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Diffstat (limited to 'cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/chain.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/chain.h | 258 |
1 files changed, 258 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/chain.h b/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/chain.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..187a466c90 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/chain.h @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +/** + * @file + * + * @ingroup ScoreChain + * + * @brief Chain Handler API. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2010 embedded brains GmbH. + * + * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2006. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_CHAIN_H +#define _RTEMS_SCORE_CHAIN_H + +/** + * @defgroup ScoreChain Chain Handler + * + * @ingroup Score + * + * The Chain Handler is used to manage sets of entities. This handler + * provides two data structures. The Chain Node data structure is included + * as the first part of every data structure that will be placed on + * a chain. The second data structure is Chain Control which is used + * to manage a set of Chain Nodes. + */ +/**@{*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#include <rtems/score/address.h> + +/** + * @typedef Chain_Node + * + * This type definition promotes the name for the Chain Node used by + * all RTEMS code. It is a separate type definition because a forward + * reference is required to define it. See @ref Chain_Node_struct for + * detailed information. + */ +typedef struct Chain_Node_struct Chain_Node; + +/** + * @struct Chain_Node_struct + * + * This is used to manage each element (node) which is placed + * on a chain. + * + * @note Typically, a more complicated structure will use the + * chain package. The more complicated structure will + * include a chain node as the first element in its + * control structure. It will then call the chain package + * with a pointer to that node element. The node pointer + * and the higher level structure start at the same address + * so the user can cast the pointers back and forth. + * + */ +struct Chain_Node_struct { + /** This points to the node after to this one on this chain. */ + Chain_Node *next; + /** This points to the node immediate prior to this one on this chain. */ + Chain_Node *previous; +}; + +/** + * @struct Chain_Control + * + * This is used to manage a chain. A chain consists of a doubly + * linked list of zero or more nodes. + * + * @note This implementation does not require special checks for + * manipulating the first and last elements on the chain. + * To accomplish this the @a Chain_Control structure is + * treated as two overlapping @ref Chain_Node structures. + */ +typedef union { + struct { + Chain_Node Node; + Chain_Node *fill; + } Head; + + struct { + Chain_Node *fill; + Chain_Node Node; + } Tail; +} Chain_Control; + +/** + * @brief Chain initializer for an empty chain with designator @a name. + */ +#define CHAIN_INITIALIZER_EMPTY(name) \ + { { { &(name).Tail.Node, NULL }, &(name).Head.Node } } + +/** + * @brief Chain definition for an empty chain with designator @a name. + */ +#define CHAIN_DEFINE_EMPTY(name) \ + Chain_Control name = CHAIN_INITIALIZER_EMPTY(name) + +/** + * @brief Initialize a Chain Header + * + * This routine initializes @a the_chain structure to manage the + * contiguous array of @a number_nodes nodes which starts at + * @a starting_address. Each node is of @a node_size bytes. + * + * @param[in] the_chain specifies the chain to initialize + * @param[in] starting_address is the starting address of the array + * of elements + * @param[in] number_nodes is the numebr of nodes that will be in the chain + * @param[in] node_size is the size of each node + */ +void _Chain_Initialize( + Chain_Control *the_chain, + void *starting_address, + size_t number_nodes, + size_t node_size +); + +/** + * @brief Extract the specified node from a chain + * + * This routine extracts @a the_node from the chain on which it resides. + * It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the + * extract operation. + * + * @arg the_node specifies the node to extract + */ +void _Chain_Extract( + Chain_Node *the_node +); + +/** + * @brief Obtain the first node on a chain + * + * This function removes the first node from @a the_chain and returns + * a pointer to that node. If @a the_chain is empty, then NULL is returned. + * + * @return This method returns a pointer a node. If a node was removed, + * then a pointer to that node is returned. If @a the_chain was + * empty, then NULL is returned. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the get operation. + */ +Chain_Node *_Chain_Get( + Chain_Control *the_chain +); + +/** + * @brief Insert a node on a chain + * + * This routine inserts @a the_node on a chain immediately following + * @a after_node. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity + * of the extract operation. + */ +void _Chain_Insert( + Chain_Node *after_node, + Chain_Node *the_node +); + +/** + * @brief Append a node on the end of a chain + * + * This routine appends @a the_node onto the end of @a the_chain. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the + * append operation. + */ +void _Chain_Append( + Chain_Control *the_chain, + Chain_Node *the_node +); + +/** + * @brief Append a node and check if the chain was empty before. + * + * This routine appends the_node onto the end of the_chain. + * + * @param[in] the_chain is the chain to be operated upon. + * @param[in] the_node is the node to be appended. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the append + * operation. + * + * @retval true The chain was empty before. + * @retval false The chain contained at least one node before. + */ +bool _Chain_Append_with_empty_check( + Chain_Control *the_chain, + Chain_Node *the_node +); + +/** + * @brief Prepend a node and check if the chain was empty before. + * + * This routine prepends the_node onto the front of the_chain. + * + * @param[in] the_chain is the chain to be operated upon. + * @param[in] the_node is the node to be prepended. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the append + * operation. + * + * @retval true The chain was empty before. + * @retval false The chain contained at least one node before. + */ +bool _Chain_Prepend_with_empty_check( + Chain_Control *the_chain, + Chain_Node *the_node +); + +/** + * @brief Get the first node and check if the chain is empty afterwards. + * + * This function removes the first node from the_chain and returns + * a pointer to that node in @a the_node. If the_chain is empty, then NULL is + * returned. + * + * @param[in] the_chain is the chain to attempt to get the first node from. + * @param[out] the_node is the first node on the chain or NULL if the chain is + * empty. + * + * @note It disables interrupts to ensure the atomicity of the append + * operation. + * + * @retval true The chain is empty now. + * @retval false The chain contains at least one node now. + */ +bool _Chain_Get_with_empty_check( + Chain_Control *the_chain, + Chain_Node **the_node +); + +#ifndef __RTEMS_APPLICATION__ +#include <rtems/score/chain.inl> +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +/**@}*/ + +#endif +/* end of include file */ |