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-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/asm.h133
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu.h1501
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu_asm.h74
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpuimpl.h82
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/no_cpu.h67
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/types.h43
6 files changed, 1900 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/asm.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..926e3964e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/**
+ * @file rtems/asm.h
+ *
+ * @brief Addresses Incompatible Flavors Problems
+ *
+ * This include file attempts to address the problems
+ * caused by incompatible flavors of assemblers and
+ * toolsets. It primarily addresses variations in the
+ * use of leading underscores on symbols and the requirement
+ * that register names be preceded by a %.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The spacing in the use of these macros
+ * is critical to them working as advertised.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * COPYRIGHT:
+ *
+ * This file is based on similar code found in newlib available
+ * from ftp.cygnus.com. The file which was used had no copyright
+ * notice. This file is freely distributable as long as the source
+ * of the file is noted. This file is:
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1994-2006.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_ASM_H
+#define _RTEMS_ASM_H
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup no_cpuAsm Address Incompatible Flavors Problems
+ *
+ * @ingroup no_cpu
+ */
+/**@{*/
+
+/*
+ * Indicate we are in an assembly file and get the basic CPU definitions.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM
+#define ASM
+#endif
+#include <rtems/score/cpuopts.h>
+#include <rtems/score/no_cpu.h>
+
+#ifndef __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__
+/**
+ * Recent versions of GNU cpp define variables which indicate the
+ * need for underscores and percents. If not using GNU cpp or
+ * the version does not support this, then you will obviously
+ * have to define these as appropriate.
+ *
+ * This symbol is prefixed to all C program symbols.
+ */
+#define __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ _
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __REGISTER_PREFIX__
+/**
+ * Recent versions of GNU cpp define variables which indicate the
+ * need for underscores and percents. If not using GNU cpp or
+ * the version does not support this, then you will obviously
+ * have to define these as appropriate.
+ *
+ * This symbol is prefixed to all register names.
+ */
+#define __REGISTER_PREFIX__
+#endif
+
+#include <rtems/concat.h>
+
+/** Use the right prefix for global labels. */
+#define SYM(x) CONCAT1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, x)
+
+/** Use the right prefix for registers. */
+#define REG(x) CONCAT1 (__REGISTER_PREFIX__, x)
+
+/*
+ * define macros for all of the registers on this CPU
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE: #define d0 REG (d0)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Define macros to handle section beginning and ends.
+ */
+
+
+/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a code declaration. */
+#define BEGIN_CODE_DCL .text
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of a code declaration. */
+#define END_CODE_DCL
+/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a data declaration section. */
+#define BEGIN_DATA_DCL .data
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of a data declaration section. */
+#define END_DATA_DCL
+/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a code section. */
+#define BEGIN_CODE .text
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of a code section. */
+#define END_CODE
+/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of a data section. */
+#define BEGIN_DATA
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of a data section. */
+#define END_DATA
+/** This macro is used to denote the beginning of the
+ * unitialized data section.
+ */
+#define BEGIN_BSS
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of the unitialized data section. */
+#define END_BSS
+/** This macro is used to denote the end of the assembly file. */
+#define END
+
+/**
+ * This macro is used to declare a public global symbol.
+ *
+ * @note This must be tailored for a particular flavor of the C compiler.
+ * They may need to put underscores in front of the symbols.
+ */
+#define PUBLIC(sym) .globl SYM (sym)
+
+/**
+ * This macro is used to prototype a public global symbol.
+ *
+ * @note This must be tailored for a particular flavor of the C compiler.
+ * They may need to put underscores in front of the symbols.
+ */
+#define EXTERN(sym) .globl SYM (sym)
+
+/**@}*/
+#endif
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c16adc7327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1501 @@
+/**
+ * @file rtems/score/cpu.h
+ *
+ * @brief NO_CPU Department Source
+ *
+ * This include file contains information pertaining to the NO_CPU
+ * processor.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This include file contains information pertaining to the XXX
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * @note This file is part of a porting template that is intended
+ * to be used as the starting point when porting RTEMS to a new
+ * CPU family. The following needs to be done when using this as
+ * the starting point for a new port:
+ *
+ * + Anywhere there is an XXX, it should be replaced
+ * with information about the CPU family being ported to.
+ *
+ * + At the end of each comment section, there is a heading which
+ * says "Port Specific Information:". When porting to RTEMS,
+ * add CPU family specific information in this section
+ */
+
+/*
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2008.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_H
+#define _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <rtems/score/types.h>
+#include <rtems/score/no_cpu.h>
+
+/* conditional compilation parameters */
+
+/**
+ * Does RTEMS manage a dedicated interrupt stack in software?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then a stack is allocated in @ref _ISR_Handler_initialization.
+ * If FALSE, nothing is done.
+ *
+ * If the CPU supports a dedicated interrupt stack in hardware,
+ * then it is generally the responsibility of the BSP to allocate it
+ * and set it up.
+ *
+ * If the CPU does not support a dedicated interrupt stack, then
+ * the porter has two options: (1) execute interrupts on the
+ * stack of the interrupted task, and (2) have RTEMS manage a dedicated
+ * interrupt stack.
+ *
+ * If this is TRUE, @ref CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK should also be TRUE.
+ *
+ * Only one of @ref CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK and
+ * @ref CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK should be set to TRUE. It is
+ * possible that both are FALSE for a particular CPU. Although it
+ * is unclear what that would imply about the interrupt processing
+ * procedure on that CPU.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK FALSE
+
+/**
+ * Does the CPU follow the simple vectored interrupt model?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then RTEMS allocates the vector table it internally manages.
+ * If FALSE, then the BSP is assumed to allocate and manage the vector
+ * table
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS TRUE
+
+/**
+ * Does this CPU have hardware support for a dedicated interrupt stack?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then it must be installed during initialization.
+ * If FALSE, then no installation is performed.
+ *
+ * If this is TRUE, @ref CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK should also be TRUE.
+ *
+ * Only one of @ref CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK and
+ * @ref CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK should be set to TRUE. It is
+ * possible that both are FALSE for a particular CPU. Although it
+ * is unclear what that would imply about the interrupt processing
+ * procedure on that CPU.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK TRUE
+
+/**
+ * Does RTEMS allocate a dedicated interrupt stack in the Interrupt Manager?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the memory is allocated during initialization.
+ * If FALSE, then the memory is allocated during initialization.
+ *
+ * This should be TRUE is CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK is TRUE.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_ALLOCATE_INTERRUPT_STACK TRUE
+
+/**
+ * Does the RTEMS invoke the user's ISR with the vector number and
+ * a pointer to the saved interrupt frame (1) or just the vector
+ * number (0)?
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_ISR_PASSES_FRAME_POINTER FALSE
+
+/**
+ * @def CPU_HARDWARE_FP
+ *
+ * Does the CPU have hardware floating point?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is supported.
+ * If FALSE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is ignored.
+ *
+ * If there is a FP coprocessor such as the i387 or mc68881, then
+ * the answer is TRUE.
+ *
+ * The macro name "NO_CPU_HAS_FPU" should be made CPU specific.
+ * It indicates whether or not this CPU model has FP support. For
+ * example, it would be possible to have an i386_nofp CPU model
+ * which set this to false to indicate that you have an i386 without
+ * an i387 and wish to leave floating point support out of RTEMS.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @def CPU_SOFTWARE_FP
+ *
+ * Does the CPU have no hardware floating point and GCC provides a
+ * software floating point implementation which must be context
+ * switched?
+ *
+ * This feature conditional is used to indicate whether or not there
+ * is software implemented floating point that must be context
+ * switched. The determination of whether or not this applies
+ * is very tool specific and the state saved/restored is also
+ * compiler specific.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#if ( NO_CPU_HAS_FPU == 1 )
+#define CPU_HARDWARE_FP TRUE
+#else
+#define CPU_HARDWARE_FP FALSE
+#endif
+#define CPU_SOFTWARE_FP FALSE
+
+/**
+ * Are all tasks RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT tasks implicitly?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is assumed.
+ * If FALSE, then the RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task attribute is followed.
+ *
+ * So far, the only CPUs in which this option has been used are the
+ * HP PA-RISC and PowerPC. On the PA-RISC, The HP C compiler and
+ * gcc both implicitly used the floating point registers to perform
+ * integer multiplies. Similarly, the PowerPC port of gcc has been
+ * seen to allocate floating point local variables and touch the FPU
+ * even when the flow through a subroutine (like vfprintf()) might
+ * not use floating point formats.
+ *
+ * If a function which you would not think utilize the FP unit DOES,
+ * then one can not easily predict which tasks will use the FP hardware.
+ * In this case, this option should be TRUE.
+ *
+ * If @ref CPU_HARDWARE_FP is FALSE, then this should be FALSE as well.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_ALL_TASKS_ARE_FP TRUE
+
+/**
+ * Should the IDLE task have a floating point context?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the IDLE task is created as a RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT task
+ * and it has a floating point context which is switched in and out.
+ * If FALSE, then the IDLE task does not have a floating point context.
+ *
+ * Setting this to TRUE negatively impacts the time required to preempt
+ * the IDLE task from an interrupt because the floating point context
+ * must be saved as part of the preemption.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_IDLE_TASK_IS_FP FALSE
+
+/**
+ * Should the saving of the floating point registers be deferred
+ * until a context switch is made to another different floating point
+ * task?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the floating point context will not be stored until
+ * necessary. It will remain in the floating point registers and not
+ * disturned until another floating point task is switched to.
+ *
+ * If FALSE, then the floating point context is saved when a floating
+ * point task is switched out and restored when the next floating point
+ * task is restored. The state of the floating point registers between
+ * those two operations is not specified.
+ *
+ * If the floating point context does NOT have to be saved as part of
+ * interrupt dispatching, then it should be safe to set this to TRUE.
+ *
+ * Setting this flag to TRUE results in using a different algorithm
+ * for deciding when to save and restore the floating point context.
+ * The deferred FP switch algorithm minimizes the number of times
+ * the FP context is saved and restored. The FP context is not saved
+ * until a context switch is made to another, different FP task.
+ * Thus in a system with only one FP task, the FP context will never
+ * be saved or restored.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_USE_DEFERRED_FP_SWITCH TRUE
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enables a robust thread dispatch if set to TRUE.
+ *
+ * In general, it is an application bug to call blocking operating system
+ * services with interrupts disabled. In most situations this only increases
+ * the interrupt latency. However, on SMP configurations or on some CPU port
+ * like ARM Cortex-M it leads to undefined system behaviour. It order to ease
+ * the application development, this error condition is checked at run-time in
+ * case this CPU port option is defined to TRUE.
+ */
+#define CPU_ENABLE_ROBUST_THREAD_DISPATCH FALSE
+
+/**
+ * Does this port provide a CPU dependent IDLE task implementation?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the routine @ref _CPU_Thread_Idle_body
+ * must be provided and is the default IDLE thread body instead of
+ * @ref _CPU_Thread_Idle_body.
+ *
+ * If FALSE, then use the generic IDLE thread body if the BSP does
+ * not provide one.
+ *
+ * This is intended to allow for supporting processors which have
+ * a low power or idle mode. When the IDLE thread is executed, then
+ * the CPU can be powered down.
+ *
+ * The order of precedence for selecting the IDLE thread body is:
+ *
+ * -# BSP provided
+ * -# CPU dependent (if provided)
+ * -# generic (if no BSP and no CPU dependent)
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY TRUE
+
+/**
+ * Does the stack grow up (toward higher addresses) or down
+ * (toward lower addresses)?
+ *
+ * If TRUE, then the grows upward.
+ * If FALSE, then the grows toward smaller addresses.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_STACK_GROWS_UP TRUE
+
+/**
+ * The maximum cache line size in bytes.
+ *
+ * The actual processor may use no cache or a smaller cache line size.
+ */
+#define CPU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES 32
+
+/**
+ * The following is the variable attribute used to force alignment
+ * of critical RTEMS structures. On some processors it may make
+ * sense to have these aligned on tighter boundaries than
+ * the minimum requirements of the compiler in order to have as
+ * much of the critical data area as possible in a cache line.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_STRUCTURE_ALIGNMENT RTEMS_ALIGNED( CPU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES )
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * The following defines the number of bits actually used in the
+ * interrupt field of the task mode. How those bits map to the
+ * CPU interrupt levels is defined by the routine @ref _CPU_ISR_Set_level.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_MODES_INTERRUPT_MASK 0x00000001
+
+/**
+ * @brief Maximum number of processors of all systems supported by this CPU
+ * port.
+ */
+#define CPU_MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS 32
+
+/*
+ * Processor defined structures required for cpukit/score.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+
+/* may need to put some structures here. */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CPUContext Processor Dependent Context Management
+ *
+ * From the highest level viewpoint, there are 2 types of context to save.
+ *
+ * -# Interrupt registers to save
+ * -# Task level registers to save
+ *
+ * Since RTEMS handles integer and floating point contexts separately, this
+ * means we have the following 3 context items:
+ *
+ * -# task level context stuff:: Context_Control
+ * -# floating point task stuff:: Context_Control_fp
+ * -# special interrupt level context :: CPU_Interrupt_frame
+ *
+ * On some processors, it is cost-effective to save only the callee
+ * preserved registers during a task context switch. This means
+ * that the ISR code needs to save those registers which do not
+ * persist across function calls. It is not mandatory to make this
+ * distinctions between the caller/callee saves registers for the
+ * purpose of minimizing context saved during task switch and on interrupts.
+ * If the cost of saving extra registers is minimal, simplicity is the
+ * choice. Save the same context on interrupt entry as for tasks in
+ * this case.
+ *
+ * Additionally, if gdb is to be made aware of RTEMS tasks for this CPU, then
+ * care should be used in designing the context area.
+ *
+ * On some CPUs with hardware floating point support, the Context_Control_fp
+ * structure will not be used or it simply consist of an array of a
+ * fixed number of bytes. This is done when the floating point context
+ * is dumped by a "FP save context" type instruction and the format
+ * is not really defined by the CPU. In this case, there is no need
+ * to figure out the exact format -- only the size. Of course, although
+ * this is enough information for RTEMS, it is probably not enough for
+ * a debugger such as gdb. But that is another problem.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ *
+ */
+/**@{**/
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Management
+ * This defines the minimal set of integer and processor state registers
+ * that must be saved during a voluntary context switch from one thread
+ * to another.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ /**
+ * This field is a hint that a port will have a number of integer
+ * registers that need to be saved at a context switch.
+ */
+ uint32_t some_integer_register;
+ /**
+ * This field is a hint that a port will have a number of system
+ * registers that need to be saved at a context switch.
+ */
+ uint32_t some_system_register;
+
+ /**
+ * This field is a hint that a port will have a register that
+ * is the stack pointer.
+ */
+ uint32_t stack_pointer;
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_SMP
+ /**
+ * @brief On SMP configurations the thread context must contain a boolean
+ * indicator to signal if this context is executing on a processor.
+ *
+ * This field must be updated during a context switch. The context switch
+ * to the heir must wait until the heir context indicates that it is no
+ * longer executing on a processor. This indicator must be updated using
+ * an atomic test and set operation to ensure that at most one processor
+ * uses the heir context at the same time. The context switch must also
+ * check for a potential new heir thread for this processor in case the
+ * heir context is not immediately available. Update the executing thread
+ * for this processor only if necessary to avoid a cache line
+ * monopolization.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * void _CPU_Context_switch(
+ * Context_Control *executing_context,
+ * Context_Control *heir_context
+ * )
+ * {
+ * save( executing_context );
+ *
+ * executing_context->is_executing = false;
+ * memory_barrier();
+ *
+ * if ( test_and_set( &heir_context->is_executing ) ) {
+ * do {
+ * Per_CPU_Control *cpu_self = _Per_CPU_Get_snapshot();
+ * Thread_Control *executing = cpu_self->executing;
+ * Thread_Control *heir = cpu_self->heir;
+ *
+ * if ( heir != executing ) {
+ * cpu_self->executing = heir;
+ * heir_context = (Context_Control *)
+ * ((uintptr_t) heir + (uintptr_t) executing_context
+ * - (uintptr_t) executing)
+ * }
+ * } while ( test_and_set( &heir_context->is_executing ) );
+ * }
+ *
+ * restore( heir_context );
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ volatile bool is_executing;
+#endif
+} Context_Control;
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Management
+ *
+ * This macro returns the stack pointer associated with @a _context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _context is the thread context area to access
+ *
+ * @return This method returns the stack pointer.
+ */
+#define _CPU_Context_Get_SP( _context ) \
+ (_context)->stack_pointer
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Management
+ *
+ * This defines the complete set of floating point registers that must
+ * be saved during any context switch from one thread to another.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ /** FPU registers are listed here */
+ double some_float_register;
+} Context_Control_fp;
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Management
+ *
+ * This defines the set of integer and processor state registers that must
+ * be saved during an interrupt. This set does not include any which are
+ * in @ref Context_Control.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ /**
+ * This field is a hint that a port will have a number of integer
+ * registers that need to be saved when an interrupt occurs or
+ * when a context switch occurs at the end of an ISR.
+ */
+ uint32_t special_interrupt_register;
+} CPU_Interrupt_frame;
+
+/**
+ * This variable is optional. It is used on CPUs on which it is difficult
+ * to generate an "uninitialized" FP context. It is filled in by
+ * @ref _CPU_Initialize and copied into the task's FP context area during
+ * @ref _CPU_Context_Initialize.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+extern Context_Control_fp _CPU_Null_fp_context;
+
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CPUInterrupt Processor Dependent Interrupt Management
+ *
+ * On some CPUs, RTEMS supports a software managed interrupt stack.
+ * This stack is allocated by the Interrupt Manager and the switch
+ * is performed in @ref _ISR_Handler. These variables contain pointers
+ * to the lowest and highest addresses in the chunk of memory allocated
+ * for the interrupt stack. Since it is unknown whether the stack
+ * grows up or down (in general), this give the CPU dependent
+ * code the option of picking the version it wants to use.
+ *
+ * NOTE: These two variables are required if the macro
+ * @ref CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK is defined as TRUE.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Nothing prevents the porter from declaring more CPU specific variables.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+
+/* XXX: if needed, put more variables here */
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * The size of the floating point context area. On some CPUs this
+ * will not be a "sizeof" because the format of the floating point
+ * area is not defined -- only the size is. This is usually on
+ * CPUs with a "floating point save context" instruction.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_CONTEXT_FP_SIZE sizeof( Context_Control_fp )
+
+/**
+ * Amount of extra stack (above minimum stack size) required by
+ * MPCI receive server thread. Remember that in a multiprocessor
+ * system this thread must exist and be able to process all directives.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_MPCI_RECEIVE_SERVER_EXTRA_STACK 0
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This defines the number of entries in the _ISR_Vector_table managed by RTEMS
+ * in case CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS is defined to TRUE. It must be a
+ * compile-time constant.
+ *
+ * It must be undefined in case CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS is defined to
+ * FALSE.
+ */
+#define CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS 32
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This defines the highest interrupt vector number for this port in case
+ * CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS is defined to TRUE. It must be less than
+ * CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS. It may be not a compile-time constant.
+ *
+ * It must be undefined in case CPU_SIMPLE_VECTORED_INTERRUPTS is defined to
+ * FALSE.
+ */
+#define CPU_INTERRUPT_MAXIMUM_VECTOR_NUMBER (CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS - 1)
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This is defined if the port has a special way to report the ISR nesting
+ * level. Most ports maintain the variable @a _ISR_Nest_level.
+ */
+#define CPU_PROVIDES_ISR_IS_IN_PROGRESS FALSE
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * Should be large enough to run all RTEMS tests. This ensures
+ * that a "reasonable" small application should not have any problems.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_STACK_MINIMUM_SIZE (1024*4)
+
+/**
+ * Size of a pointer.
+ *
+ * This must be an integer literal that can be used by the assembler. This
+ * value will be used to calculate offsets of structure members. These
+ * offsets will be used in assembler code.
+ */
+#define CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER 4
+
+/**
+ * CPU's worst alignment requirement for data types on a byte boundary. This
+ * alignment does not take into account the requirements for the stack. It
+ * must be a power of two greater than or equal to two. The power of two
+ * requirement makes it possible to align values easily using simple bit
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_ALIGNMENT 8
+
+/**
+ * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for the
+ * heap handler. This alignment requirement may be stricter than that
+ * for the data types alignment specified by @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT. It is
+ * common for the heap to follow the same alignment requirement as
+ * @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT is strict enough for
+ * the heap, then this should be set to @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT.
+ *
+ * NOTE: It must be a power of two greater than or equal to two. The
+ * requirement to be a multiple of two is because the heap uses the
+ * least significant field of the front and back flags to indicate that
+ * a block is in use or free. So you do not want any odd length blocks
+ * really putting length data in that bit.
+ *
+ * On byte oriented architectures, @ref CPU_HEAP_ALIGNMENT normally will
+ * have to be greater or equal to than @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT to ensure that
+ * elements allocated from the heap meet all restrictions.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_HEAP_ALIGNMENT CPU_ALIGNMENT
+
+/**
+ * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for memory
+ * buffers allocated by the partition manager. This alignment requirement
+ * may be stricter than that for the data types alignment specified by
+ * @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT. It is common for the partition to follow the same
+ * alignment requirement as @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT is
+ * strict enough for the partition, then this should be set to
+ * @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This does not have to be a power of 2. It does have to
+ * be greater or equal to than @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_PARTITION_ALIGNMENT CPU_ALIGNMENT
+
+/**
+ * This number corresponds to the byte alignment requirement for the
+ * stack. This alignment requirement may be stricter than that for the
+ * data types alignment specified by @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT. If the
+ * @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT is strict enough for the stack, then this should be
+ * set to 0.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This must be a power of 2 either 0 or greater than @ref CPU_ALIGNMENT.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT 0
+
+/*
+ * ISR handler macros
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * Support routine to initialize the RTEMS vector table after it is allocated.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Initialize_vectors()
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * Disable all interrupts for an RTEMS critical section. The previous
+ * level is returned in @a _isr_cookie.
+ *
+ * @param[out] _isr_cookie will contain the previous level cookie
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_ISR_Disable( _isr_cookie ) \
+ { \
+ (_isr_cookie) = 0; /* do something to prevent warnings */ \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * Enable interrupts to the previous level (returned by _CPU_ISR_Disable).
+ * This indicates the end of an RTEMS critical section. The parameter
+ * @a _isr_cookie is not modified.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _isr_cookie contain the previous level cookie
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This temporarily restores the interrupt to @a _isr_cookie before immediately
+ * disabling them again. This is used to divide long RTEMS critical
+ * sections into two or more parts. The parameter @a _isr_cookie is not
+ * modified.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _isr_cookie contain the previous level cookie
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_ISR_Flash( _isr_cookie ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns true if interrupts are enabled in the specified ISR level,
+ * otherwise returns false.
+ *
+ * @param[in] level The ISR level.
+ *
+ * @retval true Interrupts are enabled in the ISR level.
+ * @retval false Otherwise.
+ */
+RTEMS_INLINE_ROUTINE bool _CPU_ISR_Is_enabled( uint32_t level )
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This routine and @ref _CPU_ISR_Get_level
+ * Map the interrupt level in task mode onto the hardware that the CPU
+ * actually provides. Currently, interrupt levels which do not
+ * map onto the CPU in a generic fashion are undefined. Someday,
+ * it would be nice if these were "mapped" by the application
+ * via a callout. For example, m68k has 8 levels 0 - 7, levels
+ * 8 - 255 would be available for bsp/application specific meaning.
+ * This could be used to manage a programmable interrupt controller
+ * via the rtems_task_mode directive.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_ISR_Set_level( new_level ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * Return the current interrupt disable level for this task in
+ * the format used by the interrupt level portion of the task mode.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This routine usually must be implemented as a subroutine.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+uint32_t _CPU_ISR_Get_level( void );
+
+/* end of ISR handler macros */
+
+/* Context handler macros */
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * @brief Destroys the context of the thread.
+ *
+ * It must be implemented as a macro and an implementation is optional. The
+ * default implementation does nothing.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _the_thread The corresponding thread.
+ * @param[in] _the_context The context to destroy.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Context_Destroy( _the_thread, _the_context ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * Initialize the context to a state suitable for starting a
+ * task after a context restore operation. Generally, this
+ * involves:
+ *
+ * - setting a starting address
+ * - preparing the stack
+ * - preparing the stack and frame pointers
+ * - setting the proper interrupt level in the context
+ * - initializing the floating point context
+ *
+ * This routine generally does not set any unnecessary register
+ * in the context. The state of the "general data" registers is
+ * undefined at task start time.
+ *
+ * The ISR dispatch disable field of the context must be cleared to zero if it
+ * is used by the CPU port. Otherwise, a thread restart results in
+ * unpredictable behaviour.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _the_context is the context structure to be initialized
+ * @param[in] _stack_base is the lowest physical address of this task's stack
+ * @param[in] _size is the size of this task's stack
+ * @param[in] _isr is the interrupt disable level
+ * @param[in] _entry_point is the thread's entry point. This is
+ * always @a _Thread_Handler
+ * @param[in] _is_fp is TRUE if the thread is to be a floating
+ * point thread. This is typically only used on CPUs where the
+ * FPU may be easily disabled by software such as on the SPARC
+ * where the PSR contains an enable FPU bit.
+ * @param[in] _tls_area The thread-local storage (TLS) area.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Context_Initialize( _the_context, _stack_base, _size, \
+ _isr, _entry_point, _is_fp, _tls_area ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * This routine is responsible for somehow restarting the currently
+ * executing task. If you are lucky, then all that is necessary
+ * is restoring the context. Otherwise, there will need to be
+ * a special assembly routine which does something special in this
+ * case. For many ports, simply adding a label to the restore path
+ * of @ref _CPU_Context_switch will work. On other ports, it may be
+ * possibly to load a few arguments and jump to the restore path. It will
+ * not work if restarting self conflicts with the stack frame
+ * assumptions of restoring a context.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Context_Restart_self( _the_context ) \
+ _CPU_Context_restore( (_the_context) );
+
+/**
+ * This routine initializes the FP context area passed to it to.
+ * There are a few standard ways in which to initialize the
+ * floating point context. The code included for this macro assumes
+ * that this is a CPU in which a "initial" FP context was saved into
+ * @a _CPU_Null_fp_context and it simply copies it to the destination
+ * context passed to it.
+ *
+ * Other floating point context save/restore models include:
+ * -# not doing anything, and
+ * -# putting a "null FP status word" in the correct place in the FP context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _destination is the floating point context area
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Context_Initialize_fp( _destination ) \
+ { \
+ *(*(_destination)) = _CPU_Null_fp_context; \
+ }
+
+/* end of Context handler macros */
+
+/* Fatal Error manager macros */
+
+/**
+ * This routine copies _error into a known place -- typically a stack
+ * location or a register, optionally disables interrupts, and
+ * halts/stops the CPU.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#define _CPU_Fatal_halt( _source, _error ) \
+ { \
+ }
+
+/* end of Fatal Error manager macros */
+
+/* Bitfield handler macros */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup CPUBitfield Processor Dependent Bitfield Manipulation
+ *
+ * This set of routines are used to implement fast searches for
+ * the most important ready task.
+ *
+ */
+/**@{**/
+
+/**
+ * This definition is set to TRUE if the port uses the generic bitfield
+ * manipulation implementation.
+ */
+#define CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE TRUE
+
+/**
+ * This routine sets @a _output to the bit number of the first bit
+ * set in @a _value. @a _value is of CPU dependent type
+ * @a Priority_bit_map_Word. This type may be either 16 or 32 bits
+ * wide although only the 16 least significant bits will be used.
+ *
+ * There are a number of variables in using a "find first bit" type
+ * instruction.
+ *
+ * -# What happens when run on a value of zero?
+ * -# Bits may be numbered from MSB to LSB or vice-versa.
+ * -# The numbering may be zero or one based.
+ * -# The "find first bit" instruction may search from MSB or LSB.
+ *
+ * RTEMS guarantees that (1) will never happen so it is not a concern.
+ * (2),(3), (4) are handled by the macros @ref _CPU_Priority_Mask and
+ * @ref _CPU_Priority_bits_index. These three form a set of routines
+ * which must logically operate together. Bits in the _value are
+ * set and cleared based on masks built by @ref _CPU_Priority_Mask.
+ * The basic major and minor values calculated by @ref _Priority_Major
+ * and @ref _Priority_Minor are "massaged" by @ref _CPU_Priority_bits_index
+ * to properly range between the values returned by the "find first bit"
+ * instruction. This makes it possible for @ref _Priority_Get_highest to
+ * calculate the major and directly index into the minor table.
+ * This mapping is necessary to ensure that 0 (a high priority major/minor)
+ * is the first bit found.
+ *
+ * This entire "find first bit" and mapping process depends heavily
+ * on the manner in which a priority is broken into a major and minor
+ * components with the major being the 4 MSB of a priority and minor
+ * the 4 LSB. Thus (0 << 4) + 0 corresponds to priority 0 -- the highest
+ * priority. And (15 << 4) + 14 corresponds to priority 254 -- the next
+ * to the lowest priority.
+ *
+ * If your CPU does not have a "find first bit" instruction, then
+ * there are ways to make do without it. Here are a handful of ways
+ * to implement this in software:
+ *
+@verbatim
+ - a series of 16 bit test instructions
+ - a "binary search using if's"
+ - _number = 0
+ if _value > 0x00ff
+ _value >>=8
+ _number = 8;
+
+ if _value > 0x0000f
+ _value >=8
+ _number += 4
+
+ _number += bit_set_table[ _value ]
+@endverbatim
+
+ * where bit_set_table[ 16 ] has values which indicate the first
+ * bit set
+ *
+ * @param[in] _value is the value to be scanned
+ * @param[in] _output is the first bit set
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+
+#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE)
+#define _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit( _value, _output ) \
+ { \
+ (_output) = 0; /* do something to prevent warnings */ \
+ }
+#endif
+
+/** @} */
+
+/* end of Bitfield handler macros */
+
+/**
+ * This routine builds the mask which corresponds to the bit fields
+ * as searched by @ref _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit. See the discussion
+ * for that routine.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE)
+
+#define _CPU_Priority_Mask( _bit_number ) \
+ ( 1 << (_bit_number) )
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUBitfield
+ *
+ * This routine translates the bit numbers returned by
+ * @ref _CPU_Bitfield_Find_first_bit into something suitable for use as
+ * a major or minor component of a priority. See the discussion
+ * for that routine.
+ *
+ * @param[in] _priority is the major or minor number to translate
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+#if (CPU_USE_GENERIC_BITFIELD_CODE == FALSE)
+
+#define _CPU_Priority_bits_index( _priority ) \
+ (_priority)
+
+#endif
+
+/* end of Priority handler macros */
+
+/* functions */
+
+/**
+ * This routine performs CPU dependent initialization.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Initialize(void);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This routine installs a "raw" interrupt handler directly into the
+ * processor's vector table.
+ *
+ * @param[in] vector is the vector number
+ * @param[in] new_handler is the raw ISR handler to install
+ * @param[in] old_handler is the previously installed ISR Handler
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler(
+ uint32_t vector,
+ proc_ptr new_handler,
+ proc_ptr *old_handler
+);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ *
+ * This routine installs an interrupt vector.
+ *
+ * @param[in] vector is the vector number
+ * @param[in] new_handler is the RTEMS ISR handler to install
+ * @param[in] old_handler is the previously installed ISR Handler
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_ISR_install_vector(
+ uint32_t vector,
+ proc_ptr new_handler,
+ proc_ptr *old_handler
+);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUInterrupt
+ * This routine installs the hardware interrupt stack pointer.
+ *
+ * NOTE: It need only be provided if @ref CPU_HAS_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK
+ * is TRUE.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack( void );
+
+/**
+ * This routine is the CPU dependent IDLE thread body.
+ *
+ * NOTE: It need only be provided if @ref CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY
+ * is TRUE.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void *_CPU_Thread_Idle_body( uintptr_t ignored );
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * This routine switches from the run context to the heir context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] run points to the context of the currently executing task
+ * @param[in] heir points to the context of the heir task
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_switch(
+ Context_Control *run,
+ Context_Control *heir
+);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * This routine is generally used only to restart self in an
+ * efficient manner. It may simply be a label in @ref _CPU_Context_switch.
+ *
+ * @param[in] new_context points to the context to be restored.
+ *
+ * NOTE: May be unnecessary to reload some registers.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_restore(
+ Context_Control *new_context
+) RTEMS_NO_RETURN;
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * This routine saves the floating point context passed to it.
+ *
+ * @param[in] fp_context_ptr is a pointer to a pointer to a floating
+ * point context area
+ *
+ * @return on output @a *fp_context_ptr will contain the address that
+ * should be used with @ref _CPU_Context_restore_fp to restore this context.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_save_fp(
+ Context_Control_fp **fp_context_ptr
+);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * This routine restores the floating point context passed to it.
+ *
+ * @param[in] fp_context_ptr is a pointer to a pointer to a floating
+ * point context area to restore
+ *
+ * @return on output @a *fp_context_ptr will contain the address that
+ * should be used with @ref _CPU_Context_save_fp to save this context.
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_restore_fp(
+ Context_Control_fp **fp_context_ptr
+);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * @brief Clobbers all volatile registers with values derived from the pattern
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * This function is used only in test sptests/spcontext01.
+ *
+ * @param[in] pattern Pattern used to generate distinct register values.
+ *
+ * @see _CPU_Context_validate().
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_volatile_clobber( uintptr_t pattern );
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUContext
+ *
+ * @brief Initializes and validates the CPU context with values derived from
+ * the pattern parameter.
+ *
+ * This function will not return if the CPU context remains consistent. In
+ * case this function returns the CPU port is broken.
+ *
+ * This function is used only in test sptests/spcontext01.
+ *
+ * @param[in] pattern Pattern used to generate distinct register values.
+ *
+ * @see _CPU_Context_volatile_clobber().
+ */
+void _CPU_Context_validate( uintptr_t pattern );
+
+/**
+ * @brief The set of registers that specifies the complete processor state.
+ *
+ * The CPU exception frame may be available in fatal error conditions like for
+ * example illegal opcodes, instruction fetch errors, or data access errors.
+ *
+ * @see rtems_fatal(), RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXCEPTION, and
+ * rtems_exception_frame_print().
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t processor_state_register;
+ uint32_t integer_registers [1];
+ double float_registers [1];
+} CPU_Exception_frame;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Prints the exception frame via printk().
+ *
+ * @see rtems_fatal() and RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXCEPTION.
+ */
+void _CPU_Exception_frame_print( const CPU_Exception_frame *frame );
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUEndian
+ *
+ * The following routine swaps the endian format of an unsigned int.
+ * It must be static because it is referenced indirectly.
+ *
+ * This version will work on any processor, but if there is a better
+ * way for your CPU PLEASE use it. The most common way to do this is to:
+ *
+ * swap least significant two bytes with 16-bit rotate
+ * swap upper and lower 16-bits
+ * swap most significant two bytes with 16-bit rotate
+ *
+ * Some CPUs have special instructions which swap a 32-bit quantity in
+ * a single instruction (e.g. i486). It is probably best to avoid
+ * an "endian swapping control bit" in the CPU. One good reason is
+ * that interrupts would probably have to be disabled to ensure that
+ * an interrupt does not try to access the same "chunk" with the wrong
+ * endian. Another good reason is that on some CPUs, the endian bit
+ * endianness for ALL fetches -- both code and data -- so the code
+ * will be fetched incorrectly.
+ *
+ * @param[in] value is the value to be swapped
+ * @return the value after being endian swapped
+ *
+ * Port Specific Information:
+ *
+ * XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
+ */
+static inline uint32_t CPU_swap_u32(
+ uint32_t value
+)
+{
+ uint32_t byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, swapped;
+
+ byte4 = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
+ byte3 = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+ byte2 = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+ byte1 = value & 0xff;
+
+ swapped = (byte1 << 24) | (byte2 << 16) | (byte3 << 8) | byte4;
+ return swapped;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup CPUEndian
+ *
+ * This routine swaps a 16 bir quantity.
+ *
+ * @param[in] value is the value to be swapped
+ * @return the value after being endian swapped
+ */
+#define CPU_swap_u16( value ) \
+ (((value&0xff) << 8) | ((value >> 8)&0xff))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unsigned integer type for CPU counter values.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t CPU_Counter_ticks;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the current CPU counter value.
+ *
+ * A CPU counter is some free-running counter. It ticks usually with a
+ * frequency close to the CPU or system bus clock. The board support package
+ * must ensure that this function works before the RTEMS initialization.
+ * Otherwise invalid profiling statistics will be gathered.
+ *
+ * @return The current CPU counter value.
+ */
+CPU_Counter_ticks _CPU_Counter_read( void );
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the difference between the second and first CPU counter
+ * value.
+ *
+ * This operation may be carried out as a modulo operation depending on the
+ * range of the CPU counter device.
+ *
+ * @param[in] second The second CPU counter value.
+ * @param[in] first The first CPU counter value.
+ *
+ * @return Returns second minus first modulo counter period.
+ */
+CPU_Counter_ticks _CPU_Counter_difference(
+ CPU_Counter_ticks second,
+ CPU_Counter_ticks first
+);
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_SMP
+ /**
+ * @brief Performs CPU specific SMP initialization in the context of the boot
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * This function is invoked on the boot processor during system
+ * initialization. All interrupt stacks are allocated at this point in case
+ * the CPU port allocates the interrupt stacks. This function is called
+ * before _CPU_SMP_Start_processor() or _CPU_SMP_Finalize_initialization() is
+ * used.
+ *
+ * @return The count of physically or virtually available processors.
+ * Depending on the configuration the application may use not all processors.
+ */
+ uint32_t _CPU_SMP_Initialize( void );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Starts a processor specified by its index.
+ *
+ * This function is invoked on the boot processor during system
+ * initialization.
+ *
+ * This function will be called after _CPU_SMP_Initialize().
+ *
+ * @param[in] cpu_index The processor index.
+ *
+ * @retval true Successful operation.
+ * @retval false Unable to start this processor.
+ */
+ bool _CPU_SMP_Start_processor( uint32_t cpu_index );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Performs final steps of CPU specific SMP initialization in the
+ * context of the boot processor.
+ *
+ * This function is invoked on the boot processor during system
+ * initialization.
+ *
+ * This function will be called after all processors requested by the
+ * application have been started.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cpu_count The minimum value of the count of processors
+ * requested by the application configuration and the count of physically or
+ * virtually available processors.
+ */
+ void _CPU_SMP_Finalize_initialization( uint32_t cpu_count );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Prepares a CPU to start multitasking in terms of SMP.
+ *
+ * This function is invoked on all processors requested by the application
+ * during system initialization.
+ *
+ * This function will be called after all processors requested by the
+ * application have been started right before the context switch to the first
+ * thread takes place.
+ */
+ void _CPU_SMP_Prepare_start_multitasking( void );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Returns the index of the current processor.
+ *
+ * An architecture specific method must be used to obtain the index of the
+ * current processor in the system. The set of processor indices is the
+ * range of integers starting with zero up to the processor count minus one.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t _CPU_SMP_Get_current_processor( void )
+ {
+ return 123;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Sends an inter-processor interrupt to the specified target
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * This operation is undefined for target processor indices out of range.
+ *
+ * @param[in] target_processor_index The target processor index.
+ */
+ void _CPU_SMP_Send_interrupt( uint32_t target_processor_index );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Broadcasts a processor event.
+ *
+ * Some architectures provide a low-level synchronization primitive for
+ * processors in a multi-processor environment. Processors waiting for this
+ * event may go into a low-power state and stop generating system bus
+ * transactions. This function must ensure that preceding store operations
+ * can be observed by other processors.
+ *
+ * @see _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_receive().
+ */
+ static inline void _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_broadcast( void )
+ {
+ __asm__ volatile ( "" : : : "memory" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Receives a processor event.
+ *
+ * This function will wait for the processor event and may wait forever if no
+ * such event arrives.
+ *
+ * @see _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_broadcast().
+ */
+ static inline void _CPU_SMP_Processor_event_receive( void )
+ {
+ __asm__ volatile ( "" : : : "memory" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Gets the is executing indicator of the thread context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] context The context.
+ */
+ static inline bool _CPU_Context_Get_is_executing(
+ const Context_Control *context
+ )
+ {
+ return context->is_executing;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Sets the is executing indicator of the thread context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] context The context.
+ * @param[in] is_executing The new value for the is executing indicator.
+ */
+ static inline void _CPU_Context_Set_is_executing(
+ Context_Control *context,
+ bool is_executing
+ )
+ {
+ context->is_executing = is_executing;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu_asm.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu_asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..747fd3a1c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpu_asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @brief No-CPU Assembly File
+ *
+ * Very loose template for an include file for the cpu_asm.? file
+ * if it is implemented as a ".S" file (preprocessed by cpp) instead
+ * of a ".s" file (preprocessed by gm4 or gasp).
+ */
+
+/*
+ *
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_ASM_H
+#define _RTEMS_SCORE_CPU_ASM_H
+
+/* pull in the generated offsets */
+
+#include <rtems/score/offsets.h>
+
+/*
+ * Hardware General Registers
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Hardware Floating Point Registers
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Hardware Control Registers
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Calling Convention
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Temporary registers
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Floating Point Registers - SW Conventions
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+/*
+ * Temporary floating point registers
+ */
+
+/* put something here */
+
+#endif
+
+/* end of file */
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpuimpl.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpuimpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..85214d7f6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/cpuimpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @brief CPU Port Implementation API
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016 embedded brains GmbH
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_CPUIMPL_H
+#define _RTEMS_SCORE_CPUIMPL_H
+
+#include <rtems/score/cpu.h>
+
+/**
+ * @brief The size of the CPU specific per-CPU control.
+ *
+ * This define must be visible to assember files since it is used to derive
+ * structure offsets.
+ */
+#define CPU_PER_CPU_CONTROL_SIZE 0
+
+#ifndef ASM
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief The CPU specific per-CPU control.
+ *
+ * The CPU port can place here all state information that must be available and
+ * maintained for each processor in the system. This structure must contain at
+ * least one field for C/C++ compatibility. In GNU C empty structures have a
+ * size of zero. In C++ structures have a non-zero size. In case
+ * CPU_PER_CPU_CONTROL_SIZE is defined to zero, then this structure is not
+ * used.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ /* CPU specific per-CPU state */
+} CPU_Per_CPU_control;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Special register pointing to the per-CPU control of the current
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * This is optional. Not every CPU port needs this. It is only an optional
+ * optimization variant.
+ */
+register struct Per_CPU_Control *_CPU_Per_CPU_current asm( "rX" );
+
+/**
+ * @brief Optional method to obtain the per-CPU control of the current processor.
+ *
+ * This is optional. Not every CPU port needs this. It is only an optional
+ * optimization variant. In case this macro is undefined, the default
+ * implementation using the current processor index will be used.
+ */
+#define _CPU_Get_current_per_CPU_control() ( _CPU_Per_CPU_current )
+
+/**
+ * @brief Optional method to get the executing thread.
+ *
+ * This is optional. Not every CPU port needs this. It is only an optional
+ * optimization variant. In case this macro is undefined, the default
+ * implementation uses the per-CPU information and the current processor index
+ * to get the executing thread.
+ */
+#define _CPU_Get_thread_executing() ( _CPU_Per_CPU_current->executing )
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ASM */
+
+#endif /* _RTEMS_SCORE_CPUIMPL_H */
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/no_cpu.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/no_cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1bbceccc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/no_cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* no_cpu.h
+ *
+ * This file sets up basic CPU dependency settings based on
+ * compiler settings. For example, it can determine if
+ * floating point is available. This particular implementation
+ * is specified to the NO CPU port.
+ *
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_NO_CPU_H
+#define _RTEMS_SCORE_NO_CPU_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the information required to build
+ * RTEMS for a particular member of the NO CPU family.
+ * It does this by setting variables to indicate which
+ * implementation dependent features are present in a particular
+ * member of the family.
+ *
+ * This is a good place to list all the known CPU models
+ * that this port supports and which RTEMS CPU model they correspond
+ * to.
+ */
+
+#if defined(rtems_multilib)
+/*
+ * Figure out all CPU Model Feature Flags based upon compiler
+ * predefines.
+ */
+
+#define CPU_MODEL_NAME "rtems_multilib"
+#define NOCPU_HAS_FPU 1
+
+#elif defined(no_cpu)
+
+#define CPU_MODEL_NAME "no_cpu_model"
+#define NOCPU_HAS_FPU 1
+
+#else
+
+#error "Unsupported CPU Model"
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Define the name of the CPU family.
+ */
+
+#define CPU_NAME "NO CPU"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _RTEMS_SCORE_NO_CPU_H */
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/types.h b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b330c33904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/include/rtems/score/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @brief No-CPU Type Definitions
+ *
+ * This include file contains type definitions pertaining to the Intel
+ * no_cpu processor family.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2006.
+ * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_TYPES_H
+#define _RTEMS_SCORE_TYPES_H
+
+#include <rtems/score/basedefs.h>
+
+#ifndef ASM
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This section defines the basic types for this processor.
+ */
+
+/** Type that can store a 32-bit integer or a pointer. */
+typedef uintptr_t CPU_Uint32ptr;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !ASM */
+
+#endif