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diff --git a/freebsd/sys/x86/include/machine/specialreg.h b/freebsd/sys/x86/include/machine/specialreg.h
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+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: @(#)specialreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
+#define _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
+
+/*
+ * Bits in 386 special registers:
+ */
+#define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected mode Enable */
+#define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* "Math" (fpu) Present */
+#define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
+#define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
+#define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* PaGing enable */
+
+/*
+ * Bits in 486 special registers:
+ */
+#define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
+#define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* Write Protect (honor page protect in
+ all modes) */
+#define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
+#define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Not Write-through */
+#define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */
+
+#define CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000
+#define CR3_PCID_MASK 0xfff
+
+/*
+ * Bits in PPro special registers
+ */
+#define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
+#define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
+#define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* Time stamp disable */
+#define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* Debugging extensions */
+#define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* Page size extensions */
+#define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* Physical address extension */
+#define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* Machine check enable */
+#define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* Page global enable */
+#define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 /* Performance monitoring counter enable */
+#define CR4_FXSR 0x00000200 /* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
+#define CR4_XMM 0x00000400 /* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
+#define CR4_VMXE 0x00002000 /* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */
+#define CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000 /* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */
+#define CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000 /* Enable Context ID */
+#define CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000 /* XSETBV/XGETBV */
+#define CR4_SMEP 0x00100000 /* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */
+#define CR4_SMAP 0x00200000 /* Supervisor-Mode Access Prevention */
+#define CR4_PKE 0x00400000 /* Protection Keys Enable */
+
+/*
+ * Bits in AMD64 special registers. EFER is 64 bits wide.
+ */
+#define EFER_SCE 0x000000001 /* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
+#define EFER_LME 0x000000100 /* Long mode enable (R/W) */
+#define EFER_LMA 0x000000400 /* Long mode active (R) */
+#define EFER_NXE 0x000000800 /* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
+#define EFER_SVM 0x000001000 /* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */
+#define EFER_LMSLE 0x000002000 /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */
+#define EFER_FFXSR 0x000004000 /* Fast FXSAVE/FSRSTOR */
+#define EFER_TCE 0x000008000 /* Translation Cache Extension */
+
+/*
+ * Intel Extended Features registers
+ */
+#define XCR0 0 /* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */
+
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 0x00000001
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE 0x00000002
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128 0x00000004
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS 0x00000008
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR 0x00000010
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK 0x00000020
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 0x00000040
+#define XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM 0x00000080
+
+#define XFEATURE_AVX \
+ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX)
+#define XFEATURE_AVX512 \
+ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 | \
+ XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM)
+#define XFEATURE_MPX \
+ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR)
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction features register
+ */
+#define CPUID_FPU 0x00000001
+#define CPUID_VME 0x00000002
+#define CPUID_DE 0x00000004
+#define CPUID_PSE 0x00000008
+#define CPUID_TSC 0x00000010
+#define CPUID_MSR 0x00000020
+#define CPUID_PAE 0x00000040
+#define CPUID_MCE 0x00000080
+#define CPUID_CX8 0x00000100
+#define CPUID_APIC 0x00000200
+#define CPUID_B10 0x00000400
+#define CPUID_SEP 0x00000800
+#define CPUID_MTRR 0x00001000
+#define CPUID_PGE 0x00002000
+#define CPUID_MCA 0x00004000
+#define CPUID_CMOV 0x00008000
+#define CPUID_PAT 0x00010000
+#define CPUID_PSE36 0x00020000
+#define CPUID_PSN 0x00040000
+#define CPUID_CLFSH 0x00080000
+#define CPUID_B20 0x00100000
+#define CPUID_DS 0x00200000
+#define CPUID_ACPI 0x00400000
+#define CPUID_MMX 0x00800000
+#define CPUID_FXSR 0x01000000
+#define CPUID_SSE 0x02000000
+#define CPUID_XMM 0x02000000
+#define CPUID_SSE2 0x04000000
+#define CPUID_SS 0x08000000
+#define CPUID_HTT 0x10000000
+#define CPUID_TM 0x20000000
+#define CPUID_IA64 0x40000000
+#define CPUID_PBE 0x80000000
+
+#define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001
+#define CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002
+#define CPUID2_DTES64 0x00000004
+#define CPUID2_MON 0x00000008
+#define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010
+#define CPUID2_VMX 0x00000020
+#define CPUID2_SMX 0x00000040
+#define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080
+#define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100
+#define CPUID2_SSSE3 0x00000200
+#define CPUID2_CNXTID 0x00000400
+#define CPUID2_SDBG 0x00000800
+#define CPUID2_FMA 0x00001000
+#define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000
+#define CPUID2_XTPR 0x00004000
+#define CPUID2_PDCM 0x00008000
+#define CPUID2_PCID 0x00020000
+#define CPUID2_DCA 0x00040000
+#define CPUID2_SSE41 0x00080000
+#define CPUID2_SSE42 0x00100000
+#define CPUID2_X2APIC 0x00200000
+#define CPUID2_MOVBE 0x00400000
+#define CPUID2_POPCNT 0x00800000
+#define CPUID2_TSCDLT 0x01000000
+#define CPUID2_AESNI 0x02000000
+#define CPUID2_XSAVE 0x04000000
+#define CPUID2_OSXSAVE 0x08000000
+#define CPUID2_AVX 0x10000000
+#define CPUID2_F16C 0x20000000
+#define CPUID2_RDRAND 0x40000000
+#define CPUID2_HV 0x80000000
+
+/*
+ * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags
+ * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX.
+ */
+#define CPUTPM1_SENSOR 0x00000001
+#define CPUTPM1_TURBO 0x00000002
+#define CPUTPM1_ARAT 0x00000004
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP 0x00000080
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP_NOTIFICATION 0x00000100
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP_ACTIVITY_WINDOW 0x00000200
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP_PERF_PREF 0x00000400
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP_PKG 0x00000800
+#define CPUTPM1_HWP_FLEXIBLE 0x00020000
+#define CPUTPM2_EFFREQ 0x00000001
+
+/* Intel Processor Trace CPUID. */
+
+/* Leaf 0 ebx. */
+#define CPUPT_CR3 (1 << 0) /* CR3 Filtering Support */
+#define CPUPT_PSB (1 << 1) /* Configurable PSB and Cycle-Accurate Mode Supported */
+#define CPUPT_IPF (1 << 2) /* IP Filtering and TraceStop supported */
+#define CPUPT_MTC (1 << 3) /* MTC Supported */
+#define CPUPT_PRW (1 << 4) /* PTWRITE Supported */
+#define CPUPT_PWR (1 << 5) /* Power Event Trace Supported */
+
+/* Leaf 0 ecx. */
+#define CPUPT_TOPA (1 << 0) /* ToPA Output Supported */
+#define CPUPT_TOPA_MULTI (1 << 1) /* ToPA Tables Allow Multiple Output Entries */
+#define CPUPT_SINGLE (1 << 2) /* Single-Range Output Supported */
+#define CPUPT_TT_OUT (1 << 3) /* Output to Trace Transport Subsystem Supported */
+#define CPUPT_LINEAR_IP (1 << 31) /* IP Payloads are Linear IP, otherwise IP is effective */
+
+/* Leaf 1 eax. */
+#define CPUPT_NADDR_S 0 /* Number of Address Ranges */
+#define CPUPT_NADDR_M (0x7 << CPUPT_NADDR_S)
+#define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S 16 /* Bitmap of supported MTC Period Encodings */
+#define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S)
+
+/* Leaf 1 ebx. */
+#define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S 0 /* Bitmap of supported Cycle Threshold values */
+#define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S)
+#define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S 16 /* Bitmap of supported Configurable PSB Frequency encoding */
+#define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S)
+
+/*
+ * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
+ */
+#define AMDID_SYSCALL 0x00000800
+#define AMDID_MP 0x00080000
+#define AMDID_NX 0x00100000
+#define AMDID_EXT_MMX 0x00400000
+#define AMDID_FFXSR 0x02000000
+#define AMDID_PAGE1GB 0x04000000
+#define AMDID_RDTSCP 0x08000000
+#define AMDID_LM 0x20000000
+#define AMDID_EXT_3DNOW 0x40000000
+#define AMDID_3DNOW 0x80000000
+
+#define AMDID2_LAHF 0x00000001
+#define AMDID2_CMP 0x00000002
+#define AMDID2_SVM 0x00000004
+#define AMDID2_EXT_APIC 0x00000008
+#define AMDID2_CR8 0x00000010
+#define AMDID2_ABM 0x00000020
+#define AMDID2_SSE4A 0x00000040
+#define AMDID2_MAS 0x00000080
+#define AMDID2_PREFETCH 0x00000100
+#define AMDID2_OSVW 0x00000200
+#define AMDID2_IBS 0x00000400
+#define AMDID2_XOP 0x00000800
+#define AMDID2_SKINIT 0x00001000
+#define AMDID2_WDT 0x00002000
+#define AMDID2_LWP 0x00008000
+#define AMDID2_FMA4 0x00010000
+#define AMDID2_TCE 0x00020000
+#define AMDID2_NODE_ID 0x00080000
+#define AMDID2_TBM 0x00200000
+#define AMDID2_TOPOLOGY 0x00400000
+#define AMDID2_PCXC 0x00800000
+#define AMDID2_PNXC 0x01000000
+#define AMDID2_DBE 0x04000000
+#define AMDID2_PTSC 0x08000000
+#define AMDID2_PTSCEL2I 0x10000000
+#define AMDID2_MWAITX 0x20000000
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
+ */
+#define CPUID_STEPPING 0x0000000f
+#define CPUID_MODEL 0x000000f0
+#define CPUID_FAMILY 0x00000f00
+#define CPUID_EXT_MODEL 0x000f0000
+#define CPUID_EXT_FAMILY 0x0ff00000
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
+ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
+#define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
+ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
+#else
+#define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
+ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12))
+#define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
+ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
+ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
+ */
+#define CPUID_BRAND_INDEX 0x000000ff
+#define CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE 0x0000ff00
+#define CPUID_HTT_CORES 0x00ff0000
+#define CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID 0xff000000
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 5 info
+ */
+#define CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE 0x0000ffff /* eax */
+#define CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE 0x0000ffff /* ebx */
+#define CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT 0x00000001 /* ecx */
+#define CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK 0x00000002 /* ecx */
+
+/*
+ * MWAIT cpu power states. Lower 4 bits are sub-states.
+ */
+#define MWAIT_C0 0xf0
+#define MWAIT_C1 0x00
+#define MWAIT_C2 0x10
+#define MWAIT_C3 0x20
+#define MWAIT_C4 0x30
+
+/*
+ * MWAIT extensions.
+ */
+/* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */
+#define MWAIT_INTRBREAK 0x00000001
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info
+ */
+#define CPUID_PERF_STAT 0x00000001
+#define CPUID_PERF_BIAS 0x00000008
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info.
+ */
+#define CPUID_TYPE_INVAL 0
+#define CPUID_TYPE_SMT 1
+#define CPUID_TYPE_CORE 2
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1
+ */
+#define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT 0x00000001
+#define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC 0x00000002
+#define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE 0x00000004
+#define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES 0x00000008
+
+/*
+ * AMD extended function 8000_0007h ebx info
+ */
+#define AMDRAS_MCA_OF_RECOV 0x00000001
+#define AMDRAS_SUCCOR 0x00000002
+#define AMDRAS_HW_ASSERT 0x00000004
+#define AMDRAS_SCALABLE_MCA 0x00000008
+#define AMDRAS_PFEH_SUPPORT 0x00000010
+
+/*
+ * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
+ */
+#define AMDPM_TS 0x00000001
+#define AMDPM_FID 0x00000002
+#define AMDPM_VID 0x00000004
+#define AMDPM_TTP 0x00000008
+#define AMDPM_TM 0x00000010
+#define AMDPM_STC 0x00000020
+#define AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS 0x00000040
+#define AMDPM_HW_PSTATE 0x00000080
+#define AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT 0x00000100
+#define AMDPM_CPB 0x00000200
+
+/*
+ * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ebx info (amd_extended_feature_extensions)
+ */
+#define AMDFEID_CLZERO 0x00000001
+#define AMDFEID_IRPERF 0x00000002
+#define AMDFEID_XSAVEERPTR 0x00000004
+#define AMDFEID_IBPB 0x00001000
+#define AMDFEID_IBRS 0x00004000
+#define AMDFEID_STIBP 0x00008000
+/* The below are only defined if the corresponding base feature above exists. */
+#define AMDFEID_IBRS_ALWAYSON 0x00010000
+#define AMDFEID_STIBP_ALWAYSON 0x00020000
+#define AMDFEID_PREFER_IBRS 0x00040000
+#define AMDFEID_SSBD 0x01000000
+/* SSBD via MSRC001_011F instead of MSR 0x48: */
+#define AMDFEID_VIRT_SSBD 0x02000000
+#define AMDFEID_SSB_NO 0x04000000
+
+/*
+ * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
+ */
+#define AMDID_CMP_CORES 0x000000ff
+#define AMDID_COREID_SIZE 0x0000f000
+#define AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT 12
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info
+ */
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE 0x00000001
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST 0x00000002
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_SGX 0x00000004
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1 0x00000008
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_HLE 0x00000010
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2 0x00000020
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_FDP_EXC 0x00000040
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP 0x00000080
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2 0x00000100
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS 0x00000200
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID 0x00000400
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_RTM 0x00000800
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_PQM 0x00001000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_NFPUSG 0x00002000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_MPX 0x00004000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_PQE 0x00008000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F 0x00010000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512DQ 0x00020000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED 0x00040000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_ADX 0x00080000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP 0x00100000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512IFMA 0x00200000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_PCOMMIT 0x00400000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT 0x00800000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_CLWB 0x01000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE 0x02000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF 0x04000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER 0x08000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD 0x10000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_SHA 0x20000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512BW 0x40000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512VL 0x80000000
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ecx info
+ */
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_PREFETCHWT1 0x00000001
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_AVX512VBMI 0x00000002
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_UMIP 0x00000004
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_PKU 0x00000008
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_OSPKE 0x00000010
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_WAITPKG 0x00000020
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_AVX512VBMI2 0x00000040
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_GFNI 0x00000100
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_VAES 0x00000200
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_VPCLMULQDQ 0x00000400
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_AVX512VNNI 0x00000800
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_AVX512BITALG 0x00001000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_AVX512VPOPCNTDQ 0x00004000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_RDPID 0x00400000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_CLDEMOTE 0x02000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_MOVDIRI 0x08000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_MOVDIRI64B 0x10000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_ENQCMD 0x20000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT2_SGXLC 0x40000000
+
+/*
+ * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 edx info
+ */
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_AVX5124VNNIW 0x00000004
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_AVX5124FMAPS 0x00000008
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_AVX512VP2INTERSECT 0x00000100
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_MD_CLEAR 0x00000400
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_TSXFA 0x00002000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_PCONFIG 0x00040000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_IBPB 0x04000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_STIBP 0x08000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_L1D_FLUSH 0x10000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_ARCH_CAP 0x20000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_CORE_CAP 0x40000000
+#define CPUID_STDEXT3_SSBD 0x80000000
+
+/* MSR IA32_ARCH_CAP(ABILITIES) bits */
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO 0x00000001
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL 0x00000002
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_RSBA 0x00000004
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY 0x00000008
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO 0x00000010
+#define IA32_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO 0x00000020
+
+/*
+ * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
+ */
+#define AMD_VENDOR_ID "AuthenticAMD"
+#define CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID "CentaurHauls"
+#define CYRIX_VENDOR_ID "CyrixInstead"
+#define INTEL_VENDOR_ID "GenuineIntel"
+#define NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID "NexGenDriven"
+#define NSC_VENDOR_ID "Geode by NSC"
+#define RISE_VENDOR_ID "RiseRiseRise"
+#define SIS_VENDOR_ID "SiS SiS SiS "
+#define TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID "GenuineTMx86"
+#define UMC_VENDOR_ID "UMC UMC UMC "
+
+/*
+ * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
+ */
+#define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR 0x000
+#define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE 0x001
+#define MSR_TSC 0x010
+#define MSR_P5_CESR 0x011
+#define MSR_P5_CTR0 0x012
+#define MSR_P5_CTR1 0x013
+#define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x017
+#define MSR_APICBASE 0x01b
+#define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x02a
+#define MSR_TEST_CTL 0x033
+#define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a
+#define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL 0x048
+#define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x049
+#define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG 0x079
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_D0 0x088
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_D1 0x089
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_D2 0x08a
+#define MSR_BIOS_SIGN 0x08b
+#define MSR_PERFCTR0 0x0c1
+#define MSR_PERFCTR1 0x0c2
+#define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO 0x0ce
+#define MSR_MPERF 0x0e7
+#define MSR_APERF 0x0e8
+#define MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG 0x0ee /* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
+#define MSR_MTRRcap 0x0fe
+#define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAP 0x10a
+#define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x10b
+#define MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT 0x10f
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR 0x116
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC 0x118
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG 0x11a
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY 0x11b
+#define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x11e
+#define MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR 0x174
+#define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR 0x175
+#define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR 0x176
+#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
+#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
+#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
+#define MSR_EVNTSEL0 0x186
+#define MSR_EVNTSEL1 0x187
+#define MSR_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a
+#define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b
+#define MSR_THERM_STATUS 0x19c
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
+#define MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET 0x1a2
+#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT 0x1ad
+#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1 0x1ae
+#define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9
+#define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db
+#define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc
+#define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd
+#define MSR_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de
+#define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6 0x1e0
+#define MSR_MTRRVarBase 0x200
+#define MSR_MTRR64kBase 0x250
+#define MSR_MTRR16kBase 0x258
+#define MSR_MTRR4kBase 0x268
+#define MSR_PAT 0x277
+#define MSR_MC0_CTL2 0x280
+#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
+#define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
+#define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
+#define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
+#define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
+#define MSR_MC1_CTL 0x404
+#define MSR_MC1_STATUS 0x405
+#define MSR_MC1_ADDR 0x406
+#define MSR_MC1_MISC 0x407
+#define MSR_MC2_CTL 0x408
+#define MSR_MC2_STATUS 0x409
+#define MSR_MC2_ADDR 0x40a
+#define MSR_MC2_MISC 0x40b
+#define MSR_MC3_CTL 0x40c
+#define MSR_MC3_STATUS 0x40d
+#define MSR_MC3_ADDR 0x40e
+#define MSR_MC3_MISC 0x40f
+#define MSR_MC4_CTL 0x410
+#define MSR_MC4_STATUS 0x411
+#define MSR_MC4_ADDR 0x412
+#define MSR_MC4_MISC 0x413
+#define MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT 0x606
+#define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS 0x611
+#define MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS 0x619
+#define MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS 0x639
+#define MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS 0x641
+#define MSR_PPERF 0x64e
+#define MSR_TSC_DEADLINE 0x6e0 /* Writes are not serializing */
+#define MSR_IA32_PM_ENABLE 0x770
+#define MSR_IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES 0x771
+#define MSR_IA32_HWP_REQUEST_PKG 0x772
+#define MSR_IA32_HWP_INTERRUPT 0x773
+#define MSR_IA32_HWP_REQUEST 0x774
+#define MSR_IA32_HWP_STATUS 0x777
+
+/*
+ * VMX MSRs
+ */
+#define MSR_VMX_BASIC 0x480
+#define MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS 0x481
+#define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x482
+#define MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS 0x483
+#define MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS 0x484
+#define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 0x486
+#define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1 0x487
+#define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0 0x488
+#define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1 0x489
+#define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 0x48b
+#define MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP 0x48c
+#define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS 0x48d
+#define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x48e
+#define MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS 0x48f
+#define MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS 0x490
+
+/*
+ * X2APIC MSRs.
+ * Writes are not serializing.
+ */
+#define MSR_APIC_000 0x800
+#define MSR_APIC_ID 0x802
+#define MSR_APIC_VERSION 0x803
+#define MSR_APIC_TPR 0x808
+#define MSR_APIC_EOI 0x80b
+#define MSR_APIC_LDR 0x80d
+#define MSR_APIC_SVR 0x80f
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR0 0x810
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR1 0x811
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR2 0x812
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR3 0x813
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR4 0x814
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR5 0x815
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR6 0x816
+#define MSR_APIC_ISR7 0x817
+#define MSR_APIC_TMR0 0x818
+#define MSR_APIC_IRR0 0x820
+#define MSR_APIC_ESR 0x828
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI 0x82F
+#define MSR_APIC_ICR 0x830
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER 0x832
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL 0x833
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT 0x834
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0 0x835
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1 0x836
+#define MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR 0x837
+#define MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER 0x838
+#define MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER 0x839
+#define MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER 0x83e
+#define MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI 0x83f
+
+#define MSR_IA32_XSS 0xda0
+
+/*
+ * Intel Processor Trace (PT) MSRs.
+ */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE 0x560 /* Trace Output Base Register (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK_PTRS 0x561 /* Trace Output Mask Pointers Register (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL 0x570 /* Trace Control Register (R/W) */
+#define RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN (1 << 0)
+#define RTIT_CTL_CYCEN (1 << 1)
+#define RTIT_CTL_OS (1 << 2)
+#define RTIT_CTL_USER (1 << 3)
+#define RTIT_CTL_PWREVTEN (1 << 4)
+#define RTIT_CTL_FUPONPTW (1 << 5)
+#define RTIT_CTL_FABRICEN (1 << 6)
+#define RTIT_CTL_CR3FILTER (1 << 7)
+#define RTIT_CTL_TOPA (1 << 8)
+#define RTIT_CTL_MTCEN (1 << 9)
+#define RTIT_CTL_TSCEN (1 << 10)
+#define RTIT_CTL_DISRETC (1 << 11)
+#define RTIT_CTL_PTWEN (1 << 12)
+#define RTIT_CTL_BRANCHEN (1 << 13)
+#define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S 14
+#define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ(n) ((n) << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S 19
+#define RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S 24
+#define RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR_CFG_S(n) (32 + (n) * 4)
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S 32
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S 36
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S 40
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S)
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S 44
+#define RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS 0x571 /* Tracing Status Register (R/W) */
+#define RTIT_STATUS_FILTEREN (1 << 0)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN (1 << 1)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN (1 << 2)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_ERROR (1 << 4)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED (1 << 5)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S 32
+#define RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_M (0x1ffffULL << RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH 0x572 /* Trace Filter CR3 Match Register (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_A(n) (0x580 + (n) * 2)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_B(n) (0x581 + (n) * 2)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A 0x580 /* Region 0 Start Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B 0x581 /* Region 0 End Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A 0x582 /* Region 1 Start Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B 0x583 /* Region 1 End Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A 0x584 /* Region 2 Start Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B 0x585 /* Region 2 End Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A 0x586 /* Region 3 Start Address (R/W) */
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B 0x587 /* Region 3 End Address (R/W) */
+
+/* Intel Processor Trace Table of Physical Addresses (ToPA). */
+#define TOPA_SIZE_S 6
+#define TOPA_SIZE_M (0xf << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_4K (0 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_8K (1 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_16K (2 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_32K (3 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_64K (4 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_128K (5 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_256K (6 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_512K (7 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_1M (8 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_2M (9 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_4M (10 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_8M (11 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_16M (12 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_32M (13 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_64M (14 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_SIZE_128M (15 << TOPA_SIZE_S)
+#define TOPA_STOP (1 << 4)
+#define TOPA_INT (1 << 2)
+#define TOPA_END (1 << 0)
+
+/*
+ * Constants related to MSR's.
+ */
+#define APICBASE_RESERVED 0x000002ff
+#define APICBASE_BSP 0x00000100
+#define APICBASE_X2APIC 0x00000400
+#define APICBASE_ENABLED 0x00000800
+#define APICBASE_ADDRESS 0xfffff000
+
+/* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */
+#define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK 0x01 /* lock bit */
+#define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN 0x02 /* enable VMX inside SMX */
+#define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN 0x04 /* enable VMX outside SMX */
+
+/* MSR IA32_MISC_ENABLE */
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_FASTSTR 0x0000000000000001ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_ATCCE 0x0000000000000008ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_PERFMON 0x0000000000000080ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_PEBSU 0x0000000000001000ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_ESSTE 0x0000000000010000ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_MONE 0x0000000000040000ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_LIMCPUID 0x0000000000400000ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_xTPRD 0x0000000000800000ULL
+#define IA32_MISC_EN_XDD 0x0000000400000000ULL
+
+/*
+ * IA32_SPEC_CTRL and IA32_PRED_CMD MSRs are described in the Intel'
+ * document 336996-001 Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations.
+ *
+ * AMD uses the same MSRs and bit definitions, as described in 111006-B
+ * "Indirect Branch Control Extension" and 124441 "Speculative Store Bypass
+ * Disable."
+ */
+/* MSR IA32_SPEC_CTRL */
+#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS 0x00000001
+#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_STIBP 0x00000002
+#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD 0x00000004
+
+/* MSR IA32_PRED_CMD */
+#define IA32_PRED_CMD_IBPB_BARRIER 0x0000000000000001ULL
+
+/* MSR IA32_FLUSH_CMD */
+#define IA32_FLUSH_CMD_L1D 0x00000001
+
+/* MSR IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES */
+#define IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES_HIGHEST_PERFORMANCE(x) (((x) >> 0) & 0xff)
+#define IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES_GUARANTEED_PERFORMANCE(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES_EFFICIENT_PERFORMANCE(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#define IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES_LOWEST_PERFORMANCE(x) (((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
+
+/* MSR IA32_HWP_REQUEST */
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_MINIMUM_VALID (1ULL << 63)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_MAXIMUM_VALID (1ULL << 62)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_DESIRED_VALID (1ULL << 61)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_EPP_VALID (1ULL << 60)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_ACTIVITY_WINDOW_VALID (1ULL << 59)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_PACKAGE_CONTROL (1ULL << 42)
+#define IA32_HWP_ACTIVITY_WINDOW (0x3ffULL << 32)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_PREFERENCE (0xffULL << 24)
+#define IA32_HWP_DESIRED_PERFORMANCE (0xffULL << 16)
+#define IA32_HWP_REQUEST_MAXIMUM_PERFORMANCE (0xffULL << 8)
+#define IA32_HWP_MINIMUM_PERFORMANCE (0xffULL << 0)
+
+/*
+ * PAT modes.
+ */
+#define PAT_UNCACHEABLE 0x00
+#define PAT_WRITE_COMBINING 0x01
+#define PAT_WRITE_THROUGH 0x04
+#define PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x05
+#define PAT_WRITE_BACK 0x06
+#define PAT_UNCACHED 0x07
+#define PAT_VALUE(i, m) ((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
+#define PAT_MASK(i) PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
+
+/*
+ * Constants related to MTRRs
+ */
+#define MTRR_UNCACHEABLE 0x00
+#define MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING 0x01
+#define MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH 0x04
+#define MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x05
+#define MTRR_WRITE_BACK 0x06
+#define MTRR_N64K 8 /* numbers of fixed-size entries */
+#define MTRR_N16K 16
+#define MTRR_N4K 64
+#define MTRR_CAP_WC 0x0000000000000400
+#define MTRR_CAP_FIXED 0x0000000000000100
+#define MTRR_CAP_VCNT 0x00000000000000ff
+#define MTRR_DEF_ENABLE 0x0000000000000800
+#define MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE 0x0000000000000400
+#define MTRR_DEF_TYPE 0x00000000000000ff
+#define MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE 0x000ffffffffff000
+#define MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE 0x00000000000000ff
+#define MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK 0x000ffffffffff000
+#define MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID 0x0000000000000800
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
+ */
+#define CCR0 0xc0 /* Configuration control register 0 */
+#define CCR0_NC0 0x01 /* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
+ non-cacheable */
+#define CCR0_NC1 0x02 /* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
+#define CCR0_A20M 0x04 /* Enables A20M# input pin */
+#define CCR0_KEN 0x08 /* Enables KEN# input pin */
+#define CCR0_FLUSH 0x10 /* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
+#define CCR0_BARB 0x20 /* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
+ state */
+#define CCR0_CO 0x40 /* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
+ assoc */
+#define CCR0_SUSPEND 0x80 /* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
+
+#define CCR1 0xc1 /* Configuration control register 1 */
+#define CCR1_RPL 0x01 /* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
+#define CCR1_SMI 0x02 /* Enables SMM pins */
+#define CCR1_SMAC 0x04 /* System management memory access */
+#define CCR1_MMAC 0x08 /* Main memory access */
+#define CCR1_NO_LOCK 0x10 /* Negate LOCK# */
+#define CCR1_SM3 0x80 /* SMM address space address region 3 */
+
+#define CCR2 0xc2
+#define CCR2_WB 0x02 /* Enables WB cache interface pins */
+#define CCR2_SADS 0x02 /* Slow ADS */
+#define CCR2_LOCK_NW 0x04 /* LOCK NW Bit */
+#define CCR2_SUSP_HLT 0x08 /* Suspend on HALT */
+#define CCR2_WT1 0x10 /* WT region 1 */
+#define CCR2_WPR1 0x10 /* Write-protect region 1 */
+#define CCR2_BARB 0x20 /* Flushes write-back cache when entering
+ hold state. */
+#define CCR2_BWRT 0x40 /* Enables burst write cycles */
+#define CCR2_USE_SUSP 0x80 /* Enables suspend pins */
+
+#define CCR3 0xc3
+#define CCR3_SMILOCK 0x01 /* SMM register lock */
+#define CCR3_NMI 0x02 /* Enables NMI during SMM */
+#define CCR3_LINBRST 0x04 /* Linear address burst cycles */
+#define CCR3_SMMMODE 0x08 /* SMM Mode */
+#define CCR3_MAPEN0 0x10 /* Enables Map0 */
+#define CCR3_MAPEN1 0x20 /* Enables Map1 */
+#define CCR3_MAPEN2 0x40 /* Enables Map2 */
+#define CCR3_MAPEN3 0x80 /* Enables Map3 */
+
+#define CCR4 0xe8
+#define CCR4_IOMASK 0x07
+#define CCR4_MEM 0x08 /* Enables momory bypassing */
+#define CCR4_DTE 0x10 /* Enables directory table entry cache */
+#define CCR4_FASTFPE 0x20 /* Fast FPU exception */
+#define CCR4_CPUID 0x80 /* Enables CPUID instruction */
+
+#define CCR5 0xe9
+#define CCR5_WT_ALLOC 0x01 /* Write-through allocate */
+#define CCR5_SLOP 0x02 /* LOOP instruction slowed down */
+#define CCR5_LBR1 0x10 /* Local bus region 1 */
+#define CCR5_ARREN 0x20 /* Enables ARR region */
+
+#define CCR6 0xea
+
+#define CCR7 0xeb
+
+/* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
+#define PCR0 0x20
+#define PCR0_RSTK 0x01 /* Enables return stack */
+#define PCR0_BTB 0x02 /* Enables branch target buffer */
+#define PCR0_LOOP 0x04 /* Enables loop */
+#define PCR0_AIS 0x08 /* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
+ serialize pipe. */
+#define PCR0_MLR 0x10 /* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
+#define PCR0_BTBRT 0x40 /* Enables BTB test register. */
+#define PCR0_LSSER 0x80 /* Disable reorder */
+
+/* Device Identification Registers */
+#define DIR0 0xfe
+#define DIR1 0xff
+
+/*
+ * Machine Check register constants.
+ */
+#define MCG_CAP_COUNT 0x000000ff
+#define MCG_CAP_CTL_P 0x00000100
+#define MCG_CAP_EXT_P 0x00000200
+#define MCG_CAP_CMCI_P 0x00000400
+#define MCG_CAP_TES_P 0x00000800
+#define MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT 0x00ff0000
+#define MCG_CAP_SER_P 0x01000000
+#define MCG_STATUS_RIPV 0x00000001
+#define MCG_STATUS_EIPV 0x00000002
+#define MCG_STATUS_MCIP 0x00000004
+#define MCG_CTL_ENABLE 0xffffffffffffffff
+#define MCG_CTL_DISABLE 0x0000000000000000
+#define MSR_MC_CTL(x) (MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4)
+#define MSR_MC_STATUS(x) (MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4)
+#define MSR_MC_ADDR(x) (MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4)
+#define MSR_MC_MISC(x) (MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4)
+#define MSR_MC_CTL2(x) (MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x)) /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
+#define MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR 0x000000000000ffff
+#define MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR 0x00000000ffff0000
+#define MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO 0x01ffffff00000000
+#define MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT 0x001fffc000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
+#define MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS 0x0060000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
+#define MC_STATUS_AR 0x0080000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
+#define MC_STATUS_S 0x0100000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
+#define MC_STATUS_PCC 0x0200000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_ADDRV 0x0400000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_MISCV 0x0800000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_EN 0x1000000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_UC 0x2000000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_OVER 0x4000000000000000
+#define MC_STATUS_VAL 0x8000000000000000
+#define MC_MISC_RA_LSB 0x000000000000003f /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
+#define MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE 0x00000000000001c0 /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
+#define MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD 0x0000000000007fff
+#define MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN 0x0000000040000000
+#define MC_AMDNB_BANK 4
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_VAL 0x8000000000000000 /* Counter presence valid */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTP 0x4000000000000000 /* Counter present */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_LOCK 0x2000000000000000 /* Register locked */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_INTP 0x1000000000000000 /* Int. type can generate interrupts */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_MASK 0x00f0000000000000 /* Extended LVT offset */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_SHIFT 52
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTEN 0x0008000000000000 /* Counter enabled */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_MASK 0x0006000000000000 /* Interrupt type */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_LVT 0x0002000000000000 /* Interrupt via Extended LVT */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_SMI 0x0004000000000000 /* SMI */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_OVERFLOW 0x0001000000000000 /* Counter overflow */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MASK 0x00000fff00000000 /* Counter value */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_SHIFT 32
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MAX 0xfff
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_MASK 0x00000000ff000000 /* Pointer to additional registers */
+#define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_SHIFT 24
+
+/* AMD Scalable MCA */
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC0_CTL 0xc0002000
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC0_STATUS 0xc0002001
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC0_ADDR 0xc0002002
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 0xc0002003
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC_CTL(x) (MSR_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10 * (x))
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC_STATUS(x) (MSR_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10 * (x))
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC_ADDR(x) (MSR_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10 * (x))
+#define MSR_SMCA_MC_MISC(x) (MSR_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10 * (x))
+
+/*
+ * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
+ * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
+ *
+ * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
+ * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
+ * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
+ *
+ * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
+ * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
+ */
+#define NCR1 0xc4
+#define NCR2 0xc7
+#define NCR3 0xca
+#define NCR4 0xcd
+
+#define NCR_SIZE_0K 0
+#define NCR_SIZE_4K 1
+#define NCR_SIZE_8K 2
+#define NCR_SIZE_16K 3
+#define NCR_SIZE_32K 4
+#define NCR_SIZE_64K 5
+#define NCR_SIZE_128K 6
+#define NCR_SIZE_256K 7
+#define NCR_SIZE_512K 8
+#define NCR_SIZE_1M 9
+#define NCR_SIZE_2M 10
+#define NCR_SIZE_4M 11
+#define NCR_SIZE_8M 12
+#define NCR_SIZE_16M 13
+#define NCR_SIZE_32M 14
+#define NCR_SIZE_4G 15
+
+/*
+ * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
+ * size for the eight address regions.
+ *
+ * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
+ * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
+ * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
+ */
+#define ARR0 0xc4
+#define ARR1 0xc7
+#define ARR2 0xca
+#define ARR3 0xcd
+#define ARR4 0xd0
+#define ARR5 0xd3
+#define ARR6 0xd6
+#define ARR7 0xd9
+
+#define ARR_SIZE_0K 0
+#define ARR_SIZE_4K 1
+#define ARR_SIZE_8K 2
+#define ARR_SIZE_16K 3
+#define ARR_SIZE_32K 4
+#define ARR_SIZE_64K 5
+#define ARR_SIZE_128K 6
+#define ARR_SIZE_256K 7
+#define ARR_SIZE_512K 8
+#define ARR_SIZE_1M 9
+#define ARR_SIZE_2M 10
+#define ARR_SIZE_4M 11
+#define ARR_SIZE_8M 12
+#define ARR_SIZE_16M 13
+#define ARR_SIZE_32M 14
+#define ARR_SIZE_4G 15
+
+/*
+ * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
+ * the ARRx addres regions.
+ */
+#define RCR0 0xdc
+#define RCR1 0xdd
+#define RCR2 0xde
+#define RCR3 0xdf
+#define RCR4 0xe0
+#define RCR5 0xe1
+#define RCR6 0xe2
+#define RCR7 0xe3
+
+#define RCR_RCD 0x01 /* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
+#define RCR_RCE 0x01 /* Enables caching for ARR7. */
+#define RCR_WWO 0x02 /* Weak write ordering. */
+#define RCR_WL 0x04 /* Weak locking. */
+#define RCR_WG 0x08 /* Write gathering. */
+#define RCR_WT 0x10 /* Write-through. */
+#define RCR_NLB 0x20 /* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
+
+/* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
+#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME 0x40000 /* top-of-memory enable */
+#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE 0x20000 /* programmable range enable */
+#define AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE 0x10000 /* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
+
+/* AMD64 MSR's */
+#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 /* extended features */
+#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 /* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
+#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 /* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
+#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 /* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
+#define MSR_SF_MASK 0xc0000084 /* syscall flags mask */
+#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 /* base address of the %fs "segment" */
+#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 /* base address of the %gs "segment" */
+#define MSR_KGSBASE 0xc0000102 /* base address of the kernel %gs */
+#define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
+#define MSR_PERFEVSEL0 0xc0010000
+#define MSR_PERFEVSEL1 0xc0010001
+#define MSR_PERFEVSEL2 0xc0010002
+#define MSR_PERFEVSEL3 0xc0010003
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007
+#define MSR_SYSCFG 0xc0010010
+#define MSR_HWCR 0xc0010015
+#define MSR_IORRBASE0 0xc0010016
+#define MSR_IORRMASK0 0xc0010017
+#define MSR_IORRBASE1 0xc0010018
+#define MSR_IORRMASK1 0xc0010019
+#define MSR_TOP_MEM 0xc001001a /* boundary for ram below 4G */
+#define MSR_TOP_MEM2 0xc001001d /* boundary for ram above 4G */
+#define MSR_NB_CFG1 0xc001001f /* NB configuration 1 */
+#define MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE 0xc0010020 /* update microcode */
+#define MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK 0xc0010044
+#define MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061 /* P-state Current Limit Register */
+#define MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062 /* P-state Control Register */
+#define MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063 /* P-state Status Register */
+#define MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */
+#define MSR_SMM_ADDR 0xc0010112 /* SMM TSEG base address */
+#define MSR_SMM_MASK 0xc0010113 /* SMM TSEG address mask */
+#define MSR_VM_CR 0xc0010114 /* SVM: feature control */
+#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117 /* SVM: host save area address */
+#define MSR_AMD_CPUID07 0xc0011002 /* CPUID 07 %ebx override */
+#define MSR_EXTFEATURES 0xc0011005 /* Extended CPUID Features override */
+#define MSR_LS_CFG 0xc0011020
+#define MSR_IC_CFG 0xc0011021 /* Instruction Cache Configuration */
+
+/* MSR_VM_CR related */
+#define VM_CR_SVMDIS 0x10 /* SVM: disabled by BIOS */
+
+/* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
+#define VIA_HAS_RNG 1 /* cpu has RNG */
+
+/* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
+#define VIA_HAS_AES 1 /* cpu has AES */
+#define VIA_HAS_SHA 2 /* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
+#define VIA_HAS_MM 4 /* cpu has RSA instructions */
+#define VIA_HAS_AESCTR 8 /* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
+
+/* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
+#define VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG 0x000004
+#define VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG 0x000008
+#define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE 0x000040
+#define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE 0x000080
+#define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2 0x000100
+#define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2 0x000200
+#define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE 0x000400
+#define VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE 0x000800
+#define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM 0x001000
+#define VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM 0x002000
+
+/* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M 0x0000000f
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M 0x00000070
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES 0x00000000
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M 0x00000080
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW 0x00000000
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW 0x00000080
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL 0x00000000
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE 0x00000100
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT 0x00000000
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT 0x00000200
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128 0x0000000a /* 128bit, 10 rds */
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192 0x0000040c /* 192bit, 12 rds */
+#define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256 0x0000080e /* 256bit, 15 rds */
+
+#endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */