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I've gone through and cleaned up the TFTP driver so that it fits
into the libio system. Here's the comment from the new driver:
/*
* Usage:
*
* To open `/bootfiles/image' on `hostname' for reading:
* fd = open ("/TFTP/hostname/bootfiles/image", O_RDONLY);
*
* The `hostname' can be a symbolic name or four
* dot-separated decimal values.
*
* To open a file on the host which supplied the BOOTP
* information just leave the `hostname' part empty:
* fd = open ("/TFTP//bootfiles/image", O_RDONLY);
*
*/
You can `fopen' TFTP files the same way:
fp = fopen (fullname, "r");
nread = fread (cbuf, sizeof cbuf[0], sizeof cbuf, fp);
The diff's are included below. I've also modified the TFTP demo
program and the bootstrap PROM example. They should be on my ftp
site `soon'.
The one thing I don't like is the way I had to do an end-run on the
libio routines to get errno passed back from my driver to the
application (since there are some errno codes that don't map to RTEMS
status codes). My approach was to set errno in the driver and have
the driver routine return an RTEMS status code that I `know' isn't in
the errno_assoc[] in libio.c.
Perhaps there should be an RTEMS_TRANPARENT_ERRNO status code (or
something similar) which driver routines could return to indicate
that the driver routine has set errno and that the libio routines
shouldn't attempt to map the returned status code to errno.
Actually, I think the entire I/O system needs looking at -- as
you've already mentioned. The hacks I've dropped in to syscalls.c to
make fstat work, for example, are *not* shining examples of good
code......
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Yep, I have a bunch of bug-fixes and additions pending (Yet another monster
patch, ... I can hear you scream :-).
1) configure.in : one AC_CONFIG_HEADER(...) line too much.
2) configure.in: gcc28 support is enabled by default, i.e. if no
--enable-gcc28 option is passed on the command line. I am not sure if this
is intentional.
IMO, AC_ARG_ENABLE for --enable-gcc28 should look like:
AC_ARG_ENABLE(gcc28, \
[ --enable-gcc28 enable use of gcc 2.8.x features], \
[case "${enableval}" in
yes) RTEMS_USE_GCC272=no ;;
no) RTEMS_USE_GCC272=yes ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR(bad value ${enableval} for gcc-28 option) ;;
esac],[RTEMS_USE_GCC272=yes])
3) At the end of c/src/exec/score/cpu/m68k/m68k.h
> #ifdef __cplusplus
> }
> #endif
>
> #endif /* !ASM */
in my opinion these two statements should be swapped:
> #endif /* !ASM */
>
> #ifdef __cplusplus
> }
> #endif
I didn't try to compile for m68k, but does't this give an error? Is it
compensated somewhere else - or didn't I look carefully enough?
5) configure.in: --enable-cpp should probably be renamed to --enable-cxx, as
gnu-programs use "cxx" to specify C++ specific configure options, while cpp
is used for the preprocessor (e.g egcs uses --with-cxx-includedir, autoconf
internally uses $CXX),
6) The macro files from aclocal/*.m4 contain the buggy sed-rules formerly
contained in aclocal..m4, i.e. the sed/sort-bug fix to aclocal.m4 didn't
make it to aclocal/*.m4. I think I should feel guilty for that - Obviously I
submitted the contents of an old aclocal-directory last time. - Sorry.
7) For sh-rtems, we currently need to add additional managers to
MANAGERS_REQUIRED (from inside of custom/*.cfg). Currently MANAGERS_REQUIRED
is defined in make/compilers/*.cfg. This seems to prevent overriding
MANAGERS_REQUIRED from custom/*.cfg files - Obviously the files are included
in such a way that the settings from compilers/*cfg always override settings
from custom/*.cfg files.
Furthermore, I think, defining MANAGERS_* inside gcc-<target>.cfg files is
not correct - MANAGERS are not gcc-variant-dependent, but depend
on targets/bsps and therefore should be defined in a bsp/target dependent
file, e.g. in custom/*.cfg or target.cfg.in.
I think defining default settings for MANAGERS* in custom/default.cfg could
be an appropriate location. But this requires all custom/*.cfg files to
include default.cfg, which *-posix.cfg files don't seem to do.
Therefore I would like propose to move MANAGERS* to target.cfg.in - they are
included by all custom/*.cfg files. Perhaps we/you should use this
opportunity to merge parts from custom/default.cfg into target.cfg.in. This
ensures to have the setting included once per target makefile and will open
the opportunity to have autoconf doing additional work on
bsp-configurations.
Peanuts sofar, ... but here it comes ... (:-)
8) I am preparing a major enhancement to autoconf support for
gnutools/compilers. It is not yet finished, but usable and I'll therefore
attach a preliminary version to this mail.
Motivation:
* Fix problems with --enable-gcc28, if target-cc is not gcc28 compatible
* Fix -pipe problems
* Fix problems with hard-coded paths in configuration files (esp. posix)
* Fix consistency problems with explictly given gnutools and gcc's gnutools
Currently included:
* detection and checking of host and target compiler (gcc/g++)
* checking if target gnutools are in path
* checking if <target>-gcc -specs works (autodisabling gcc28 if not)
* checking if <target>-gcc -pipe works
Todo :
* *posix.cfg files are not yet adapted => The hard-coded paths for these
systems are still in use.
* Check if the host compiler $CC is properly propagated to the Makefiles (I
doubt it, but this should not matter)
* Check if rtems' generic tools still work properly (It looks like, but who
knows)
* Integrate CXX support into default.cfg or gcc-target-default.cfg (It looks
like C++ support is only used by posix BSPs)
* Automatically handle RANLIB/MKLIB for targets
* Plenty ... (:-)
Open problems:
* Untested for non-gcc compatible host and target compilers. This should be
no problem if the tools are named follow gnutool's naming convention and are
included in $PATH while running configure.
* Intentionally using different tools than that gcc has been configured for,
e.g. use a different assembler ? This should be still possible if
XX_FOR_TARGET is hard-coded into custom/*.cfg. I don't see why anybody
should want to do this, but who knows?
I have tested this version on linux and solaris hosts, with gcc's
directories mounted at weird non-standard mount points, using egcs
(linux/sh-rtemscoff), gcc-2.7.2.2 using native tools (solaris), gcc-2.7.2.3
w/ gnutools (solaris/linux). I don't expect it to break anything, but of
cause I can't promise it. It will break most/all *-posix.cfg configuration
almost for certain, but not more as rtems' current *posix.cfg configurations
already do (hard-coded configurations).
I am not sure if this is ready to be included into the next snapshot or not.
Perhaps you might try this on your systems and if it you don't notice
serious bugs you might put it into the snapshot for public testing (I don't
like this, but I don't see another possiblity to test generality).
I enclose a patch for configure.in and some configuration files which
comprizes fixes for all items mentioned except of #3 . Don't forget to run
"aclocal -I aclocal; autoconf;" after applying the patch (:-).
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"gmake debug".
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of BSS size. The conversion from a count of u8's to a count of
u32's was shifting in the wrong direction. This error had been in
the start code a long time. It had not caused problems because
the BSS is typically much smaller than the C heap which typically
follows it in memory. Plus since this code was executed at start
time, all that really happened was an extra zeroing of some memory.
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the workspace by default.
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the atexit routines on the global reentrancy structure were not
invoked. But it does not seem like a 100% correct solution.
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Here is the result of my nightly work to get RTEMS_ROOT=$srcdir working
with different shells and relative/absolute paths.
What I did is relatively simple in principle:
Instead of setting RTEMS_ROOT in configure.in and then let configure
substitute @RTEMS_ROOT@ inside the Makefiles, I now let each Makefile
set RTEMS_ROOT from each Makefile's @top_srcdir@ value.
The difference is subtile, but with enormous side effects:
- If RTEMS_ROOT is set in configure, then the same single value will be
propagated to all Makefiles. This breaks using relative paths, as the
relative path to the root of the source tree is used inside of all
subdirectory Makefiles.
- Now each Makefile.in sets RTEMS_ROOT = @top_srcdir@. top_srcdir is
computed individually by configure for each single Makefile.in, hereby
receiving the correct value, no matter if relative or absolute paths are
used.
To get this working, I needed to remove setting RTEMS_ROOT from
target.cfg.in, because this overrides the value of RTEMS_ROOT from each
individual Makefile.
Furthermore, I removed RTEMS_CUSTOM from the Makefiles and replaced all
"include $(RTEMS_CUSTOM)" directives with"include
$(RTEMS_ROOT)/make/custom/$(RTEMS_BSP)". Perhaps you don't like this,
but I think, to have one variable less is clearer and easier to
understand than having several variables refering to the next one.
I enclose a small patch to this mail, which
- fixes the config.h problem (to finally clearify misunderstands)
- removes assignment/subsitution of RTEMS_ROOT from configure.in
- contains a workaround for the application Makefile's RTEMS_ROOT
problem (reported by Eric)
- removes some unused lines from the toplevel Makefile.in
- removes assignment of RTEMS_ROOT from make/target.cfg.in
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suggestion.
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by Ralf Corsepius
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With this in place, it is possible to fdopen a TCP stream socket and
getc/fprintf/etc. on the STDIO stream!
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> RTEMS is under CVS control and has been since rtems 3.1.16 which was
> around May 1995. So I just to add the $Id$. If you notice other files
> with missing $Id$'s let me know. I try to keep w\up with it.
Now that you have asked -- I'll attach a list of files lacking an RCS-Id to
this mail. This list has been generated by a little sh-script I'll also
enclose.
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+ major and minor number elements in rtems_termios_open.
+ arg->ioctl_return in rtems_termios_ioctl routine.
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>> >>There is a 30 day error in _TOD_Days_since_last_leap_year[2..3]
>> >
>> >Thanks.
>> >What's the condition to hit this error?
>> >Every year 4n+2 and 4n+3 ?
>> >(i.e. 1998, 1999, 2002, 2003, ...)
>> >
>> OK: 96 97 00 01 04 05 ...
>> Bad: 98 99 02 03 06 07 ...
There is also a problem in newlib 1.7.x reported at the same time:
>> I found another, that would strike only on 2/29/2000, or other leapyears.
>> Only a problem on 1 day.
>>
>> Joel: FYI, there is a bug in Newlib localtime.c, localtime or (_tm_time).
>> Ours is modified for dst and timezones, but the bug was in original source.
>> I have not looked at the latest public source (nor do I know where to find
>> it).
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for the network driver attach entry point.
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for GNAT. It was the number of Ada tasks when in fact the run-time
only required a single key.
Also added the CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_FAKE_ADA_TASKS constant to account
for resources allocated for each non-Ada task/thread which invokes
the Ada run-time implicitly through an Ada call.
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1) In my haste to add C++ constructor/destructors to the 68360
linkcmds scripts I managed to break all existing 68360 programs.
Linker scripts which actually produce a working executable are
contained below. The problem was that the constructor/destructors
weren't included before the etext symbol.
On top of that Eric and I appear to have problems with attachments:
2) In deciphering the above problem I think I stumbled across the
reason you've had with patches mailed from me. I noticed that the
linkcmds (and linkcmds.bootp) scripts in the latest distribution have
a control-M (carriage return) at the end of each line. Could you
check the files below before installing them in the distribution and
see that there aren't returns in the files? Maybe if I send
everything as a tar attatchment things will work better.
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properly reflect the const on the buffer pointer being passed in.
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much target specific information in the script.
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.align between i386-rtems (real number on .align) and i386-go32-rtems
(power of 2).
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by size_rtems.
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interpreted at the right point per Eric Norum's discovery:
The problem with the my previous `fix' for adding linker commands
was with the ordering of the options to the linker.
For example, to make a larger heap size, the application Makefile would
CFLAGS_LD = -Wl,--defsym -Wl,HeapSize=0x40000
The command passed to the linker would be :
m68k-rtems-ld .... -T xxx/linkcmds .... --defsym HeapSize=0x40000 .....
This doesn't work because the script in linkcmds inserts a default
value for HeapSize if HeapSize is not defined by the time the linker
looks at the linkcmds script.
The solution seems to be to move the -T linkcmds%s in the bsp_specs
file out of the link specfication and into the lib specification -- a
little unorthodox, perhaps, but it seems to work!
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switch which lets the user specify a different linker script.
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