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+//
+// $Id$
+//
+// skeleton.sa 3.2 4/26/91
+//
+// This file contains code that is system dependent and will
+// need to be modified to install the FPSP.
+//
+// Each entry point for exception 'xxxx' begins with a 'jmp fpsp_xxxx'.
+// Put any target system specific handling that must be done immediately
+// before the jump instruction. If there no handling necessary, then
+// the 'fpsp_xxxx' handler entry point should be placed in the exception
+// table so that the 'jmp' can be eliminated. If the FPSP determines that the
+// exception is one that must be reported then there will be a
+// return from the package by a 'jmp real_xxxx'. At that point
+// the machine state will be identical to the state before
+// the FPSP was entered. In particular, whatever condition
+// that caused the exception will still be pending when the FPSP
+// package returns. Thus, there will be system specific code
+// to handle the exception.
+//
+// If the exception was completely handled by the package, then
+// the return will be via a 'jmp fpsp_done'. Unless there is
+// OS specific work to be done (such as handling a context switch or
+// interrupt) the user program can be resumed via 'rte'.
+//
+// In the following skeleton code, some typical 'real_xxxx' handling
+// code is shown. This code may need to be moved to an appropriate
+// place in the target system, or rewritten.
+//
+
+// Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
+// All Rights Reserved
+//
+// THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
+// The copyright notice above does not evidence any
+// actual or intended publication of such source code.
+
+// $Id$
+
+//
+// Modified for Linux-1.3.x by Jes Sorensen (jds@kom.auc.dk)
+// Modified for RTEMS 4.0.0 by Eric Norum (eric@skatter.usask.ca)
+//
+
+#include <asm.h>
+
+//SKELETON idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
+
+#include "fpsp.defs"
+
+//
+// Divide by Zero exception
+//
+// All dz exceptions are 'real', hence no fpsp_dz entry point.
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_dz)
+SYM(_fpspEntry_dz):
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6)
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+3*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Inexact exception
+//
+// All inexact exceptions are real, but the 'real' handler
+// will probably want to clear the pending exception.
+// The provided code will clear the E3 exception (if pending),
+// otherwise clear the E1 exception. The frestore is not really
+// necessary for E1 exceptions.
+//
+// Code following the 'inex' label is to handle bug #1232. In this
+// bug, if an E1 snan, ovfl, or unfl occurred, and the process was
+// swapped out before taking the exception, the exception taken on
+// return was inex, rather than the correct exception. The snan, ovfl,
+// and unfl exception to be taken must not have been enabled. The
+// fix is to check for E1, and the existence of one of snan, ovfl,
+// or unfl bits set in the fpsr. If any of these are set, branch
+// to the appropriate handler for the exception in the fpsr. Note
+// that this fix is only for d43b parts, and is skipped if the
+// version number is not $40.
+//
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_inex)
+ .global real_inex
+SYM(_fpspEntry_inex):
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ cmpib #VER_40,(sp) //test version number
+ bnes not_fmt40
+ fmovel fpsr,-(sp)
+ btstb #E1,E_BYTE(a6) //test for E1 set
+ beqs not_b1232
+ btstb #snan_bit,2(sp) //test for snan
+ beq inex_ckofl
+ addl #4,sp
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ bra snan
+inex_ckofl:
+ btstb #ovfl_bit,2(sp) //test for ovfl
+ beq inex_ckufl
+ addl #4,sp
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ bra SYM(_fpspEntry_ovfl)
+inex_ckufl:
+ btstb #unfl_bit,2(sp) //test for unfl
+ beq not_b1232
+ addl #4,sp
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ bra SYM(_fpspEntry_unfl)
+
+//
+// We do not have the bug 1232 case. Clean up the stack and call
+// real_inex.
+//
+not_b1232:
+ addl #4,sp
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+
+real_inex:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+not_fmt40:
+ bclrb #E3,E_BYTE(a6) //clear and test E3 flag
+ beqs inex_cke1
+//
+// Clear dirty bit on dest resister in the frame before branching
+// to b1238_fix.
+//
+ moveml d0/d1,USER_DA(a6)
+ bfextu CMDREG1B(a6){#6:#3},d0 //get dest reg no
+ bclrb d0,FPR_DIRTY_BITS(a6) //clr dest dirty bit
+ bsrl b1238_fix //test for bug1238 case
+ moveml USER_DA(a6),d0/d1
+ bras inex_done
+inex_cke1:
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6)
+inex_done:
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+2*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Overflow exception
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_ovfl)
+ .global real_ovfl
+SYM(_fpspEntry_ovfl):
+ jmp fpsp_ovfl
+real_ovfl:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E3,E_BYTE(a6) //clear and test E3 flag
+ bnes ovfl_done
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6)
+ovfl_done:
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+6*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Underflow exception
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_unfl)
+ .global real_unfl
+SYM(_fpspEntry_unfl):
+ jmp fpsp_unfl
+real_unfl:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E3,E_BYTE(a6) //clear and test E3 flag
+ bnes unfl_done
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6)
+unfl_done:
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+4*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Signalling NAN exception
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_snan)
+ .global real_snan
+SYM(_fpspEntry_snan):
+snan:
+ jmp fpsp_snan
+real_snan:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6) //snan is always an E1 exception
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+7*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Operand Error exception
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_operr)
+ .global real_operr
+SYM(_fpspEntry_operr):
+ jmp fpsp_operr
+real_operr:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6) //operr is always an E1 exception
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+5*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// BSUN exception
+//
+// This sample handler simply clears the nan bit in the FPSR.
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_bsun)
+ .global real_bsun
+SYM(_fpspEntry_bsun):
+ jmp fpsp_bsun
+real_bsun:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6) //bsun is always an E1 exception
+ fmovel fpsr,-(sp)
+ bclrb #nan_bit,(sp)
+ fmovel (sp)+,fpsr
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+1*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// F-line exception
+//
+// A 'real' F-line exception is one that the FPSP is not supposed to
+// handle. E.g. an instruction with a co-processor ID that is not 1.
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_fline)
+ .global real_fline
+SYM(_fpspEntry_fline):
+ jmp fpsp_fline
+real_fline:
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+0*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Unsupported data type exception
+//
+ .global SYM(_fpspEntry_unsupp)
+ .global real_unsupp
+SYM(_fpspEntry_unsupp):
+ jmp fpsp_unsupp
+real_unsupp:
+ link a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(sp)
+ bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(a6) //unsupp is always an E1 exception
+ frestore (sp)+
+ unlk a6
+ jmp ([SYM(M68040FPSPUserExceptionHandlers)+8*4],%za0)
+
+//
+// Trace exception
+//
+ .global real_trace
+real_trace:
+ trap #10
+
+//
+// fpsp_fmt_error --- exit point for frame format error
+//
+// The fpu stack frame does not match the frames existing
+// or planned at the time of this writing. The fpsp is
+// unable to handle frame sizes not in the following
+// version:size pairs:
+//
+// {4060, 4160} - busy frame
+// {4028, 4130} - unimp frame
+// {4000, 4100} - idle frame
+//
+ .global fpsp_fmt_error
+fpsp_fmt_error:
+ trap #11
+
+//
+// fpsp_done --- FPSP exit point
+//
+// The exception has been handled by the package and we are ready
+// to return to user mode, but there may be OS specific code
+// to execute before we do. If there is, do it now.
+//
+// For now, the RTEMS does not bother looking at the
+// possibility that it is time to reschedule....
+//
+
+ .global fpsp_done
+fpsp_done:
+ rte
+
+//
+// mem_write --- write to user or supervisor address space
+//
+// Writes to memory while in supervisor mode.
+//
+// a0 - supervisor source address
+// a1 - user/supervisor destination address
+// d0 - number of bytes to write (maximum count is 12)
+//
+ .global mem_write
+mem_write:
+ btstb #5,EXC_SR(a6) //check for supervisor state
+ beqs user_write
+super_write:
+ moveb (a0)+,(a1)+
+ subql #1,d0
+ bnes super_write
+ rts
+user_write:
+ movel d1,-(sp) //preserve d1 just in case
+ movel d0,-(sp)
+ movel a1,-(sp)
+ movel a0,-(sp)
+ jsr copyout
+ addw #12,sp
+ movel (sp)+,d1
+ rts
+//
+// mem_read --- read from user or supervisor address space
+//
+// Reads from memory while in supervisor mode.
+//
+// The FPSP calls mem_read to read the original F-line instruction in order
+// to extract the data register number when the 'Dn' addressing mode is
+// used.
+//
+//Input:
+// a0 - user/supervisor source address
+// a1 - supervisor destination address
+// d0 - number of bytes to read (maximum count is 12)
+//
+// Like mem_write, mem_read always reads with a supervisor
+// destination address on the supervisor stack. Also like mem_write,
+// the EXC_SR is checked and a simple memory copy is done if reading
+// from supervisor space is indicated.
+//
+ .global mem_read
+mem_read:
+ btstb #5,EXC_SR(a6) //check for supervisor state
+ beqs user_read
+super_read:
+ moveb (a0)+,(a1)+
+ subql #1,d0
+ bnes super_read
+ rts
+user_read:
+ movel d1,-(sp) //preserve d1 just in case
+ movel d0,-(sp)
+ movel a1,-(sp)
+ movel a0,-(sp)
+ jsr copyin
+ addw #12,sp
+ movel (sp)+,d1
+ rts
+
+//
+// Use these routines if your kernel does not have copyout/copyin equivalents.
+// Assumes that D0/D1/A0/A1 are scratch registers. copyout overwrites DFC,
+// and copyin overwrites SFC.
+//
+copyout:
+ movel 4(sp),a0 // source
+ movel 8(sp),a1 // destination
+ movel 12(sp),d0 // count
+ subl #1,d0 // dec count by 1 for dbra
+ movel #1,d1
+ movec d1,dfc // set dfc for user data space
+moreout:
+ moveb (a0)+,d1 // fetch supervisor byte
+ movesb d1,(a1)+ // write user byte
+ dbf d0,moreout
+ rts
+
+copyin:
+ movel 4(sp),a0 // source
+ movel 8(sp),a1 // destination
+ movel 12(sp),d0 // count
+ subl #1,d0 // dec count by 1 for dbra
+ movel #1,d1
+ movec d1,sfc // set sfc for user space
+morein:
+ movesb (a0)+,d1 // fetch user byte
+ moveb d1,(a1)+ // write supervisor byte
+ dbf d0,morein
+ rts
+
+ |end