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Diffstat (limited to 'cpukit/include/rtems/rtems/ratemon.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | cpukit/include/rtems/rtems/ratemon.h | 430 |
1 files changed, 430 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/include/rtems/rtems/ratemon.h b/cpukit/include/rtems/rtems/ratemon.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ca48a92983 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpukit/include/rtems/rtems/ratemon.h @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ +/** + * @file rtems/rtems/ratemon.h + * + * @defgroup ClassicRateMon Rate Monotonic Scheduler + * + * @ingroup ClassicRTEMS + * @brief Classic API Rate Monotonic Manager. + * + * This include file contains all the constants, structures, and + * prototypes associated with the Rate Monotonic Manager. This manager + * provides facilities to implement threads which execute in a periodic + * fashion. + * + * Directives provided are: + * + * - create a rate monotonic timer + * - cancel a period + * - delete a rate monotonic timer + * - conclude current and start the next period + * - obtain status information on a period + * - obtain the number of postponed jobs + */ + +/* COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2009, 2016. + * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). + * COPYRIGHT (c) 2016-2017 Kuan-Hsun Chen. + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE. + */ + +#ifndef _RTEMS_RTEMS_RATEMON_H +#define _RTEMS_RTEMS_RATEMON_H + +#include <rtems/rtems/types.h> +#include <rtems/rtems/status.h> +#include <rtems/score/thread.h> +#include <rtems/score/watchdog.h> + +struct rtems_printer; + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/** + * @defgroup ClassicRateMon Rate Monotonic Scheduler + * + * @ingroup ClassicRTEMS + * + * This encapsulates functionality related to the Classic API Rate + * Monotonic Manager. + * + * Statistics are kept for each period and can be obtained or printed via + * API calls. The statistics kept include minimum, maximum and average times + * for both cpu usage and wall time. The statistics indicate the execution + * and wall time used by the owning thread between successive calls to + * rtems_rate_monotonic_period. + */ +/**@{*/ + +/** + * This is the public type used for the rate monotonic timing + * statistics. + */ +#include <rtems/score/timespec.h> + +typedef struct timespec rtems_rate_monotonic_period_time_t; + +/** + * This is the internal type used for the rate monotonic timing + * statistics. + */ +#include <rtems/score/timestamp.h> + +/** + * The following enumerated type defines the states in which a + * period may be. + */ +typedef enum { + /** + * This value indicates the period is off the watchdog chain, + * and has never been initialized. + */ + RATE_MONOTONIC_INACTIVE, + + /** + * This value indicates the period is on the watchdog chain, and + * running. The owner should be executed or blocked waiting on + * another object. + */ + RATE_MONOTONIC_ACTIVE, + + /** + * This value indicates the period is off the watchdog chain, and + * has expired. The owner is still executing and has taken too much + * all time to complete this iteration of the period. + */ + RATE_MONOTONIC_EXPIRED +} rtems_rate_monotonic_period_states; + +/** + * The following constant is the interval passed to the rate_monontonic_period + * directive to obtain status information. + */ +#define RTEMS_PERIOD_STATUS WATCHDOG_NO_TIMEOUT + +/** + * The following defines the PUBLIC data structure that has the + * statistics kept on each period instance. + * + * @note The public structure uses struct timespec while the + * internal one uses Timestamp_Control. + */ +typedef struct { + /** This field contains the number of periods executed. */ + uint32_t count; + /** This field contains the number of periods missed. */ + uint32_t missed_count; + + /** This field contains the least amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + rtems_thread_cpu_usage_t min_cpu_time; + /** This field contains the highest amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + rtems_thread_cpu_usage_t max_cpu_time; + /** This field contains the total amount of wall time used in a period. */ + rtems_thread_cpu_usage_t total_cpu_time; + + /** This field contains the least amount of wall time used in a period. */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_time_t min_wall_time; + /** This field contains the highest amount of wall time used in a period. */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_time_t max_wall_time; + /** This field contains the total amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_time_t total_wall_time; +} rtems_rate_monotonic_period_statistics; + +/** + * The following defines the INTERNAL data structure that has the + * statistics kept on each period instance. + */ +typedef struct { + /** This field contains the number of periods executed. */ + uint32_t count; + /** This field contains the number of periods missed. */ + uint32_t missed_count; + + /** This field contains the least amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control min_cpu_time; + /** This field contains the highest amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control max_cpu_time; + /** This field contains the total amount of wall time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control total_cpu_time; + + /** This field contains the least amount of wall time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control min_wall_time; + /** This field contains the highest amount of wall time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control max_wall_time; + /** This field contains the total amount of CPU time used in a period. */ + Timestamp_Control total_wall_time; +} Rate_monotonic_Statistics; + +/** + * The following defines the period status structure. + */ +typedef struct { + /** This is the Id of the thread using this period. */ + rtems_id owner; + + /** This is the current state of this period. */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_states state; + + /** + * This is the length of wall time that has passed since this period + * was last initiated. If the period is expired or has not been initiated, + * then this field has no meaning. + */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_time_t since_last_period; + + /** + * This is the amount of CPU time that has been used since this period + * was last initiated. If the period is expired or has not been initiated, + * then this field has no meaning. + */ + rtems_thread_cpu_usage_t executed_since_last_period; + + /** This is the count of postponed jobs of this period. */ + uint32_t postponed_jobs_count; +} rtems_rate_monotonic_period_status; + +/** + * @brief The following structure defines the control block used to manage each + * period. + * + * State changes are protected by the default thread lock of the owner thread. + * The owner thread is the thread that created the period object. The owner + * thread field is immutable after object creation. + */ +typedef struct { + /** This field is the object management portion of a Period instance. */ + Objects_Control Object; + + /** + * @brief Protects the rate monotonic period state. + */ + ISR_LOCK_MEMBER( Lock ) + + /** This is the timer used to provide the unblocking mechanism. */ + Watchdog_Control Timer; + + /** This field indicates the current state of the period. */ + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_states state; + + /** + * @brief A priority node for use by the scheduler job release and cancel + * operations. + */ + Priority_Node Priority; + + /** + * This field contains the length of the next period to be + * executed. + */ + uint32_t next_length; + + /** + * This field contains a pointer to the TCB for the thread + * which owns and uses this period instance. + */ + Thread_Control *owner; + + /** + * This field contains the cpu usage value of the owning thread when + * the period was initiated. It is used to compute the period's + * statistics. + */ + Timestamp_Control cpu_usage_period_initiated; + + /** + * This field contains the wall time value when the period + * was initiated. It is used to compute the period's statistics. + */ + Timestamp_Control time_period_initiated; + + /** + * This field contains the statistics maintained for the period. + */ + Rate_monotonic_Statistics Statistics; + + /** + * This field contains the number of postponed jobs. + * When the watchdog timeout, this variable will be increased immediately. + */ + uint32_t postponed_jobs; + + /** + * This field contains the tick of the latest deadline decided by the period + * watchdog. + */ + uint64_t latest_deadline; +} Rate_monotonic_Control; + +/** + * @brief Create a Period + * + * Rate Monotonic Manager + * + * This routine implements the rate_monotonic_create directive. The + * period will have the name name. It returns the id of the + * created period in ID. + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_create( + rtems_name name, + rtems_id *id +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Name to Id + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_ident directive. + * It returns the period ID associated with name. If more than one period + * is named name, then the period to which the ID belongs is arbitrary. + * + * @param[in] name is the user defined period name + * @param[in] id is the pointer to period id + * + * @retval This method returns RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if there was not an + * error. Otherwise, a status code is returned indicating the + * source of the error. If successful, the id will + * be filled in with the region id. + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_ident( + rtems_name name, + rtems_id *id +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Cancel + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_cancel directive. This + * directive stops the period associated with ID from continuing to + * run. + * + * @param[in] id is the rate monotonic id + * + * @retval RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if successful and caller is not the owning thread + * or error code if unsuccessful + * + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_cancel( + rtems_id id +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Delete Rate Monotonic + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_delete directive. The + * period indicated by ID is deleted. + * + * @param[in] id is the rate monotonic id + * + * @retval This method returns RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if there was not an + * error. Otherwise, a status code is returned indicating the + * source of the error. + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_delete( + rtems_id id +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Get Status + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_get_status directive. + * Information about the period indicated by ID is returned. + * + * @param[in] id is the rate monotonic id + * @param[in] status is the pointer to status control block + * + * @retval This method returns RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if there was not an + * error. Otherwise, a status code is returned indicating the + * source of the error. + * + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_get_status( + rtems_id id, + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_status *status +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Get Statistics + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_get_statistics directive. + * Statistics gathered from the use of this period are returned. + * + * @param[in] id is the rate monotonic id + * @param[in] statistics is the pointer to statistics control block + * + * @retval RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if successful or error code if unsuccessful + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_get_statistics( + rtems_id id, + rtems_rate_monotonic_period_statistics *statistics +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Reset Statistics + * + * Rate Monotonic Manager -- Reset Statistics + * + * This routine allows a thread to reset the statistics information + * on a specific period instance. + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_reset_statistics( + rtems_id id +); + +/** + * @brief rtems_rate_monotonic_reset_all_statistics + * + * This routine allows a thread to reset the statistics information + * on ALL period instances. + */ +void rtems_rate_monotonic_reset_all_statistics( void ); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Report Rate Monotonic Statistics + * + * This routine allows a thread to print the statistics information + * on ALL period instances which have non-zero counts using the RTEMS + * printer. The implementation of this directive straddles the fence + * between inside and outside of RTEMS. It is presented as part of + * the Manager but actually uses other services of the Manager. + */ +void rtems_rate_monotonic_report_statistics_with_plugin( + const struct rtems_printer *printer +); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Report Rate Monotonic Statistics + * + * This routine allows a thread to print the statistics information + * on ALL period instances which have non-zero counts using printk. + */ +void rtems_rate_monotonic_report_statistics( void ); + +/** + * @brief RTEMS Rate Monotonic Period + * + * This routine implements the rtems_rate_monotonic_period directive. When + * length is non-zero, this directive initiates the period associated with + * ID from continuing for a period of length. If length is zero, then + * result is set to indicate the current state of the period. + * + * @param[in] id is the rate monotonic id + * @param[in] length is the length of period (in ticks) + * + * @retval RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL if successful or error code if unsuccessful + */ +rtems_status_code rtems_rate_monotonic_period( + rtems_id id, + rtems_interval length +); + +/**@}*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif +/* end of include file */ |