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-rw-r--r--cpukit/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h194
1 files changed, 141 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h b/cpukit/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
index da1e030ab8..d0fe2a8626 100644
--- a/cpukit/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
+++ b/cpukit/include/rtems/score/scheduler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
/**
* @file
*
@@ -12,9 +14,26 @@
* Copyright (C) 2010 Gedare Bloom.
* Copyright (C) 2011 On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
*
- * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
- * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
- * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_SCHEDULER_H
@@ -135,6 +154,61 @@ typedef struct {
);
/**
+ * @brief Makes the node sticky.
+ *
+ * This operation is used by _Thread_Priority_update_and_make_sticky(). It
+ * is only called for the scheduler node of the home scheduler.
+ *
+ * Uniprocessor schedulers schould provide
+ * _Scheduler_default_Sticky_do_nothing() for this operation.
+ *
+ * SMP schedulers should provide this operation using
+ * _Scheduler_SMP_Make_sticky().
+ *
+ * The make and clean sticky operations are an optimization to simplify the
+ * control flow in the update priority operation. The update priority
+ * operation is used for all scheduler nodes and not just the scheduler node
+ * of home schedulers. The update priority operation is a commonly used
+ * operations together with block and unblock. The make and clean sticky
+ * operations are used only in specific scenarios.
+ *
+ * @param scheduler is the scheduler of the node.
+ *
+ * @param[in, out] the_thread is the thread owning the node.
+ *
+ * @param[in, out] node is the scheduler node to make sticky.
+ */
+ void ( *make_sticky )(
+ const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
+ Thread_Control *the_thread,
+ Scheduler_Node *node
+ );
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Cleans the sticky property from the node.
+ *
+ * This operation is used by _Thread_Priority_update_and_clean_sticky(). It
+ * is only called for the scheduler node of the home scheduler.
+ *
+ * Uniprocessor schedulers schould provide
+ * _Scheduler_default_Sticky_do_nothing() for this operation.
+ *
+ * SMP schedulers should provide this operation using
+ * _Scheduler_SMP_Clean_sticky().
+ *
+ * @param scheduler is the scheduler of the node.
+ *
+ * @param[in, out] the_thread is the thread owning the node.
+ *
+ * @param[in, out] node is the scheduler node to clean the sticky property.
+ */
+ void ( *clean_sticky )(
+ const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
+ Thread_Control *the_thread,
+ Scheduler_Node *node
+ );
+
+ /**
* @brief Pin thread operation.
*
* @param[in] scheduler The scheduler instance of the specified processor.
@@ -217,9 +291,6 @@ typedef struct {
Thread_queue_Context *
);
- /** @see _Scheduler_Tick() */
- void ( *tick )( const Scheduler_Control *, Thread_Control * );
-
/** @see _Scheduler_Start_idle() */
void ( *start_idle )(
const Scheduler_Control *,
@@ -245,12 +316,12 @@ typedef struct {
* this structure at the begin of its context structure.
*/
typedef struct Scheduler_Context {
+#if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
/**
* @brief Lock to protect this scheduler instance.
*/
- ISR_LOCK_MEMBER( Lock )
+ ISR_lock_Control Lock;
-#if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
/**
* @brief The set of processors owned by this scheduler instance.
*/
@@ -403,26 +474,16 @@ Priority_Control _Scheduler_default_Unmap_priority(
/**
* @brief Does nothing.
*
- * @param scheduler This parameter is unused.
- * @param the_thread This parameter is unused.
- * @param node This parameter is unused.
+ * This default implementation for the make and clean sticky operations
+ * should be used by uniprocessor schedulers if SMP support is enabled.
*
- * @return Always returns false.
- */
- bool _Scheduler_default_Ask_for_help(
- const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
- Thread_Control *the_thread,
- Scheduler_Node *node
- );
-
- /**
- * @brief Does nothing.
+ * @param scheduler is an unused parameter.
*
- * @param scheduler This parameter is unused.
- * @param the_thread This parameter is unused.
- * @param node This parameter is unused.
+ * @param the_thread is an unused parameter.
+ *
+ * @param node is an unused parameter.
*/
- void _Scheduler_default_Reconsider_help_request(
+ void _Scheduler_default_Sticky_do_nothing(
const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
Thread_Control *the_thread,
Scheduler_Node *node
@@ -431,44 +492,73 @@ Priority_Control _Scheduler_default_Unmap_priority(
/**
* @brief Does nothing.
*
+ * This default implementation for the thread pin or unpin operations should
+ * be used by uniprocessor schedulers if SMP support is enabled.
+ *
* @param scheduler This parameter is unused.
- * @param the_thread This parameter is unused..
+ * @param the_thread This parameter is unused.
* @param node This parameter is unused.
- * @param next_state This parameter is unused.
+ * @param cpu This parameter is unused.
*/
- void _Scheduler_default_Withdraw_node(
+ void _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin_do_nothing(
const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
Thread_Control *the_thread,
Scheduler_Node *node,
- Thread_Scheduler_state next_state
+ struct Per_CPU_Control *cpu
);
/**
* @brief Does nothing in a single processor system, otherwise a fatal error
* is issued.
*
+ * This default implementation for the thread pin or unpin operations should
+ * be used by SMP schedulers which do not support thread pinning.
+ *
* @param scheduler This parameter is unused.
* @param the_thread This parameter is unused.
* @param node This parameter is unused.
* @param cpu This parameter is unused.
*/
- void _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin(
+ void _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin_not_supported(
const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
Thread_Control *the_thread,
Scheduler_Node *node,
struct Per_CPU_Control *cpu
);
+#endif
- #define SCHEDULER_OPERATION_DEFAULT_ASK_FOR_HELP \
- _Scheduler_default_Ask_for_help, \
- _Scheduler_default_Reconsider_help_request, \
- _Scheduler_default_Withdraw_node, \
- _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin, \
- _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin, \
+/**
+ * @brief This define provides a set of default implementations for
+ * SMP-specific scheduler operations.
+ *
+ * The default implementations are intended for uniprocessor schedulers. SMP
+ * schedulers shall implement the operations properly.
+ *
+ * If SMP support is disabled, the define evaluates to nothing.
+ *
+ * If SMP support is enabled and the system has exactly one processor, then it
+ * may use an uniprocessor scheduler. The ask for help, reconsider help
+ * request, and withdraw node operations are NULL, since they are only used if
+ * a thread has at least one helping scheduler node. At least two schedulers
+ * are required to get a helping node and each scheduler involved must own at
+ * least one processor. This is not possible on a system with exactly one
+ * processor. The processor add operation is NULL, since there is no other
+ * processor to add. The processor remove operation is NULL, since the one and
+ * only processor cannot be removed.
+ */
+#if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
+ #define SCHEDULER_DEFAULT_SMP_OPERATIONS \
+ NULL, \
+ NULL, \
+ NULL, \
+ _Scheduler_default_Sticky_do_nothing, \
+ _Scheduler_default_Sticky_do_nothing, \
+ _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin_do_nothing, \
+ _Scheduler_default_Pin_or_unpin_do_nothing, \
NULL, \
NULL,
#else
- #define SCHEDULER_OPERATION_DEFAULT_ASK_FOR_HELP
+ #define SCHEDULER_DEFAULT_SMP_OPERATIONS
#endif
/**
@@ -545,20 +635,6 @@ void _Scheduler_default_Cancel_job(
);
/**
- * @brief Performs tick operations depending on the CPU budget algorithm for
- * each executing thread.
- *
- * This routine is invoked as part of processing each clock tick.
- *
- * @param scheduler The scheduler.
- * @param[in, out] executing An executing thread.
- */
-void _Scheduler_default_Tick(
- const Scheduler_Control *scheduler,
- Thread_Control *executing
-);
-
-/**
* @brief Starts an idle thread.
*
* @param scheduler This parameter is unused.
@@ -594,11 +670,23 @@ void _Scheduler_default_Start_idle(
Scheduler_Node *node,
const Processor_mask *affinity
);
+#endif
- #define SCHEDULER_OPERATION_DEFAULT_GET_SET_AFFINITY \
+/**
+ * @brief This define provides the default implementation for the
+ * SMP-specific set affinity operation.
+ *
+ * The default implementation _Scheduler_default_Set_affinity() is intended for
+ * uniprocessor schedulers and SMP schedulers which only support an affinity to
+ * all online processors.
+ *
+ * If SMP support is disabled, the define evaluates to nothing.
+ */
+#if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
+ #define SCHEDULER_DEFAULT_SET_AFFINITY_OPERATION \
, _Scheduler_default_Set_affinity
#else
- #define SCHEDULER_OPERATION_DEFAULT_GET_SET_AFFINITY
+ #define SCHEDULER_DEFAULT_SET_AFFINITY_OPERATION
#endif
/**