From 6e4255d9a5b32fcf4e665eb908a2091f327ab1d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
Date: Tue, 10 Dec 2013 13:41:16 +1100
Subject: arm/xilinx__zynq: Support application based clock freq.

Provide a weak call to a clock freq routine to allow the application
to supply the freq defined in the Xilinx generated source.

Add code to calculate the baud rate.
---
 .../lib/libbsp/arm/xilinx-zynq/console/zynq-uart.c | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/c/src/lib/libbsp/arm/xilinx-zynq/console/zynq-uart.c b/c/src/lib/libbsp/arm/xilinx-zynq/console/zynq-uart.c
index 1ac7352161..cf47f04ed2 100644
--- a/c/src/lib/libbsp/arm/xilinx-zynq/console/zynq-uart.c
+++ b/c/src/lib/libbsp/arm/xilinx-zynq/console/zynq-uart.c
@@ -25,10 +25,100 @@ static volatile zynq_uart *zynq_uart_get_regs(int minor)
   return (volatile zynq_uart *) ct->ulCtrlPort1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Make weak and let the user override.
+ */
+uint32_t zynq_uart_input_clock(void) __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+uint32_t zynq_uart_input_clock(void)
+{
+  return 100000000UL;
+}
+
+static int zynq_cal_baud_rate(uint32_t  baudrate,
+                              uint32_t* brgr,
+                              uint32_t* bauddiv,
+                              uint32_t  modereg)
+{
+  uint32_t brgr_value;    /* Calculated value for baud rate generator */
+  uint32_t calcbaudrate;  /* Calculated baud rate */
+  uint32_t bauderror;     /* Diff between calculated and requested baud rate */
+  uint32_t best_error = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  uint32_t percenterror;
+  uint32_t bdiv;
+  uint32_t inputclk = zynq_uart_input_clock();
+
+  /*
+   * Make sure the baud rate is not impossilby large.
+   * Fastest possible baud rate is Input Clock / 2.
+   */
+  if ((baudrate * 2) > inputclk) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  /*
+   * Check whether the input clock is divided by 8
+   */
+  if(modereg & ZYNQ_UART_MODE_CLKS) {
+    inputclk = inputclk / 8;
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * Determine the Baud divider. It can be 4to 254.
+   * Loop through all possible combinations
+   */
+  for (bdiv = 4; bdiv < 255; bdiv++) {
+
+    /*
+     * Calculate the value for BRGR register
+     */
+    brgr_value = inputclk / (baudrate * (bdiv + 1));
+
+    /*
+     * Calculate the baud rate from the BRGR value
+     */
+    calcbaudrate = inputclk/ (brgr_value * (bdiv + 1));
+
+    /*
+     * Avoid unsigned integer underflow
+     */
+    if (baudrate > calcbaudrate) {
+      bauderror = baudrate - calcbaudrate;
+    }
+    else {
+      bauderror = calcbaudrate - baudrate;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Find the calculated baud rate closest to requested baud rate.
+     */
+    if (best_error > bauderror) {
+      *brgr = brgr_value;
+      *bauddiv = bdiv;
+      best_error = bauderror;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * Make sure the best error is not too large.
+   */
+  percenterror = (best_error * 100) / baudrate;
+#define XUARTPS_MAX_BAUD_ERROR_RATE		 3	/* max % error allowed */
+  if (XUARTPS_MAX_BAUD_ERROR_RATE < percenterror) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
 static void zynq_uart_initialize(int minor)
 {
   volatile zynq_uart *regs = zynq_uart_get_regs(minor);
+  uint32_t brgr = 0x3e;
+  uint32_t bauddiv = 0x6;
 
+  zynq_cal_baud_rate(115200, &brgr, &bauddiv, regs->mode);
+
+  regs->control &= ~(ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXEN | ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_TXEN);
   regs->control = ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXDIS
     | ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_TXDIS
     | ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXRES
@@ -36,8 +126,8 @@ static void zynq_uart_initialize(int minor)
   regs->mode = ZYNQ_UART_MODE_CHMODE(ZYNQ_UART_MODE_CHMODE_NORMAL)
     | ZYNQ_UART_MODE_PAR(ZYNQ_UART_MODE_PAR_NONE)
     | ZYNQ_UART_MODE_CHRL(ZYNQ_UART_MODE_CHRL_8);
-  regs->baud_rate_gen = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_GEN_CD(0x3e);
-  regs->baud_rate_div = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_DIV_BDIV(0x6);
+  regs->baud_rate_gen = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_GEN_CD(brgr);
+  regs->baud_rate_div = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_DIV_BDIV(bauddiv);
   regs->rx_fifo_trg_lvl = ZYNQ_UART_RX_FIFO_TRG_LVL_RTRIG(0);
   regs->rx_timeout = ZYNQ_UART_RX_TIMEOUT_RTO(0);
   regs->control = ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXEN
@@ -102,7 +192,25 @@ static ssize_t zynq_uart_write_support_polled(
 
 static int zynq_uart_set_attribues(int minor, const struct termios *term)
 {
+#if 0
+  volatile zynq_uart *regs = zynq_uart_get_regs(minor);
+  uint32_t brgr = 0;
+  uint32_t bauddiv = 0;
+  int rc;
+
+  rc = zynq_cal_baud_rate(115200, &brgr, &bauddiv, regs->mode);
+  if (rc != 0)
+    return rc;
+
+  regs->control &= ~(ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXEN | ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_TXEN);
+  regs->baud_rate_gen = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_GEN_CD(brgr);
+  regs->baud_rate_div = ZYNQ_UART_BAUD_RATE_DIV_BDIV(bauddiv);
+  regs->control |= ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_RXEN | ZYNQ_UART_CONTROL_TXEN;
+
+  return 0;
+#else
   return -1;
+#endif
 }
 
 const console_fns zynq_uart_fns = {
-- 
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