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authorAmaan Cheval <amaan.cheval@gmail.com>2018-07-09 16:42:56 +0530
committerJoel Sherrill <joel@rtems.org>2018-07-11 15:22:44 -0500
commit76c03152e110dcb770253b54277811228e8f78df (patch)
tree961fe157e59b137d932c4feb7d275b6157f99da0 /cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S
parentbsp/riscv: Add console support for NS16550 devices (diff)
downloadrtems-76c03152e110dcb770253b54277811228e8f78df.tar.bz2
bsp/x86_64: Minimal bootable BSP
Current state: - Basic context initialization and switching code. - Stubbed console (empty functions). - Mostly functional linker script (may need tweaks if we ever want to move away from the large code model (see: CPU_CFLAGS). - Fully functional boot, by using FreeBSD's bootloader to load RTEMS's ELF for UEFI-awareness. In short, the current state with this commit lets us boot, go through the system initialization functions, and then call user application's Init task too. Updates #2898.
Diffstat (limited to 'cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S')
-rw-r--r--cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S98
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S b/cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cb451e9acb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpukit/score/cpu/x86_64/x86_64-context-switch.S
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018.
+ * Amaan Cheval <amaan.cheval@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <rtems/asm.h>
+#include <rtems/score/cpu.h>
+
+#ifndef CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT
+#error "Missing header? CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT not defined"
+#endif
+
+BEGIN_CODE
+
+/*
+ * void _CPU_Context_switch( run_context, heir_context )
+ *
+ * This routine performs a normal non-FP context.
+ */
+
+.p2align 1
+PUBLIC(_CPU_Context_switch)
+
+.set RUNCONTEXT_ARG, rdi /* save context argument */
+.set HEIRCONTEXT_ARG, rsi /* restore context argument */
+
+SYM(_CPU_Context_switch):
+ movq RUNCONTEXT_ARG, rax /* rax = running threads context */
+
+ /* Fill up Context_Control struct */
+ pushf
+ popq (0 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax) /* pop rflags into context */
+ movq rbx, (1 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq rsp, (2 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq rbp, (3 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq r12, (4 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq r13, (5 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq r14, (6 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+ movq r15, (7 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax)
+
+ movq HEIRCONTEXT_ARG, rax /* rax = heir threads context */
+
+restore:
+ pushq (0 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax) /* push rflags */
+ popf /* restore rflags */
+ movq (1 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), rbx
+ movq (2 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), rsp
+ movq (3 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), rbp
+ movq (4 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), r12
+ movq (5 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), r13
+ movq (6 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), r14
+ movq (7 * CPU_SIZEOF_POINTER)(rax), r15
+
+ /* XXX: TLS - load GDT and refresh FS segment selector */
+
+ ret
+
+/*
+ * void _CPU_Context_restore( new_context )
+ *
+ * This routine performs a normal non-FP context restore.
+ */
+
+PUBLIC(_CPU_Context_restore)
+
+.set NEWCONTEXT_ARG, rdi /* context to restore argument */
+
+SYM(_CPU_Context_restore):
+ movq NEWCONTEXT_ARG, rax /* rax = running threads context */
+ jmp restore
+
+END_CODE
+END