.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns .. comment: All rights reserved. .. _development-version: Development Version =================== .. index:: Git RTEMS provides open access to it's development processes. The project encouages all users to inspect, review, comment and contribute to the code base. The processes described here are the same processes the core development team use when developing and maintaining RTEMS. Please read :ref:`development-hosts` before continuing. .. warning:: The development version is not for use in production and it can break from time to time. The following procedure assumes you have installed and configured your host operating system. It also assumes you have installed any dependent packages needed when building the tools and the kernel. You need to select a location to build and install the RTEMS Tool chain and RTEMS. Make sure there is plenty of disk space and a fast disk is recommended. Our procedure will document building and installing the tools in a home directory called :file:`development/rtems`. Using a home directory means you can do this without needing to be root. You can also use :file:`/opt/rtems/build` if you have access to that path. The location used to install the tools and kernel is called the `prefix`. It is best to have a `prefix` for each different version of RTEMS you are using. If you are using RTEMS 4.11 in production it is not a good idea to install a development version of 4.12 over the top. A separate `prefix` for each version avoids this. The RTEMS tool chain changes less often than the RTEMS kernel. One method of working with development releases is to have a separate `prefix` for the RTEMS tools and a different one for the RTEMS kernel. You can then update each without interacting with the other. You can also have a number of RTEMS versions available to test with. This procedure will build a SPARC tool chain. RTEMS Tools Chain ----------------- Clone the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) repository: .. code-block:: shell $ cd $ mkdir -p development/rtems $ cd development/rtems $ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems-source-builder.git rsb Cloning into 'rsb'... remote: Counting objects: 5837, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2304/2304), done. remote: Total 5837 (delta 4014), reused 5056 (delta 3494) Receiving objects: 100% (5837/5837), 2.48 MiB | 292.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (4014/4014), done. Checking connectivity... done. .. sidebar:: *Downloading the source* You need an internet connection to download the source. The downloaded source is cached locally and the RSB checksums it. If you run a build again the download output will be missing. Using the RSB from git will download the source from the upstream project's home site and this could be `http`, `ftp`, or `git`. Check all the host packages you need are present. Current libraries are not checked and this includes checking for the python development libraries GDB requires: .. code-block:: shell $ cd rsb $ ./source-builder/sb-check RTEMS Source Builder - Check, 4.12 (e645642255cc) Environment is ok Build a tool chain for the SPARC architecure. We are using the SPARC architecture because GDB has a good simulator that lets us run and test the samples RTEMS builds by default. The current development version is `4.12` and is on master: .. code-block:: shell $ cd rtems $ ../source-builder/sb-set-builder \ --prefix=/usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 4.12/rtems-sparc RTEMS Source Builder - Set Builder, 4.12 (e645642255cc) Build Set: 4.12/rtems-sparc Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools.bset Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-internal.bset config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 Creating source directory: sources download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz -> sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz downloading: sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%) building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz -> sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz downloading: sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz - 2.0MB of 2.0MB (100%) Creating source directory: patches download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/automake/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff -> patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff downloading: patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff - 408.0 bytes of 408.0 bytes (100%) building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 Build Set: Time 0:00:17.465024 Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-base.bset config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml installing: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 installing: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 Build Set: Time 0:00:05.358624 Build Set: Time 0:00:22.824422 config: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg package: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 download: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz -> sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz redirect: http://internode.dl.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz downloading: sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz - 549.4kB of 549.4kB (100%) building: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml config: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg package: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 -> sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 downloading: sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 - 24.4MB of 24.4MB (100%) download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/binutils/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch downloading: patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 3.2kB of 3.2kB (100%) building: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml config: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg package: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 download: ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/snapshots/6-20160228/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 -> sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 downloading: sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 - 90.8MB of 90.8MB (100%) download: ftp://sourceware.org/pub/newlib/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz -> sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz downloading: sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz - 16.9MB of 16.9MB (100%) download: http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-2.4.2/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 -> sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 downloading: sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 - 1.0MB of 1.0MB (100%) download: http://www.multiprecision.org/mpc/download/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz -> sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz downloading: sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz - 532.2kB of 532.2kB (100%) download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 -> sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 downloading: sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%) building: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml config: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg package: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 download: http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/gdb-7.9.tar.xz -> sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz downloading: sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz - 17.0MB of 17.0MB (100%) download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff downloading: patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff - 761.0 bytes of 761.0 bytes (100%) download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff downloading: patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff - 706.0 bytes of 706.0 bytes (100%) download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch downloading: patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 1.7kB of 1.7kB (100%) building: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml config: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg package: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 Creating source directory: sources/git git: clone: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git git: reset: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git git: fetch: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git git: checkout: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git => HEAD git: pull: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git building: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.txt reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.xml installing: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 installing: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 installing: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 cleaning: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 cleaning: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 Build Set: Time 0:31:09.754219 RTEMS Kernel ------------ We need to set our path to include the RTEMS tools we built in the previous section. The RTEMS tools needs to be first in your path because RTEMS provides specific versions of the ``autoconf`` and ``automake`` tools. We want to use the RTEMS version and not your host's versions: .. code-block:: shell $ export PATH=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12/bin:$PATH Create a new location to build the RTEMS kernel: .. code-block:: shell $ cd $ cd development/rtems $ mkdir kernel $ cd kernel Clone the RTEMS respository: .. code-block:: shell $ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems.git rtems Cloning into 'rtems'... remote: Counting objects: 483342, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (88974/88974), done. remote: Total 483342 (delta 390053), reused 475669 (delta 383809) Receiving objects: 100% (483342/483342), 69.88 MiB | 1.37 MiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (390053/390053), done. Checking connectivity... done. The developers version of the code from git requires we ``bootstrap`` the source code. This is an ``autoconf`` and ``automake`` bootstrap to create the various files generated by ``autoconf`` and ``automake``. RTEMS does not keep these generated files under version control. The bootstrap process is slow so to speed it up the RSB provides a command that can perform the bootstrap in parallel using your available cores. We need to enter the cloned source directory then run the bootsrap commands: .. code-block:: shell $ cd rtems $ ./bootstrap -c && ./bootstrap -p && \ $HOME/development/rtems/rsb/source-builder/sb-bootstrap removing automake generated Makefile.in files removing configure files removing aclocal.m4 files Generating ./cpukit/dtc/libfdt/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/zlib/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/libdl/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/posix/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/pppd/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/librpc/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/sapi/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/mips/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sh/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sparc/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/arm/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/m32c/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/moxie/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/v850/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sparc64/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/or1k/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/i386/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/nios2/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/epiphany/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/m68k/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/lm32/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/powerpc/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/bfin/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/libpci/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/libcrypt/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/rtems/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/telnetd/preinstall.am Generating ./cpukit/libnetworking/preinstall.a ...... Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/gen5200/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mpc55xxevb/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/TLL6527M/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/bf537Stamp/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/eZKit533/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/librtems++/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/libchip/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/wrapup/preinstall.am Generating ./c/src/ada/preinstall.am RTEMS Source Builder - RTEMS Bootstrap, 4.12 (e645642255cc modified) 1/139: autoreconf: configure.ac 2/139: autoreconf: cpukit/configure.ac 3/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/configure.ac 4/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/generic/configure.ac 5/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/sh/configure.ac 6/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/nios2/configure.ac 7/139: autoreconf: tools/build/configure.ac 8/139: autoreconf: doc/configure.ac ...... 124/139: autoreconf: c/src/make/configure.ac 125/139: autoreconf: c/src/librtems++/configure.ac 126/139: autoreconf: c/src/ada-tests/configure.ac 127/139: autoreconf: testsuites/configure.ac 128/139: autoreconf: testsuites/libtests/configure.ac 129/139: autoreconf: testsuites/mptests/configure.ac 130/139: autoreconf: testsuites/fstests/configure.ac 131/139: autoreconf: testsuites/sptests/configure.ac 132/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tmtests/configure.ac 133/139: autoreconf: testsuites/smptests/configure.ac 134/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tools/configure.ac 135/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tools/generic/configure.ac 136/139: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtests/configure.ac 137/139: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtmtests/configure.ac 138/139: autoreconf: testsuites/rhealstone/configure.ac 139/139: autoreconf: testsuites/samples/configure.ac Bootstrap time: 0:02:47.398824 We build RTEMS in a directory outside of the source tree we have just cloned and ``bootstrapped``. You cannot build RTEMS while in the source tree. Lets create a suitable directory using the name of the BSP we are going to build: .. code-block:: shell $ cd .. $ mkdir erc32 $ cd erc32 Configure RTEMS using the ``configure`` command. We use a full path to ``configure`` so the object files built contain the absolute path of the source files. If you are source level debugging you will be able to access the source code to RTEMS from the debugger. We will build for the ``erc32`` BSP with POSIX enabled and the networking stack disabled: .. code-block:: shell $ $HOME/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/configure --prefix=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12 \ --target=sparc-rtems4.12 --enable-rtemsbsp=erc32 --enable-posix \ --disable-networking checking for gmake... no checking for make... make checking for RTEMS Version... 4.11.99.0 checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu checking target system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12 checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... no checking for mawk... mawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no checking that generated files are newer than configure... done ...... checking target system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12 checking rtems target cpu... sparc checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for sparc-rtems4.12-strip... sparc-rtems4.12-strip checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... no checking for mawk... mawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no checking that generated files are newer than configure... done configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile target architecture: sparc. available BSPs: erc32. 'make all' will build the following BSPs: erc32. other BSPs can be built with 'make RTEMS_BSP="bsp1 bsp2 ..."' config.status: creating Makefile Build RTEMS using two cores: .. code-block:: shell $ make -j 2 Making all in tools/build make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' make all-am make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT cklength.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/cklength.Tpo -c -o cklength.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/cklength.c gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT eolstrip.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/eolstrip.Tpo -c -o eolstrip.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/eolstrip.c mv -f .deps/cklength.Tpo .deps/cklength.Po mv -f .deps/eolstrip.Tpo .deps/eolstrip.Po gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT compat.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/compat.Tpo -c -o compat.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/compat.c gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT packhex.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/packhex.Tpo -c -o packhex.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/packhex.c mv -f .deps/compat.Tpo .deps/compat.Po gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT unhex.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/unhex.Tpo -c -o unhex.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/unhex.c mv -f .deps/packhex.Tpo .deps/packhex.Po gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT rtems-bin2c.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/rtems-bin2c.Tpo -c -o rtems-bin2c.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/rtems-bin2c.c mv -f .deps/unhex.Tpo .deps/unhex.Po gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT binpatch.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/binpatch.Tpo -c -o binpatch.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/binpatch.c mv -f .deps/rtems-bin2c.Tpo .deps/rtems-bin2c.Po gcc -g -O2 -o cklength cklength.o mv -f .deps/binpatch.Tpo .deps/binpatch.Po gcc -g -O2 -o eolstrip eolstrip.o compat.o gcc -g -O2 -o packhex packhex.o gcc -g -O2 -o rtems-bin2c rtems-bin2c.o compat.o gcc -g -O2 -o unhex unhex.o compat.o gcc -g -O2 -o binpatch binpatch.o make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' Making all in tools/cpu make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' Making all in generic make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'. make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'. make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' Making all in testsuites/tools make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools' Making all in generic make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools/generic' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'. make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools/generic' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'. make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools' Making all in sparc-rtems4.12/c make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c' Making all in . make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c' Configuring RTEMS_BSP=erc32 checking for gmake... no checking for make... make checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu checking host system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12 ...... sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs -I.. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/../support/include -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -MT init.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/init.Tpo -c -o init.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs/init.c sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs -I.. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/../support/include -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -MT empty.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/empty.Tpo -c -o empty.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs/empty.c mv -f .deps/empty.Tpo .deps/empty.Po mv -f .deps/init.Tpo .deps/init.Po sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -Wl,--gc-sections -mcpu=cypress -o nsecs.exe init.o empty.o sparc-rtems4.12-nm -g -n nsecs.exe > nsecs.num sparc-rtems4.12-size nsecs.exe text data bss dec hex filename 121392 1888 6624 129904 1fb70 nsecs.exe cp nsecs.exe nsecs.ralf make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples/nsecs' make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples' make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples' make[4]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites' make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'. make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites' make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites' make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c' make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'. make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' All that remains to be done is to install the kernel. Installing RTEMS copies the API headers and architecture specific libraries to a locaiton under the `prefix` you provide. You can install any number of BSPs under the same `prefix`. We recommend you have a separate `prefix` for different versions of RTEMS. Do not mix versions of RTEMS under the same `prefix`. Make installs RTEMS with the following command: .. code-block:: shell $ make install Making install in tools/build make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' /bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin' /usr/bin/install -c cklength eolstrip packhex unhex rtems-bin2c '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin' /bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin' /usr/bin/install -c install-if-change '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'. make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build' Making install in tools/cpu make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' Making install in generic make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[3]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'. make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'. make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[3]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'. make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'. make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu ...... make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c' make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'. /bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make' /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/main.cfg /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/leaf.cfg '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make' /bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/share/rtems4.12/make/Templates' /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.dir /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.leaf /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.lib '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/share/rtems4.12/make/Templates' /bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make/custom' /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/custom/default.cfg '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make/custom' make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32' Contributing Patches -------------------- RTEMS welcomes fixes to bugs and new features. The RTEMS Project likes to have bugs fixed against a ticket created on our :r:url:`devel`. Please raise a ticket if you have a bug. Any changes that are made can be tracked against the ticket. If you want to add a new a feature please post a message to :r:list:`devel` describing what you would like to implement. The RTEMS maintainer will help decide if the feature is in the best interest of the project. Not everything is and the maintainers need to evalulate how much effort it is to maintain the feature. Once accepted into the source tree it becomes the responsibility of the maintainers to keep the feature updated and working. Changes to the source tree are tracked using git. If you have not made changes and enter the source tree and enter a git status command you will see nothing has changed: .. code-block:: shell $ cd ../rtems $ git status On branch master Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'. nothing to commit, working directory clean We will make a change to the source code. In this example I change the help message to the RTEMS shell's ``halt`` command. Running the same git status command reports: .. code-block:: shell $ git status On branch master Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'. Changes not staged for commit: (use "git add ..." to update what will be committed) (use "git checkout -- ..." to discard changes in working directory) modified: cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") As an example I have a ticket open and the ticket number is 9876. I commit the change with the follow git command: .. code-block:: shell $ git commit cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c An editor is opened and I enter my commit message. The first line is a title and the following lines form a body. My message is: .. code-block:: shell shell: Add more help detail to the halt command. Closes #9876. # Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting # with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit. # Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths... # # Committer: Chris Johns # # On branch master # Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'. # # Changes to be committed: # modified: cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c When you save and exit the editor git will report the commit's status: .. code-block:: shell $ git commit cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c [master 9f44dc9] shell: Add more help detail to the halt command. 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) You can either email the patch to :r:list:`devel` with the following git command, and it is `minus one` on the command line: .. code-block:: shell $ git send-email --to=devel@rtems.org -1 Or you can ask git to create a patch file using: .. code-block:: shell $ git format-patch -1 0001-shell-Add-more-help-detail-to-the-halt-command.patch This patch can be attached to a ticket.