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-rw-r--r--cpukit/libnetworking/net/route.c959
1 files changed, 959 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/libnetworking/net/route.c b/cpukit/libnetworking/net/route.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0bea64f747
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/libnetworking/net/route.c
@@ -0,0 +1,959 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)route.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include "opt_mrouting.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socketvar.h>
+#include <sys/domain.h>
+#include <sys/protosw.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+#include <net/raw_cb.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_var.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
+
+#define SA(p) ((struct sockaddr *)(p))
+
+struct route_cb route_cb;
+static struct rtstat rtstat;
+struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
+
+static int rttrash; /* routes not in table but not freed */
+
+static void rt_maskedcopy __P((struct sockaddr *,
+ struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *));
+static void rtable_init __P((void **));
+
+static void
+rtable_init(table)
+ void **table;
+{
+ struct domain *dom;
+ for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next)
+ if (dom->dom_rtattach)
+ dom->dom_rtattach(&table[dom->dom_family],
+ dom->dom_rtoffset);
+}
+
+void
+route_init()
+{
+ rn_init(); /* initialize all zeroes, all ones, mask table */
+ rtable_init((void **)rt_tables);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Packet routing routines.
+ */
+void
+rtalloc(ro)
+ register struct route *ro;
+{
+ if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp && (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP))
+ return; /* XXX */
+ ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&ro->ro_dst, 1, 0UL);
+}
+
+void
+rtalloc_ign(ro, ignore)
+ register struct route *ro;
+ u_long ignore;
+{
+ if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp && (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP))
+ return; /* XXX */
+ ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&ro->ro_dst, 1, ignore);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up the route that matches the address given
+ * Or, at least try.. Create a cloned route if needed.
+ */
+struct rtentry *
+rtalloc1(dst, report, ignflags)
+ register struct sockaddr *dst;
+ int report;
+ u_long ignflags;
+{
+ register struct radix_node_head *rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family];
+ register struct rtentry *rt;
+ register struct radix_node *rn;
+ struct rtentry *newrt = 0;
+ struct rt_addrinfo info;
+ u_long nflags;
+ int s = splnet(), err = 0, msgtype = RTM_MISS;
+
+ /*
+ * Look up the address in the table for that Address Family
+ */
+ if (rnh && (rn = rnh->rnh_matchaddr((caddr_t)dst, rnh)) &&
+ ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * If we find it and it's not the root node, then
+ * get a refernce on the rtentry associated.
+ */
+ newrt = rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
+ nflags = rt->rt_flags & ~ignflags;
+ if (report && (nflags & (RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING))) {
+ /*
+ * We are apparently adding (report = 0 in delete).
+ * If it requires that it be cloned, do so.
+ * (This implies it wasn't a HOST route.)
+ */
+ err = rtrequest(RTM_RESOLVE, dst, SA(0),
+ SA(0), 0, &newrt);
+ if (err) {
+ /*
+ * If the cloning didn't succeed, maybe
+ * what we have will do. Return that.
+ */
+ newrt = rt;
+ rt->rt_refcnt++;
+ goto miss;
+ }
+ if ((rt = newrt) && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_XRESOLVE)) {
+ /*
+ * If the new route specifies it be
+ * externally resolved, then go do that.
+ */
+ msgtype = RTM_RESOLVE;
+ goto miss;
+ }
+ } else
+ rt->rt_refcnt++;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Either we hit the root or couldn't find any match,
+ * Which basically means
+ * "caint get there frm here"
+ */
+ rtstat.rts_unreach++;
+ miss: if (report) {
+ /*
+ * If required, report the failure to the supervising
+ * Authorities.
+ * For a delete, this is not an error. (report == 0)
+ */
+ bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
+ info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
+ rt_missmsg(msgtype, &info, 0, err);
+ }
+ }
+ splx(s);
+ return (newrt);
+}
+
+void
+rtfree(rt)
+ register struct rtentry *rt;
+{
+ register struct radix_node_head *rnh =
+ rt_tables[rt_key(rt)->sa_family];
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+
+ if (rt == 0 || rnh == 0)
+ panic("rtfree");
+ rt->rt_refcnt--;
+ if(rnh->rnh_close && rt->rt_refcnt == 0) {
+ rnh->rnh_close((struct radix_node *)rt, rnh);
+ }
+ if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0 && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
+ if (rt->rt_nodes->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
+ panic ("rtfree 2");
+ rttrash--;
+ if (rt->rt_refcnt < 0) {
+ printf("rtfree: %p not freed (neg refs)\n", rt);
+ return;
+ }
+ ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
+ IFAFREE(ifa);
+ if (rt->rt_parent) {
+ RTFREE(rt->rt_parent);
+ }
+ Free(rt_key(rt));
+ Free(rt);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ifafree(ifa)
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+{
+ if (ifa == NULL)
+ panic("ifafree");
+ if (ifa->ifa_refcnt == 0)
+ free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
+ else
+ ifa->ifa_refcnt--;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force a routing table entry to the specified
+ * destination to go through the given gateway.
+ * Normally called as a result of a routing redirect
+ * message from the network layer.
+ *
+ * N.B.: must be called at splnet
+ *
+ */
+void
+rtredirect(dst, gateway, netmask, flags, src, rtp)
+ struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway, *netmask, *src;
+ int flags;
+ struct rtentry **rtp;
+{
+ register struct rtentry *rt;
+ int error = 0;
+ short *stat = 0;
+ struct rt_addrinfo info;
+ struct ifaddr *ifa;
+
+ /* verify the gateway is directly reachable */
+ if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway)) == 0) {
+ error = ENETUNREACH;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
+ /*
+ * If the redirect isn't from our current router for this dst,
+ * it's either old or wrong. If it redirects us to ourselves,
+ * we have a routing loop, perhaps as a result of an interface
+ * going down recently.
+ */
+#define equal(a1, a2) (bcmp((caddr_t)(a1), (caddr_t)(a2), (a1)->sa_len) == 0)
+ if (!(flags & RTF_DONE) && rt &&
+ (!equal(src, rt->rt_gateway) || rt->rt_ifa != ifa))
+ error = EINVAL;
+ else if (ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway))
+ error = EHOSTUNREACH;
+ if (error)
+ goto done;
+ /*
+ * Create a new entry if we just got back a wildcard entry
+ * or the the lookup failed. This is necessary for hosts
+ * which use routing redirects generated by smart gateways
+ * to dynamically build the routing tables.
+ */
+ if ((rt == 0) || (rt_mask(rt) && rt_mask(rt)->sa_len < 2))
+ goto create;
+ /*
+ * Don't listen to the redirect if it's
+ * for a route to an interface.
+ */
+ if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
+ if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) && (flags & RTF_HOST)) {
+ /*
+ * Changing from route to net => route to host.
+ * Create new route, rather than smashing route to net.
+ */
+ create:
+ flags |= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC;
+ error = rtrequest((int)RTM_ADD, dst, gateway,
+ netmask, flags,
+ (struct rtentry **)0);
+ stat = &rtstat.rts_dynamic;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Smash the current notion of the gateway to
+ * this destination. Should check about netmask!!!
+ */
+ rt->rt_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
+ flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
+ stat = &rtstat.rts_newgateway;
+ rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gateway);
+ }
+ } else
+ error = EHOSTUNREACH;
+done:
+ if (rt) {
+ if (rtp && !error)
+ *rtp = rt;
+ else
+ rtfree(rt);
+ }
+out:
+ if (error)
+ rtstat.rts_badredirect++;
+ else if (stat != NULL)
+ (*stat)++;
+ bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
+ info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
+ info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway;
+ info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
+ info.rti_info[RTAX_AUTHOR] = src;
+ rt_missmsg(RTM_REDIRECT, &info, flags, error);
+}
+
+/*
+* Routing table ioctl interface.
+*/
+int
+rtioctl(req, data, p)
+ int req;
+ caddr_t data;
+ struct proc *p;
+{
+#ifdef INET
+ /* Multicast goop, grrr... */
+#ifdef MROUTING
+ return mrt_ioctl(req, data);
+#else
+ return mrt_ioctl(req, data, p);
+#endif
+#else /* INET */
+ return ENXIO;
+#endif /* INET */
+}
+
+struct ifaddr *
+ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway)
+ int flags;
+ struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway;
+{
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+ if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If we are adding a route to an interface,
+ * and the interface is a pt to pt link
+ * we should search for the destination
+ * as our clue to the interface. Otherwise
+ * we can use the local address.
+ */
+ ifa = 0;
+ if (flags & RTF_HOST) {
+ ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(dst);
+ }
+ if (ifa == 0)
+ ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If we are adding a route to a remote net
+ * or host, the gateway may still be on the
+ * other end of a pt to pt link.
+ */
+ ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(gateway);
+ }
+ if (ifa == 0)
+ ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway);
+ if (ifa == 0) {
+ struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
+ if (rt == 0)
+ return (0);
+ rt->rt_refcnt--;
+ if ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0)
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst->sa_family) {
+ struct ifaddr *oifa = ifa;
+ ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifa->ifa_ifp);
+ if (ifa == 0)
+ ifa = oifa;
+ }
+ return (ifa);
+}
+
+#define ROUNDUP(a) (a>0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
+
+static int rt_fixdelete(struct radix_node *, void *);
+static int rt_fixchange(struct radix_node *, void *);
+
+struct rtfc_arg {
+ struct rtentry *rt0;
+ struct radix_node_head *rnh;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Do appropriate manipulations of a routing tree given
+ * all the bits of info needed
+ */
+int
+rtrequest(req, dst, gateway, netmask, flags, ret_nrt)
+ int req, flags;
+ struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway, *netmask;
+ struct rtentry **ret_nrt;
+{
+ int s = splnet(); int error = 0;
+ register struct rtentry *rt;
+ register struct radix_node *rn;
+ register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
+ struct ifaddr *ifa;
+ struct sockaddr *ndst;
+#define senderr(x) { error = x ; goto bad; }
+
+ /*
+ * Find the correct routing tree to use for this Address Family
+ */
+ if ((rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family]) == 0)
+ senderr(ESRCH);
+ /*
+ * If we are adding a host route then we don't want to put
+ * a netmask in the tree
+ */
+ if (flags & RTF_HOST)
+ netmask = 0;
+ switch (req) {
+ case RTM_DELETE:
+ /*
+ * Remove the item from the tree and return it.
+ * Complain if it is not there and do no more processing.
+ */
+ if ((rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, rnh)) == 0)
+ senderr(ESRCH);
+ if (rn->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
+ panic ("rtrequest delete");
+ rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
+
+ /*
+ * Now search what's left of the subtree for any cloned
+ * routes which might have been formed from this node.
+ */
+ if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_PRCLONING) && netmask) {
+ rnh->rnh_walktree_from(rnh, dst, netmask,
+ rt_fixdelete, rt);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Remove any external references we may have.
+ * This might result in another rtentry being freed if
+ * we held it's last reference.
+ */
+ if (rt->rt_gwroute) {
+ rt = rt->rt_gwroute;
+ RTFREE(rt);
+ (rt = (struct rtentry *)rn)->rt_gwroute = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NB: RTF_UP must be set during the search above,
+ * because we might delete the last ref, causing
+ * rt to get freed prematurely.
+ */
+ rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_UP;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is llinfo or similar associated with the
+ * route, give the interface a chance to deal with it..
+ */
+ if ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) && ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
+ ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, SA(0));
+ rttrash++;
+ /*
+ * If the caller wants it, then it can have it, but it's up to it
+ * to free the rtentry as we won't be doing it.
+ */
+ if (ret_nrt)
+ *ret_nrt = rt;
+ else if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0) {
+ rt->rt_refcnt++; /* make a 1->0 transition */
+ rtfree(rt);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case RTM_RESOLVE:
+ if (ret_nrt == 0 || (rt = *ret_nrt) == 0)
+ senderr(EINVAL);
+ ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
+ flags = rt->rt_flags &
+ ~(RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING | RTF_STATIC);
+ flags |= RTF_WASCLONED;
+ gateway = rt->rt_gateway;
+ if ((netmask = rt->rt_genmask) == 0)
+ flags |= RTF_HOST;
+ goto makeroute;
+
+ case RTM_ADD:
+ if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !gateway)
+ panic("rtrequest: GATEWAY but no gateway");
+
+ if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway)) == 0)
+ senderr(ENETUNREACH);
+
+ makeroute:
+ R_Malloc(rt, struct rtentry *, sizeof(*rt));
+ if (rt == 0)
+ senderr(ENOBUFS);
+ Bzero(rt, sizeof(*rt));
+ rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags;
+ if (error = rt_setgate(rt, dst, gateway)) {
+ Free(rt);
+ senderr(error);
+ }
+ ndst = rt_key(rt);
+ if (netmask) {
+ rt_maskedcopy(dst, ndst, netmask);
+ } else
+ Bcopy(dst, ndst, dst->sa_len);
+
+ /*
+ * This moved from below so that rnh->rnh_addaddr() can
+ * examine the ifa and ifp if it so desires.
+ */
+ ifa->ifa_refcnt++;
+ rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
+ rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
+
+ rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr((caddr_t)ndst, (caddr_t)netmask,
+ rnh, rt->rt_nodes);
+ if (rn == 0) {
+ struct rtentry *rt2;
+ /*
+ * Uh-oh, we already have one of these in the tree.
+ * We do a special hack: if the route that's already
+ * there was generated by the protocol-cloning
+ * mechanism, then we just blow it away and retry
+ * the insertion of the new one.
+ */
+ rt2 = rtalloc1(dst, 0, RTF_PRCLONING);
+ if (rt2 && rt2->rt_parent) {
+ rtrequest(RTM_DELETE,
+ (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt2),
+ rt2->rt_gateway,
+ rt_mask(rt2), rt2->rt_flags, 0);
+ RTFREE(rt2);
+ rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr((caddr_t)ndst,
+ (caddr_t)netmask,
+ rnh, rt->rt_nodes);
+ } else if (rt2) {
+ RTFREE(rt2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rn == 0) {
+ if (rt->rt_gwroute)
+ rtfree(rt->rt_gwroute);
+ if (rt->rt_ifa) {
+ IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
+ }
+ Free(rt_key(rt));
+ Free(rt);
+ senderr(EEXIST);
+ }
+ rt->rt_parent = 0;
+
+ if (req == RTM_RESOLVE) {
+ rt->rt_rmx = (*ret_nrt)->rt_rmx; /* copy metrics */
+ if ((*ret_nrt)->rt_flags & RTF_PRCLONING) {
+ rt->rt_parent = (*ret_nrt);
+ (*ret_nrt)->rt_refcnt++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
+ ifa->ifa_rtrequest(req, rt, SA(ret_nrt ? *ret_nrt : 0));
+ /*
+ * We repeat the same procedure from rt_setgate() here because
+ * it doesn't fire when we call it there because the node
+ * hasn't been added to the tree yet.
+ */
+ if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt_mask(rt) != 0) {
+ struct rtfc_arg arg;
+ arg.rnh = rnh;
+ arg.rt0 = rt;
+ rnh->rnh_walktree_from(rnh, rt_key(rt), rt_mask(rt),
+ rt_fixchange, &arg);
+ }
+
+ if (ret_nrt) {
+ *ret_nrt = rt;
+ rt->rt_refcnt++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+bad:
+ splx(s);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, ...) to fix up the route's ``family''
+ * (i.e., the routes related to it by the operation of cloning). This
+ * routine is iterated over all potential former-child-routes by way of
+ * rnh->rnh_walktree_from() above, and those that actually are children of
+ * the late parent (passed in as VP here) are themselves deleted.
+ */
+static int
+rt_fixdelete(struct radix_node *rn, void *vp)
+{
+ struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
+ struct rtentry *rt0 = vp;
+
+ if (rt->rt_parent == rt0 && !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_PINNED)) {
+ return rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
+ (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
+ rt->rt_flags, (struct rtentry **)0);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine is called from rt_setgate() to do the analogous thing for
+ * adds and changes. There is the added complication in this case of a
+ * middle insert; i.e., insertion of a new network route between an older
+ * network route and (cloned) host routes. For this reason, a simple check
+ * of rt->rt_parent is insufficient; each candidate route must be tested
+ * against the (mask, value) of the new route (passed as before in vp)
+ * to see if the new route matches it. Unfortunately, this has the obnoxious
+ * property of also triggering for insertion /above/ a pre-existing network
+ * route and clones. Sigh. This may be fixed some day.
+ *
+ * XXX - it may be possible to do fixdelete() for changes and reserve this
+ * routine just for adds. I'm not sure why I thought it was necessary to do
+ * changes this way.
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+int rtfcdebug = 0;
+#endif
+
+static int
+rt_fixchange(struct radix_node *rn, void *vp)
+{
+ struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
+ struct rtfc_arg *ap = vp;
+ struct rtentry *rt0 = ap->rt0;
+ struct radix_node_head *rnh = ap->rnh;
+ u_char *xk1, *xm1, *xk2;
+ int i, len;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (rtfcdebug)
+ printf("rt_fixchange: rt %p, rt0 %p\n", rt, rt0);
+#endif
+
+ if (!rt->rt_parent || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_PINNED)) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if(rtfcdebug) printf("no parent or pinned\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rt->rt_parent == rt0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if(rtfcdebug) printf("parent match\n");
+#endif
+ return rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
+ (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
+ rt->rt_flags, (struct rtentry **)0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There probably is a function somewhere which does this...
+ * if not, there should be.
+ */
+ len = imin(((struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt0))->sa_len,
+ ((struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt))->sa_len);
+
+ xk1 = (u_char *)rt_key(rt0);
+ xm1 = (u_char *)rt_mask(rt0);
+ xk2 = (u_char *)rt_key(rt);
+
+ for (i = rnh->rnh_treetop->rn_off; i < len; i++) {
+ if ((xk2[i] & xm1[i]) != xk1[i]) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if(rtfcdebug) printf("no match\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * OK, this node is a clone, and matches the node currently being
+ * changed/added under the node's mask. So, get rid of it.
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if(rtfcdebug) printf("deleting\n");
+#endif
+ return rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0,
+ rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, (struct rtentry **)0);
+}
+
+int
+rt_setgate(rt0, dst, gate)
+ struct rtentry *rt0;
+ struct sockaddr *dst, *gate;
+{
+ caddr_t new, old;
+ int dlen = ROUNDUP(dst->sa_len), glen = ROUNDUP(gate->sa_len);
+ register struct rtentry *rt = rt0;
+ struct radix_node_head *rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family];
+
+ /*
+ * A host route with the destination equal to the gateway
+ * will interfere with keeping LLINFO in the routing
+ * table, so disallow it.
+ */
+ if (((rt0->rt_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_LLINFO)) ==
+ (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) &&
+ (dst->sa_len == gate->sa_len) &&
+ (bcmp(dst, gate, dst->sa_len) == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * The route might already exist if this is an RTM_CHANGE
+ * or a routing redirect, so try to delete it.
+ */
+ if (rt_key(rt0))
+ rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt0),
+ rt0->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt0), rt0->rt_flags, 0);
+ return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (rt->rt_gateway == 0 || glen > ROUNDUP(rt->rt_gateway->sa_len)) {
+ old = (caddr_t)rt_key(rt);
+ R_Malloc(new, caddr_t, dlen + glen);
+ if (new == 0)
+ return ENOBUFS;
+ rt->rt_nodes->rn_key = new;
+ } else {
+ new = rt->rt_nodes->rn_key;
+ old = 0;
+ }
+ Bcopy(gate, (rt->rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)(new + dlen)), glen);
+ if (old) {
+ Bcopy(dst, new, dlen);
+ Free(old);
+ }
+ if (rt->rt_gwroute) {
+ rt = rt->rt_gwroute; RTFREE(rt);
+ rt = rt0; rt->rt_gwroute = 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Cloning loop avoidance:
+ * In the presence of protocol-cloning and bad configuration,
+ * it is possible to get stuck in bottomless mutual recursion
+ * (rtrequest rt_setgate rtalloc1). We avoid this by not allowing
+ * protocol-cloning to operate for gateways (which is probably the
+ * correct choice anyway), and avoid the resulting reference loops
+ * by disallowing any route to run through itself as a gateway.
+ * This is obviuosly mandatory when we get rt->rt_output().
+ */
+ if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
+ rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(gate, 1, RTF_PRCLONING);
+ if (rt->rt_gwroute == rt) {
+ RTFREE(rt->rt_gwroute);
+ rt->rt_gwroute = 0;
+ return EDQUOT; /* failure */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This isn't going to do anything useful for host routes, so
+ * don't bother. Also make sure we have a reasonable mask
+ * (we don't yet have one during adds).
+ */
+ if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt_mask(rt) != 0) {
+ struct rtfc_arg arg;
+ arg.rnh = rnh;
+ arg.rt0 = rt;
+ rnh->rnh_walktree_from(rnh, rt_key(rt), rt_mask(rt),
+ rt_fixchange, &arg);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+rt_maskedcopy(src, dst, netmask)
+ struct sockaddr *src, *dst, *netmask;
+{
+ register u_char *cp1 = (u_char *)src;
+ register u_char *cp2 = (u_char *)dst;
+ register u_char *cp3 = (u_char *)netmask;
+ u_char *cplim = cp2 + *cp3;
+ u_char *cplim2 = cp2 + *cp1;
+
+ *cp2++ = *cp1++; *cp2++ = *cp1++; /* copies sa_len & sa_family */
+ cp3 += 2;
+ if (cplim > cplim2)
+ cplim = cplim2;
+ while (cp2 < cplim)
+ *cp2++ = *cp1++ & *cp3++;
+ if (cp2 < cplim2)
+ bzero((caddr_t)cp2, (unsigned)(cplim2 - cp2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a routing table entry, normally
+ * for an interface.
+ */
+int
+rtinit(ifa, cmd, flags)
+ register struct ifaddr *ifa;
+ int cmd, flags;
+{
+ register struct rtentry *rt;
+ register struct sockaddr *dst;
+ register struct sockaddr *deldst;
+ struct mbuf *m = 0;
+ struct rtentry *nrt = 0;
+ int error;
+
+ dst = flags & RTF_HOST ? ifa->ifa_dstaddr : ifa->ifa_addr;
+ /*
+ * If it's a delete, check that if it exists, it's on the correct
+ * interface or we might scrub a route to another ifa which would
+ * be confusing at best and possibly worse.
+ */
+ if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
+ /*
+ * It's a delete, so it should already exist..
+ * If it's a net, mask off the host bits
+ * (Assuming we have a mask)
+ */
+ if ((flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 && ifa->ifa_netmask) {
+ m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
+ deldst = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
+ rt_maskedcopy(dst, deldst, ifa->ifa_netmask);
+ dst = deldst;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Get an rtentry that is in the routing tree and
+ * contains the correct info. (if this fails we can't get there).
+ * We set "report" to FALSE so that if it doesn't exist,
+ * it doesn't report an error or clone a route, etc. etc.
+ */
+ rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
+ if (rt) {
+ /*
+ * Ok so we found the rtentry. it has an extra reference
+ * for us at this stage. we won't need that so
+ * lop that off now.
+ */
+ rt->rt_refcnt--;
+ if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa) {
+ /*
+ * If the interface in the rtentry doesn't match
+ * the interface we are using, then we don't
+ * want to delete it, so return an error.
+ * This seems to be the only point of
+ * this whole RTM_DELETE clause.
+ */
+ if (m)
+ (void) m_free(m);
+ return (flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH
+ : ENETUNREACH);
+ }
+ }
+ /* XXX */
+#if 0
+ else {
+ /*
+ * One would think that as we are deleting, and we know
+ * it doesn't exist, we could just return at this point
+ * with an "ELSE" clause, but apparently not..
+ */
+ return (flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH
+ : ENETUNREACH);
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ /*
+ * Do the actual request
+ */
+ error = rtrequest(cmd, dst, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_netmask,
+ flags | ifa->ifa_flags, &nrt);
+ if (m)
+ (void) m_free(m);
+ /*
+ * If we are deleting, and we found an entry, then
+ * it's been removed from the tree.. now throw it away.
+ */
+ if (cmd == RTM_DELETE && error == 0 && (rt = nrt)) {
+ /*
+ * notify any listenning routing agents of the change
+ */
+ rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, nrt);
+ if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0) {
+ rt->rt_refcnt++; /* need a 1->0 transition to free */
+ rtfree(rt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are adding, and we have a returned routing entry.
+ * We need to sanity check the result.
+ */
+ if (cmd == RTM_ADD && error == 0 && (rt = nrt)) {
+ /*
+ * We just wanted to add it.. we don't actually need a reference
+ */
+ rt->rt_refcnt--;
+ /*
+ * If it came back with an unexpected interface, then it must
+ * have already existed or something. (XXX)
+ */
+ if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa) {
+ printf("rtinit: wrong ifa (%p) was (%p)\n", ifa,
+ rt->rt_ifa);
+ /*
+ * Ask that the route we got back be removed
+ * from the routing tables as we are trying
+ * to supersede it.
+ */
+ if (rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
+ rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, SA(0));
+ /*
+ * Remove the referenve to the it's ifaddr.
+ */
+ IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
+ /*
+ * And substitute in references to the ifaddr
+ * we are adding.
+ */
+ rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
+ rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
+ ifa->ifa_refcnt++;
+ /*
+ * Now add it to the routing table
+ * XXX could we have just left it?
+ * as it might have been in the right place..
+ */
+ if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
+ ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, SA(0));
+ }
+ /*
+ * notify any listenning routing agents of the change
+ */
+ rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, nrt);
+ }
+ return (error);
+}