov.l er2,@__ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing + + /* Set up IRQ stack frame and dispatch to _ISR_Dispatch */ + + stc ccr,@er2 + and.l #0xff,er2 + rotr.l er2 + rotr.l er2 + rotr.l er2 + rotr.l er2 + or.l #_ISR_Dispatch,er2 + mov.l er2,@-er7 + rte + +/* Inner IRQ Return, pop flags and return */ +exit: +/* Pop Stack */ + orc #0x80,ccr + mov @er7+,er6 + mov er6,er7 + andc #0x7f,ccr + mov @er7+,er6 + mov @er7+,er5 + mov @er7+,er4 + mov @er7+,er3 + mov @er7+,er2 + mov @er7+,er1 + mov @er7+,er0 + andc #0x7f,ccr + rte +#endif + +/* + Called from ISR_Handler as a way of ending IRQ + but allowing dispatch to another task. + Must use RTE as CCR is still on stack but IRQ has been serviced. + CCR and PC occupy same word so rte can be used. +*/ + + .align 2 + .global _ISR_Dispatch + +_ISR_Dispatch: +#if defined(__H8300H__) || defined(__H8300S__) + jsr @__Thread_Dispatch + mov @er7+,er6 + mov @er7+,er5 + mov @er7+,er4 + mov @er7+,er3 + mov @er7+,er2 + mov @er7+,er1 + mov @er7+,er0 + rte +#endif + + + .align 2 + .global __CPU_Context_save_fp + +__CPU_Context_save_fp: + rts + + + .align 2 + .global __CPU_Context_restore_fp + +__CPU_Context_restore_fp: + rts + diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems.c b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9e7e0b66d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems.c @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* rtems.c ===> rtems.S or rtems.s + * + * This file contains the single entry point code for + * the XXX implementation of RTEMS. + * + * NOTE: This is supposed to be a .S or .s file NOT a C file. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +/* + * This is supposed to be an assembly file. This means that system.h + * and cpu.h should not be included in a "real" rtems file. + */ + +#include +#include +/* #include "asm.h> */ + +/* + * RTEMS + * + * This routine jumps to the directive indicated in the + * CPU defined register. This routine is used when RTEMS is + * linked by itself and placed in ROM. This routine is the + * first address in the ROM space for RTEMS. The user "calls" + * this address with the directive arguments in the normal place. + * This routine then jumps indirectly to the correct directive + * preserving the arguments. The directive should not realize + * it has been "wrapped" in this way. The table "_Entry_points" + * is used to look up the directive. + */ + +void RTEMS() +{ +} + diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/.cvsignore b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/.cvsignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..282522db03 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/.cvsignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Makefile +Makefile.in diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/Makefile.am b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef7df82af7 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +## +## $Id$ +## + +AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign 1.4 + +SUBDIRS = score + +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/subdirs.am +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/local.am diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/.cvsignore b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/.cvsignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..282522db03 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/.cvsignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Makefile +Makefile.in diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/Makefile.am b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a21ad00f85 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +## +## $Id$ +## + +AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign 1.4 + +H_FILES = cpu.h h8300.h h8300types.h +noinst_HEADERS = $(H_FILES) + +# +# (OPTIONAL) Add local stuff here using += +# + +PREINSTALL_FILES += $(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/rtems/score \ + $(H_FILES:%.h=$(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/rtems/score/%.h) + +$(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/rtems/score: + $(mkinstalldirs) $@ + +$(PROJECT_INCLUDE)/rtems/score/%.h: %.h + $(INSTALL_DATA) $< $@ + +all-local: $(PREINSTALL_FILES) + +include $(top_srcdir)/../../../../../../automake/local.am diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/cpu.h b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/cpu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..43bdece6a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/cpu.h @@ -0,0 +1,1123 @@ +/* cpu.h + * + * This include file contains information pertaining to the XXX + * processor. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef __CPU_h +#define __CPU_h + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#include /* pick up machine definitions */ +#ifndef ASM +#include +#endif + +/* conditional compilation parameters */ + +/* + * Should the calls to _Thread_Enable_dispatch be inlined? + * + * If TRUE, then they are inlined. + * If FALSE, then a subroutine call is made. + * + * Basically this is an example of the classic trade-off of size + * versus speed. Inlining the call (TRUE) typically increases the + * size of RTEMS while speeding up the enabling of dispatching. + * [NOTE: In general, the _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level will + * only be 0 or 1 unless you are in an interrupt handler and that + * interrupt handler invokes the executive.] When not inlined + * something calls _Thread_Enable_dispatch which in turns calls + * _Thread_Dispatch. If the enable dispatch is inlined, then + * one subroutine call is avoided entirely.] + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_INLINE_ENABLE_DISPATCH FALSE + +/* + * Should the body of the search loops in _Thread_queue_Enqueue_priority + * be unrolled one time? In unrolled each iteration of the loop examines + * two "nodes" on the chain being searched. Otherwise, only one node + * is examined per iteration. + * + * If TRUE, then the loops are unrolled. + * If FALSE, then the loops are not unrolled. + * + * The primary factor in making this decision is the cost of disabling + * and enabling interrupts (_ISR_Flash) versus the cost of rest of the + * body of the loop. On some CPUs, the flash is more expensive than + * one iteration of the loop body. In this case, it might be desirable + * to unroll the loop. It is important to note that on some CPUs, this + * code is the longest interrupt disable period in RTEMS. So it is + * necessary to strike a balance when setting this parameter. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_UNROLL_ENQUEUE_PRIORITY TRUE + +/* + * Does RTEMS manage a dedicated interrupt stack in software? + * + * If TRUE, then a stack is allocated in _Interrupt_Manager_initialization. + * If FALSE, nothing is done. + * + * If the CPU supports a dedicated interrupt stack in hardware, + * then it is generally the responsibility of the BSP to allocate it + * and set it up. + * + * If the CPU does not support a dedicated interrupt stack, then + * the porter has two options: (1) execute interrupts on the + * stack of the interrupted task, and (2) have RTEMS manage a dedicated + * interrupt stack. + * + * If this is TRUE, CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK should also be TRUE. + * + * Only one of CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK and + * CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK should be set to TRUE. It is + * possible that both are FALSE for a particular CPU. Although it + * is unclear what that would imply about the interrupt processing + * procedure on that CPU. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK TRUE + +/* + * Does this CPU have hardware support for a dedicated interrupt stack? + * + * If TRUE, then it must be installed during initialization. + * If FALSE, then no installation is performed. + * + * If this is TRUE, CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK should also be TRUE. + * + * Only one of CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK and + * CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK should be set to TRUE. It is + * possible that both are FALSE for a particular CPU. Although it + * is unclear what that would imply about the interrupt processing + * procedure on that CPU. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK FALSE + +/* + * Does RTEMS allocate a dedicated interrupt stack in the Interrupt Manager? + * + * If TRUE, then the memory is allocated during initialization. + * If FALSE, then the memory is allocated during initialization. + * + * This should be TRUE is CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK is TRUE + * or CPU_INSTALL_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK is TRUE. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK TRUE + +/* + * Does the CPU have hardware floating point? + * + * If TRUE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is supported. + * If FALSE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is ignored. + * + * If there is a FP coprocessor such as the i387 or mc68881, then + * the answer is TRUE. + * + * The macro name "NO_CPU_HAS_FPU" should be made CPU specific. + * It indicates whether or not this CPU model has FP support. For + * example, it would be possible to have an i386_nofp CPU model + * which set this to false to indicate that you have an i386 without + * an i387 and wish to leave floating point support out of RTEMS. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_HARDWARE_FP FALSE + +/* + * Are all tasks RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT tasks implicitly? + * + * If TRUE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is assumed. + * If FALSE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is followed. + * + * So far, the only CPU in which this option has been used is the + * HP PA-RISC. The HP C compiler and gcc both implicitly use the + * floating point registers to perform integer multiplies. If + * a function which you would not think utilize the FP unit DOES, + * then one can not easily predict which tasks will use the FP hardware. + * In this case, this option should be TRUE. + * + * If CPU_HARDWARE_FP is FALSE, then this should be FALSE as well. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_ALL_TASKS_ARE_FP FALSE + +/* + * Should the IDLE task have a floating point context? + * + * If TRUE, then the IDLE task is created as a RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task + * and it has a floating point context which is switched in and out. + * If FALSE, then the IDLE task does not have a floating point context. + * + * Setting this to TRUE negatively impacts the time required to preempt + * the IDLE task from an interrupt because the floating point context + * must be saved as part of the preemption. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_IDLE_TASK_IS_FP FALSE + +/* + * Should the saving of the floating point registers be deferred + * until a context switch is made to another different floating point + * task? + * + * If TRUE, then the floating point context will not be stored until + * necessary. It will remain in the floating point registers and not + * disturned until another floating point task is switched to. + * + * If FALSE, then the floating point context is saved when a floating + * point task is switched out and restored when the next floating point + * task is restored. The state of the floating point registers between + * those two operations is not specified. + * + * If the floating point context does NOT have to be saved as part of + * interrupt dispatching, then it should be safe to set this to TRUE. + * + * Setting this flag to TRUE results in using a different algorithm + * for deciding when to save and restore the floating point context. + * The deferred FP switch algorithm minimizes the number of times + * the FP context is saved and restored. The FP context is not saved + * until a context switch is made to another, different FP task. + * Thus in a system with only one FP task, the FP context will never + * be saved or restored. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_USE_DEFERRED_FP_SWITCH TRUE + +/* + * Does this port provide a CPU dependent IDLE task implementation? + * + * If TRUE, then the routine _CPU_Internal_threads_Idle_thread_body + * must be provided and is the default IDLE thread body instead of + * _Internal_threads_Idle_thread_body. + * + * If FALSE, then use the generic IDLE thread body if the BSP does + * not provide one. + * + * This is intended to allow for supporting processors which have + * a low power or idle mode. When the IDLE thread is executed, then + * the CPU can be powered down. + * + * The order of precedence for selecting the IDLE thread body is: + * + * 1. BSP provided + * 2. CPU dependent (if provided) + * 3. generic (if no BSP and no CPU dependent) + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + * The port initially called a BSP dependent routine called + * IDLE_Monitor. The idle task body can be overridden by + * the BSP in newer versions of RTEMS. + */ + +#define CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY FALSE + +/* + * Does the stack grow up (toward higher addresses) or down + * (toward lower addresses)? + * + * If TRUE, then the grows upward. + * If FALSE, then the grows toward smaller addresses. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_STACK_GROWS_UP FALSE + +/* + * The following is the variable attribute used to force alignment + * of critical RTEMS structures. On some processors it may make + * sense to have these aligned on tighter boundaries than + * the minimum requirements of the compiler in order to have as + * much of the critical data area as possible in a cache line. + * + * The placement of this macro in the declaration of the variables + * is based on the syntactically requirements of the GNU C + * "__attribute__" extension. For example with GNU C, use + * the following to force a structures to a 32 byte boundary. + * + * __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) + * + * NOTE: Currently only the Priority Bit Map table uses this feature. + * To benefit from using this, the data must be heavily + * used so it will stay in the cache and used frequently enough + * in the executive to justify turning this on. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_STRUCTURE_ALIGNMENT + +/* + * Define what is required to specify how the network to host conversion + * routines are handled. + */ + +#define CPU_HAS_OWN_HOST_TO_NETWORK_ROUTINES FALSE +#define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN TRUE +#define CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN FALSE + +/* + * The following defines the number of bits actually used in the + * interrupt field of the task mode. How those bits map to the + * CPU interrupt levels is defined by the routine _CPU_ISR_Set_level(). + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_MODES_INTERRUPT_MASK 0x00000001 + +/* + * Processor defined structures + * + * Examples structures include the descriptor tables from the i386 + * and the processor control structure on the i960ca. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +/* may need to put some structures here. */ + +/* + * Contexts + * + * Generally there are 2 types of context to save. + * 1. Interrupt registers to save + * 2. Task level registers to save + * + * This means we have the following 3 context items: + * 1. task level context stuff:: Context_Control + * 2. floating point task stuff:: Context_Control_fp + * 3. special interrupt level context :: Context_Control_interrupt + * + * On some processors, it is cost-effective to save only the callee + * preserved registers during a task context switch. This means + * that the ISR code needs to save those registers which do not + * persist across function calls. It is not mandatory to make this + * distinctions between the caller/callee saves registers for the + * purpose of minimizing context saved during task switch and on interrupts. + * If the cost of saving extra registers is minimal, simplicity is the + * choice. Save the same context on interrupt entry as for tasks in + * this case. + * + * Additionally, if gdb is to be made aware of RTEMS tasks for this CPU, then + * care should be used in designing the context area. + * + * On some CPUs with hardware floating point support, the Context_Control_fp + * structure will not be used or it simply consist of an array of a + * fixed number of bytes. This is done when the floating point context + * is dumped by a "FP save context" type instruction and the format + * is not really defined by the CPU. In this case, there is no need + * to figure out the exact format -- only the size. Of course, although + * this is enough information for RTEMS, it is probably not enough for + * a debugger such as gdb. But that is another problem. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + + + +#define nogap __attribute__ ((packed)) + +typedef struct { + unsigned16 ccr nogap; + void *er7 nogap; + void *er6 nogap; + unsigned32 er5 nogap; + unsigned32 er4 nogap; + unsigned32 er3 nogap; + unsigned32 er2 nogap; + unsigned32 er1 nogap; + unsigned32 er0 nogap; + unsigned32 xxx nogap; +} Context_Control; + +typedef struct { + double some_float_register[2]; +} Context_Control_fp; + +typedef struct { + unsigned32 special_interrupt_register; +} CPU_Interrupt_frame; + + +/* + * The following table contains the information required to configure + * the XXX processor specific parameters. + * + * NOTE: The interrupt_stack_size field is required if + * CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK is defined as TRUE. + * + * The pretasking_hook, predriver_hook, and postdriver_hook, + * and the do_zero_of_workspace fields are required on ALL CPUs. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +typedef struct { + void (*pretasking_hook)( void ); + void (*predriver_hook)( void ); + void (*postdriver_hook)( void ); + void (*idle_task)( void ); + boolean do_zero_of_workspace; + unsigned32 idle_task_stack_size; + unsigned32 interrupt_stack_size; + unsigned32 extra_system_initialization_stack; + void * (*stack_allocate_hook)( unsigned32 ); + void (*stack_free_hook)( void* ); +} rtems_cpu_table; + +/* + * This variable is optional. It is used on CPUs on which it is difficult + * to generate an "uninitialized" FP context. It is filled in by + * _CPU_Initialize and copied into the task's FP context area during + * _CPU_Context_Initialize. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +SCORE_EXTERN Context_Control_fp _CPU_Null_fp_context; + +/* + * On some CPUs, RTEMS supports a software managed interrupt stack. + * This stack is allocated by the Interrupt Manager and the switch + * is performed in _ISR_Handler. These variables contain pointers + * to the lowest and highest addresses in the chunk of memory allocated + * for the interrupt stack. Since it is unknown whether the stack + * grows up or down (in general), this give the CPU dependent + * code the option of picking the version it wants to use. + * + * NOTE: These two variables are required if the macro + * CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK is defined as TRUE. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +SCORE_EXTERN void *_CPU_Interrupt_stack_low; +SCORE_EXTERN void *_CPU_Interrupt_stack_high; + +/* + * With some compilation systems, it is difficult if not impossible to + * call a high-level language routine from assembly language. This + * is especially true of commercial Ada compilers and name mangling + * C++ ones. This variable can be optionally defined by the CPU porter + * and contains the address of the routine _Thread_Dispatch. This + * can make it easier to invoke that routine at the end of the interrupt + * sequence (if a dispatch is necessary). + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +SCORE_EXTERN void (*_CPU_Thread_dispatch_pointer)(); + +/* + * Nothing prevents the porter from declaring more CPU specific variables. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +/* XXX: if needed, put more variables here */ + +/* + * The size of the floating point context area. On some CPUs this + * will not be a "sizeof" because the format of the floating point + * area is not defined -- only the size is. This is usually on + * CPUs with a "floating point save context" instruction. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_CONTEXT_FP_SIZE sizeof( Context_Control_fp ) + +/* + * Amount of extra stack (above minimum stack size) required by + * system initialization thread. Remember that in a multiprocessor + * system the system intialization thread becomes the MP server thread. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_SYSTEM_INITIALIZATION_THREAD_EXTRA_STACK 0 + +/* + * This defines the number of entries in the ISR_Vector_table managed + * by RTEMS. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS 64 +#define CPU_INTERRUPT_MAXIMUM_VECTOR_NUMBER (CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS - 1) + +/* + * Should be large enough to run all RTEMS tests. This insures + * that a "reasonable" small application should not have any problems. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_STACK_MINIMUM_SIZE (1536) + +/* + * CPU's worst alignment requirement for data types on a byte boundary. This + * alignment does not take into account the requirements for the stack. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_ALIGNMENT 8 + +/* + * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for the + * heap handler. This alignment requirement may be stricter than that + * for the data types alignment specified by CPU_ALIGNMENT. It is + * common for the heap to follow the same alignment requirement as + * CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the CPU_ALIGNMENT is strict enough for the heap, + * then this should be set to CPU_ALIGNMENT. + * + * NOTE: This does not have to be a power of 2. It does have to + * be greater or equal to than CPU_ALIGNMENT. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_HEAP_ALIGNMENT CPU_ALIGNMENT + +/* + * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for memory + * buffers allocated by the partition manager. This alignment requirement + * may be stricter than that for the data types alignment specified by + * CPU_ALIGNMENT. It is common for the partition to follow the same + * alignment requirement as CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the CPU_ALIGNMENT is strict + * enough for the partition, then this should be set to CPU_ALIGNMENT. + * + * NOTE: This does not have to be a power of 2. It does have to + * be greater or equal to than CPU_ALIGNMENT. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_PARTITION_ALIGNMENT CPU_ALIGNMENT + +/* + * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for the + * stack. This alignment requirement may be stricter than that for the + * data types alignment specified by CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the CPU_ALIGNMENT + * is strict enough for the stack, then this should be set to 0. + * + * NOTE: This must be a power of 2 either 0 or greater than CPU_ALIGNMENT. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT 2 + +/* ISR handler macros */ + +/* + * Disable all interrupts for an RTEMS critical section. The previous + * level is returned in _level. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX FIXME this does not nest properly for the H8300. + */ + +#if defined(__H8300__) +#define _CPU_ISR_Disable( _isr_cookie ) + asm volatile( "orc #0x80,ccr " ); +#else +#define _CPU_ISR_Disable( _isr_cookie ) \ + do { \ + unsigned char __ccr; \ + asm volatile( "stc ccr, %0 ; orc #0x80,ccr " \ + : "=m" (__ccr) : "0" (__ccr) ); \ + (_isr_cookie) = __ccr; \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* + * Enable interrupts to the previois level (returned by _CPU_ISR_Disable). + * This indicates the end of an RTEMS critical section. The parameter + * _level is not modified. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#if defined(__H8300__) +#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie ) \ + asm(" andc #0x7f,ccr \n") +#else +#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie ) \ + do { \ + unsigned char __ccr = (unsigned char) (_isr_cookie); \ + asm volatile( "ldc %0, ccr" : : "m" (__ccr) ); \ + } while (0) +#endif + +/* + * This temporarily restores the interrupt to _level before immediately + * disabling them again. This is used to divide long RTEMS critical + * sections into two or more parts. The parameter _level is not + * modified. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#if defined(__H8300__) +#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie ) \ + asm( "andc #0x7f,ccr \n orc #0x80,ccr\n" ) +#else +#define _CPU_ISR_Flash( _isr_cookie ) \ + do { \ + unsigned char __ccr = (unsigned char) (_isr_cookie); \ + asm volatile( "ldc %0, ccr ; orc #0x80,ccr " : : "m" (__ccr) ); \ + } while (0) +#endif + + +/* + * Map interrupt level in task mode onto the hardware that the CPU + * actually provides. Currently, interrupt levels which do not + * map onto the CPU in a generic fashion are undefined. Someday, + * it would be nice if these were "mapped" by the application + * via a callout. For example, m68k has 8 levels 0 - 7, levels + * 8 - 255 would be available for bsp/application specific meaning. + * This could be used to manage a programmable interrupt controller + * via the rtems_task_mode directive. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define _CPU_ISR_Set_level( _new_level ) \ + { \ + if ( _new_level ) asm volatile ( "orc #0x80,ccr\n" ); \ + else asm volatile ( "andc #0x7f,ccr\n" ); \ + } + +unsigned32 _CPU_ISR_Get_level( void ); + +/* end of ISR handler macros */ + +/* Context handler macros */ + +/* + * Initialize the context to a state suitable for starting a + * task after a context restore operation. Generally, this + * involves: + * + * - setting a starting address + * - preparing the stack + * - preparing the stack and frame pointers + * - setting the proper interrupt level in the context + * - initializing the floating point context + * + * This routine generally does not set any unnecessary register + * in the context. The state of the "general data" registers is + * undefined at task start time. + * + * NOTE: This is_fp parameter is TRUE if the thread is to be a floating + * point thread. This is typically only used on CPUs where the + * FPU may be easily disabled by software such as on the SPARC + * where the PSR contains an enable FPU bit. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + + +#define CPU_CCR_INTERRUPTS_ON 0x80 +#define CPU_CCR_INTERRUPTS_OFF 0x00 + +#define _CPU_Context_Initialize( _the_context, _stack_base, _size, \ + _isr, _entry_point, _is_fp ) \ + /* Locate Me */ \ + do { \ + unsigned32 _stack; \ + \ + if ( (_isr) ) (_the_context)->ccr = CPU_CCR_INTERRUPTS_OFF; \ + else (_the_context)->ccr = CPU_CCR_INTERRUPTS_ON; \ + \ + _stack = ((unsigned32)(_stack_base)) + (_size) - 4; \ + *((proc_ptr *)(_stack)) = (_entry_point); \ + (_the_context)->er7 = (void *) _stack; \ + (_the_context)->er6 = (void *) _stack; \ + (_the_context)->er5 = 0; \ + (_the_context)->er4 = 1; \ + (_the_context)->er3 = 2; \ + } while (0) + + +/* + * This routine is responsible for somehow restarting the currently + * executing task. If you are lucky, then all that is necessary + * is restoring the context. Otherwise, there will need to be + * a special assembly routine which does something special in this + * case. Context_Restore should work most of the time. It will + * not work if restarting self conflicts with the stack frame + * assumptions of restoring a context. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define _CPU_Context_Restart_self( _the_context ) \ + _CPU_Context_restore( (_the_context) ); + +/* + * The purpose of this macro is to allow the initial pointer into + * a floating point context area (used to save the floating point + * context) to be at an arbitrary place in the floating point + * context area. + * + * This is necessary because some FP units are designed to have + * their context saved as a stack which grows into lower addresses. + * Other FP units can be saved by simply moving registers into offsets + * from the base of the context area. Finally some FP units provide + * a "dump context" instruction which could fill in from high to low + * or low to high based on the whim of the CPU designers. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define _CPU_Context_Fp_start( _base, _offset ) \ + ( (void *) (_base) + (_offset) ) + +/* + * This routine initializes the FP context area passed to it to. + * There are a few standard ways in which to initialize the + * floating point context. The code included for this macro assumes + * that this is a CPU in which a "initial" FP context was saved into + * _CPU_Null_fp_context and it simply copies it to the destination + * context passed to it. + * + * Other models include (1) not doing anything, and (2) putting + * a "null FP status word" in the correct place in the FP context. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define _CPU_Context_Initialize_fp( _destination ) \ + { \ + *((Context_Control_fp *) *((void **) _destination)) = _CPU_Null_fp_context; \ + } + +/* end of Context handler macros */ + +/* Fatal Error manager macros */ + +/* + * This routine copies _error into a known place -- typically a stack + * location or a register, optionally disables interrupts, and + * halts/stops the CPU. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define _CPU_Fatal_halt( _error ) \ + printk("Fatal Error %d Halted\n",_error); \ + for(;;) + + +/* end of Fatal Error manager macros */ + +/* Bitfield handler macros */ + +/* + * This routine sets _output to the bit number of the first bit + * set in _value. _value is of CPU dependent type Priority_Bit_map_control. + * This type may be either 16 or 32 bits wide although only the 16 + * least significant bits will be used. + * + * There are a number of variables in using a "find first bit" type + * instruction. + * + * (1) What happens when run on a value of zero? + * (2) Bits may be numbered from MSB to LSB or vice-versa. + * (3) The numbering may be zero or one based. + * (4) The "find first bit" instruction may search from MSB or LSB. + * + * RTEMS guarantees that (1) will never happen so it is not a concern. + * (2),(3), (4) are handled by the macros _CPU_Priority_mask() and + * _CPU_Priority_bits_index(). These three form a set of routines + * which must logically operate together. Bits in the _value are + * set and cleared based on masks built by _CPU_Priority_mask(). + * The basic major and minor values calculated by _Priority_Major() + * and _Priority_Minor() are "massaged" by _CPU_Priority_bits_index() + * to properly range between the values returned by the "find first bit" + * instruction. This makes it possible for _Priority_Get_highest() to + * calculate the major and directly index into the minor table. + * This mapping is necessary to ensure that 0 (a high priority major/minor) + * is the first bit found. + * + * This entire "find first bit" and mapping process depends heavily + * on the manner in which a priority is broken into a major and minor + * components with the major being the 4 MSB of a priority and minor + * the 4 LSB. Thus (0 << 4) + 0 corresponds to priority 0 -- the highest + * priority. And (15 << 4) + 14 corresponds to priority 254 -- the next + * to the lowest priority. + * + * If your CPU does not have a "find first bit" instruction, then + * there are ways to make do without it. Here are a handful of ways + * to implement this in software: + * + * - a series of 16 bit test instructions + * - a "binary search using if's" + * - _number = 0 + * if _value > 0x00ff + * _value >>=8 + * _number = 8; + * + * if _value > 0x0000f + * _value >=8 + * _number += 4 + * + * _number += bit_set_table[ _value ] + * + * where bit_set_table[ 16 ] has values which indicate the first + * bit set + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#define CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE TRUE +#define CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_DATA TRUE + +#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE) + +#define _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit( _value, _output ) \ + { \ + (_output) = 0; /* do something to prevent warnings */ \ + } + +#endif + +/* end of Bitfield handler macros */ + +/* + * This routine builds the mask which corresponds to the bit fields + * as searched by _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit(). See the discussion + * for that routine. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE) + +#define _CPU_Priority_Mask( _bit_number ) \ + ( 1 << (_bit_number) ) + +#endif + +/* + * This routine translates the bit numbers returned by + * _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit() into something suitable for use as + * a major or minor component of a priority. See the discussion + * for that routine. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE) + +#define _CPU_Priority_bits_index( _priority ) \ + (_priority) + +#endif + +/* end of Priority handler macros */ + +/* functions */ + +/* + * _CPU_Initialize + * + * This routine performs CPU dependent initialization. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Initialize( + rtems_cpu_table *cpu_table, + void (*thread_dispatch) +); + +/* + * _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler + * + * This routine installs a "raw" interrupt handler directly into the + * processor's vector table. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler( + unsigned32 vector, + proc_ptr new_handler, + proc_ptr *old_handler +); + +/* + * _CPU_ISR_install_vector + * + * This routine installs an interrupt vector. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_ISR_install_vector( + unsigned32 vector, + proc_ptr new_handler, + proc_ptr *old_handler +); + +/* + * _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack + * + * This routine installs the hardware interrupt stack pointer. + * + * NOTE: It need only be provided if CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK + * is TRUE. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack( void ); + +/* + * _CPU_Internal_threads_Idle_thread_body + * + * This routine is the CPU dependent IDLE thread body. + * + * NOTE: It need only be provided if CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY + * is TRUE. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Thread_Idle_body( void ); + +/* + * _CPU_Context_switch + * + * This routine switches from the run context to the heir context. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Context_switch( + Context_Control *run, + Context_Control *heir +); + +/* + * _CPU_Context_restore + * + * This routine is generallu used only to restart self in an + * efficient manner. It may simply be a label in _CPU_Context_switch. + * + * NOTE: May be unnecessary to reload some registers. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Context_restore( + Context_Control *new_context +); + +/* + * _CPU_Context_save_fp + * + * This routine saves the floating point context passed to it. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Context_save_fp( + void **fp_context_ptr +); + +/* + * _CPU_Context_restore_fp + * + * This routine restores the floating point context passed to it. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +void _CPU_Context_restore_fp( + void **fp_context_ptr +); + +/* The following routine swaps the endian format of an unsigned int. + * It must be static because it is referenced indirectly. + * + * This version will work on any processor, but if there is a better + * way for your CPU PLEASE use it. The most common way to do this is to: + * + * swap least significant two bytes with 16-bit rotate + * swap upper and lower 16-bits + * swap most significant two bytes with 16-bit rotate + * + * Some CPUs have special instructions which swap a 32-bit quantity in + * a single instruction (e.g. i486). It is probably best to avoid + * an "endian swapping control bit" in the CPU. One good reason is + * that interrupts would probably have to be disabled to insure that + * an interrupt does not try to access the same "chunk" with the wrong + * endian. Another good reason is that on some CPUs, the endian bit + * endianness for ALL fetches -- both code and data -- so the code + * will be fetched incorrectly. + * + * H8300 Specific Information: + * + * XXX + */ + +static inline unsigned int CPU_swap_u32( + unsigned int value +) +{ + unsigned32 byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, swapped; + + byte4 = (value >> 24) & 0xff; + byte3 = (value >> 16) & 0xff; + byte2 = (value >> 8) & 0xff; + byte1 = value & 0xff; + + swapped = (byte1 << 24) | (byte2 << 16) | (byte3 << 8) | byte4; + return( swapped ); +} + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300.h b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..becaed362f --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* h8300.h + * + * This file contains information pertaining to the Hitachi H8/300 + * processor family. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef _INCLUDE_H8300_h +#define _INCLUDE_H8300_h + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* + * This file contains the information required to build + * RTEMS for a particular member of the "h8300" + * family when executing in protected mode. It does + * this by setting variables to indicate which implementation + * dependent features are present in a particular member + * of the family. + */ + +/* + * RTEMS compiles for the base H8 with numerous warnings but has never + * been tested on a CPU with 16 bit address space. + * + * FIXME: + * This macro is defined to handle a couple of places where + * addresses are cast to pointers. There really should be + * a "int-pointer" type that pointers are cast to before being + * mathematcically manipulated. When that is added, search + * for all references to this macro and remove them. + */ + +#if defined(__H8300__) +#define RTEMS_CPU_HAS_16_BIT_ADDRESSES 1 +#endif + +#define CPU_NAME "Hitachi H8300" +#define CPU_MODEL_NAME "h8300" +#define H8300_HAS_FPU 0 + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif +/* end of include file */ diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300types.h b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d1fec2699e --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/h8300types.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* h8300types.h + * + * This include file contains type definitions pertaining to the Hitachi + * h8300 processor family. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef __H8300_TYPES_h +#define __H8300_TYPES_h + +#ifndef ASM + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* + * This section defines the basic types for this processor. + */ + +typedef unsigned char unsigned8; /* unsigned 8-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned short unsigned16; /* unsigned 16-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned long unsigned32; /* unsigned 32-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned long long unsigned64; /* unsigned 64-bit integer */ + +typedef unsigned16 Priority_Bit_map_control; + +typedef signed char signed8; /* 8-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed short signed16; /* 16-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed long signed32; /* 32-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed long long signed64; /* 64 bit signed integer */ + +typedef unsigned32 boolean; /* Boolean value */ + +typedef float single_precision; /* single precision float */ +typedef double double_precision; /* double precision float */ + +typedef void h8300_isr; +typedef void ( *h8300_isr_entry )( void ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* !ASM */ + +#endif +/* end of include file */ diff --git a/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/types.h b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d1fec2699e --- /dev/null +++ b/c/src/exec/score/cpu/h8300/rtems/score/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* h8300types.h + * + * This include file contains type definitions pertaining to the Hitachi + * h8300 processor family. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef __H8300_TYPES_h +#define __H8300_TYPES_h + +#ifndef ASM + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* + * This section defines the basic types for this processor. + */ + +typedef unsigned char unsigned8; /* unsigned 8-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned short unsigned16; /* unsigned 16-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned long unsigned32; /* unsigned 32-bit integer */ +typedef unsigned long long unsigned64; /* unsigned 64-bit integer */ + +typedef unsigned16 Priority_Bit_map_control; + +typedef signed char signed8; /* 8-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed short signed16; /* 16-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed long signed32; /* 32-bit signed integer */ +typedef signed long long signed64; /* 64 bit signed integer */ + +typedef unsigned32 boolean; /* Boolean value */ + +typedef float single_precision; /* single precision float */ +typedef double double_precision; /* double precision float */ + +typedef void h8300_isr; +typedef void ( *h8300_isr_entry )( void ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* !ASM */ + +#endif +/* end of include file */ -- cgit v1.2.3