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authorAmar Takhar <amar@rtems.org>2016-01-17 19:19:43 -0500
committerAmar Takhar <verm@darkbeer.org>2016-05-02 20:51:24 -0400
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+Task Manager
+############
+
+.. index:: tasks
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+The task manager provides a comprehensive set of directives to
+create, delete, and administer tasks. The directives provided
+by the task manager are:
+
+- ``rtems_task_create`` - Create a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_ident`` - Get ID of a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_self`` - Obtain ID of caller
+
+- ``rtems_task_start`` - Start a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_restart`` - Restart a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_delete`` - Delete a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_suspend`` - Suspend a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_resume`` - Resume a task
+
+- ``rtems_task_is_suspended`` - Determine if a task is suspended
+
+- ``rtems_task_set_priority`` - Set task priority
+
+- ``rtems_task_mode`` - Change current task’s mode
+
+- ``rtems_task_wake_after`` - Wake up after interval
+
+- ``rtems_task_wake_when`` - Wake up when specified
+
+- ``rtems_iterate_over_all_threads`` - Iterate Over Tasks
+
+- ``rtems_task_variable_add`` - Associate per task variable
+
+- ``rtems_task_variable_get`` - Obtain value of a a per task variable
+
+- ``rtems_task_variable_delete`` - Remove per task variable
+
+Background
+==========
+
+Task Definition
+---------------
+.. index:: task, definition
+
+Many definitions of a task have been proposed in computer literature.
+Unfortunately, none of these definitions encompasses all facets of the
+concept in a manner which is operating system independent. Several of the
+more common definitions are provided to enable each user to select a
+definition which best matches their own experience and understanding of the
+task concept:
+
+- a "dispatchable" unit.
+
+- an entity to which the processor is allocated.
+
+- an atomic unit of a real-time, multiprocessor system.
+
+- single threads of execution which concurrently compete for resources.
+
+- a sequence of closely related computations which can execute
+ concurrently with other computational sequences.
+
+From RTEMS’ perspective, a task is the smallest thread of
+execution which can compete on its own for system resources. A
+task is manifested by the existence of a task control block
+(TCB).
+
+Task Control Block
+------------------
+
+The Task Control Block (TCB) is an RTEMS defined data structure
+which contains all the information that is pertinent to the
+execution of a task. During system initialization, RTEMS
+reserves a TCB for each task configured. A TCB is allocated
+upon creation of the task and is returned to the TCB free list
+upon deletion of the task.
+
+The TCB’s elements are modified as a result of system calls made
+by the application in response to external and internal stimuli.
+TCBs are the only RTEMS internal data structure that can be
+accessed by an application via user extension routines. The TCB
+contains a task’s name, ID, current priority, current and
+starting states, execution mode, TCB user extension pointer,
+scheduling control structures, as well as data required by a
+blocked task.
+
+A task’s context is stored in the TCB when a task switch occurs.
+When the task regains control of the processor, its context is
+restored from the TCB. When a task is restarted, the initial
+state of the task is restored from the starting context area in
+the task’s TCB.
+
+Task States
+-----------
+.. index:: task states
+
+A task may exist in one of the following five states:
+
+- *executing* - Currently scheduled to the CPU
+
+- *ready* - May be scheduled to the CPU
+
+- *blocked* - Unable to be scheduled to the CPU
+
+- *dormant* - Created task that is not started
+
+- *non-existent* - Uncreated or deleted task
+
+An active task may occupy the executing, ready, blocked or
+dormant state, otherwise the task is considered non-existent.
+One or more tasks may be active in the system simultaneously.
+Multiple tasks communicate, synchronize, and compete for system
+resources with each other via system calls. The multiple tasks
+appear to execute in parallel, but actually each is dispatched
+to the CPU for periods of time determined by the RTEMS
+scheduling algorithm. The scheduling of a task is based on its
+current state and priority.
+
+Task Priority
+-------------
+.. index:: task priority
+.. index:: priority, task
+.. index:: rtems_task_priority
+
+A task’s priority determines its importance in relation to the
+other tasks executing on the same processor. RTEMS supports 255
+levels of priority ranging from 1 to 255. The data type``rtems_task_priority`` is used to store task
+priorities.
+
+Tasks of numerically
+smaller priority values are more important tasks than tasks of
+numerically larger priority values. For example, a task at
+priority level 5 is of higher privilege than a task at priority
+level 10. There is no limit to the number of tasks assigned to
+the same priority.
+
+Each task has a priority associated with it at all times. The
+initial value of this priority is assigned at task creation
+time. The priority of a task may be changed at any subsequent
+time.
+
+Priorities are used by the scheduler to determine which ready
+task will be allowed to execute. In general, the higher the
+logical priority of a task, the more likely it is to receive
+processor execution time.
+
+Task Mode
+---------
+.. index:: task mode
+.. index:: rtems_task_mode
+
+A task’s execution mode is a combination of the following
+four components:
+
+- preemption
+
+- ASR processing
+
+- timeslicing
+
+- interrupt level
+
+It is used to modify RTEMS’ scheduling process and to alter the
+execution environment of the task. The data type``rtems_task_mode`` is used to manage the task
+execution mode... index:: preemption
+
+The preemption component allows a task to determine when control of the
+processor is relinquished. If preemption is disabled
+(``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT``), the task will retain control of the
+processor as long as it is in the executing state – even if a higher
+priority task is made ready. If preemption is enabled
+(``RTEMS_PREEMPT``) and a higher priority task is made ready,
+then the processor will be taken away from the current task immediately and
+given to the higher priority task... index:: timeslicing
+
+The timeslicing component is used by the RTEMS scheduler to determine how
+the processor is allocated to tasks of equal priority. If timeslicing is
+enabled (``RTEMS_TIMESLICE``), then RTEMS will limit the amount
+of time the task can execute before the processor is allocated to another
+ready task of equal priority. The length of the timeslice is application
+dependent and specified in the Configuration Table. If timeslicing is
+disabled (``RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE``), then the task will be
+allowed to execute until a task of higher priority is made ready. If``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` is selected, then the timeslicing
+component is ignored by the scheduler.
+
+The asynchronous signal processing component is used to determine when
+received signals are to be processed by the task.
+If signal processing is enabled (``RTEMS_ASR``), then signals
+sent to the task will be processed the next time the task executes. If
+signal processing is disabled (``RTEMS_NO_ASR``), then all
+signals received by the task will remain posted until signal processing is
+enabled. This component affects only tasks which have established a
+routine to process asynchronous signals... index:: interrupt level, task
+
+The interrupt level component is used to determine which
+interrupts will be enabled when the task is executing.``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(n)``
+specifies that the task will execute at interrupt level n.
+
+- ``RTEMS_PREEMPT`` - enable preemption (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` - disable preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE`` - disable timeslicing (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_TIMESLICE`` - enable timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_ASR`` - enable ASR processing (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_ASR`` - disable ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(0)`` - enable all interrupts (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(n)`` - execute at interrupt level n
+
+The set of default modes may be selected by specifying the``RTEMS_DEFAULT_MODES`` constant.
+
+Accessing Task Arguments
+------------------------
+.. index:: task arguments
+.. index:: task prototype
+
+All RTEMS tasks are invoked with a single argument which is
+specified when they are started or restarted. The argument is
+commonly used to communicate startup information to the task.
+The simplest manner in which to define a task which accesses it
+argument is:.. index:: rtems_task
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_task user_task(
+ rtems_task_argument argument
+ );
+
+Application tasks requiring more information may view this
+single argument as an index into an array of parameter blocks.
+
+Floating Point Considerations
+-----------------------------
+.. index:: floating point
+
+Creating a task with the ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` attribute
+flag results
+in additional memory being allocated for the TCB to store the state of the
+numeric coprocessor during task switches. This additional memory is*NOT* allocated for ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks. Saving
+and restoring the context of a ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` task
+takes longer than that of a ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` task
+because of the relatively large amount of time required for the numeric
+coprocessor to save or restore its computational state.
+
+Since RTEMS was designed specifically for embedded military applications
+which are floating point intensive, the executive is optimized to avoid
+unnecessarily saving and restoring the state of the numeric coprocessor.
+The state of the numeric coprocessor is only saved when a``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` task is dispatched and that task was
+not the last task to utilize the coprocessor. In a system with only one``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` task, the state of the numeric
+coprocessor will never be saved or restored.
+
+Although the overhead imposed by ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks
+is minimal, some applications may wish to completely avoid the overhead
+associated with ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks and still
+utilize a numeric coprocessor. By preventing a task from being preempted
+while performing a sequence of floating point operations, a``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` task can utilize the numeric
+coprocessor without incurring the overhead of a``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` context switch. This approach also
+avoids the allocation of a floating point context area. However, if this
+approach is taken by the application designer, NO tasks should be created
+as ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks. Otherwise, the floating
+point context will not be correctly maintained because RTEMS assumes that
+the state of the numeric coprocessor will not be altered by``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks.
+
+If the supported processor type does not have hardware floating
+capabilities or a standard numeric coprocessor, RTEMS will not provide
+built-in support for hardware floating point on that processor. In this
+case, all tasks are considered ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT``
+whether created as ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` or``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` tasks. A floating point emulation
+software library must be utilized for floating point operations.
+
+On some processors, it is possible to disable the floating point unit
+dynamically. If this capability is supported by the target processor, then
+RTEMS will utilize this capability to enable the floating point unit only
+for tasks which are created with the ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT``
+attribute. The consequence of a ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT``
+task attempting to access the floating point unit is CPU dependent but will
+generally result in an exception condition.
+
+Per Task Variables
+------------------
+.. index:: per task variables
+
+Per task variables are deprecated, see the warning below.
+
+Per task variables are used to support global variables whose value
+may be unique to a task. After indicating that a variable should be
+treated as private (i.e. per-task) the task can access and modify the
+variable, but the modifications will not appear to other tasks, and
+other tasks’ modifications to that variable will not affect the value
+seen by the task. This is accomplished by saving and restoring the
+variable’s value each time a task switch occurs to or from the calling task.
+
+The value seen by other tasks, including those which have not added the
+variable to their set and are thus accessing the variable as a common
+location shared among tasks, cannot be affected by a task once it has
+added a variable to its local set. Changes made to the variable by
+other tasks will not affect the value seen by a task which has added the
+variable to its private set.
+
+This feature can be used when a routine is to be spawned repeatedly as
+several independent tasks. Although each task will have its own stack,
+and thus separate stack variables, they will all share the same static and
+global variables. To make a variable not shareable (i.e. a "global" variable
+that is specific to a single task), the tasks can call``rtems_task_variable_add`` to make a separate copy of the variable
+for each task, but all at the same physical address.
+
+Task variables increase the context switch time to and from the
+tasks that own them so it is desirable to minimize the number of
+task variables. One efficient method is to have a single task
+variable that is a pointer to a dynamically allocated structure
+containing the task’s private "global" data.
+
+A critical point with per-task variables is that each task must separately
+request that the same global variable is per-task private.
+
+*WARNING*: Per-Task variables are inherently broken on SMP systems. They
+only work correctly when there is one task executing in the system and
+that task is the logical owner of the value in the per-task variable’s
+location. There is no way for a single memory image to contain the
+correct value for each task executing on each core. Consequently,
+per-task variables are disabled in SMP configurations of RTEMS.
+Instead the application developer should
+consider the use of POSIX Keys or Thread Local Storage (TLS). POSIX Keys
+are not enabled in all RTEMS configurations.
+
+Building a Task Attribute Set
+-----------------------------
+.. index:: task attributes, building
+
+In general, an attribute set is built by a bitwise OR of the
+desired components. The set of valid task attribute components
+is listed below:
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` - does not use coprocessor (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` - uses numeric coprocessor
+
+- ``RTEMS_LOCAL`` - local task (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_GLOBAL`` - global task
+
+Attribute values are specifically designed to be mutually
+exclusive, therefore bitwise OR and addition operations are
+equivalent as long as each attribute appears exactly once in the
+component list. A component listed as a default is not required
+to appear in the component list, although it is a good
+programming practice to specify default components. If all
+defaults are desired, then ``RTEMS_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES`` should be used.
+
+This example demonstrates the attribute_set parameter needed to
+create a local task which utilizes the numeric coprocessor. The
+attribute_set parameter could be ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` or``RTEMS_LOCAL | RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT``.
+The attribute_set parameter can be set to``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` because ``RTEMS_LOCAL`` is the default for all created
+tasks. If the task were global and used the numeric
+coprocessor, then the attribute_set parameter would be``RTEMS_GLOBAL | RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT``.
+
+Building a Mode and Mask
+------------------------
+.. index:: task mode, building
+
+In general, a mode and its corresponding mask is built by a
+bitwise OR of the desired components. The set of valid mode
+constants and each mode’s corresponding mask constant is
+listed below:
+
+- ``RTEMS_PREEMPT`` is masked by``RTEMS_PREEMPT_MASK`` and enables preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` is masked by``RTEMS_PREEMPT_MASK`` and disables preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE`` is masked by``RTEMS_TIMESLICE_MASK`` and disables timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_TIMESLICE`` is masked by``RTEMS_TIMESLICE_MASK`` and enables timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_ASR`` is masked by``RTEMS_ASR_MASK`` and enables ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_ASR`` is masked by``RTEMS_ASR_MASK`` and disables ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(0)`` is masked by``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_MASK`` and enables all interrupts
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(n)`` is masked by``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_MASK`` and sets interrupts level n
+
+Mode values are specifically designed to be mutually exclusive, therefore
+bitwise OR and addition operations are equivalent as long as each mode
+appears exactly once in the component list. A mode component listed as a
+default is not required to appear in the mode component list, although it
+is a good programming practice to specify default components. If all
+defaults are desired, the mode ``RTEMS_DEFAULT_MODES`` and the
+mask ``RTEMS_ALL_MODE_MASKS`` should be used.
+
+The following example demonstrates the mode and mask parameters used with
+the ``rtems_task_mode``
+directive to place a task at interrupt level 3 and make it
+non-preemptible. The mode should be set to``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(3) |
+RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` to indicate the desired preemption mode and
+interrupt level, while the mask parameter should be set to``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_MASK |
+RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT_MASK`` to indicate that the calling task’s
+interrupt level and preemption mode are being altered.
+
+Operations
+==========
+
+Creating Tasks
+--------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_create``
+directive creates a task by allocating a task
+control block, assigning the task a user-specified name,
+allocating it a stack and floating point context area, setting a
+user-specified initial priority, setting a user-specified
+initial mode, and assigning it a task ID. Newly created tasks
+are initially placed in the dormant state. All RTEMS tasks
+execute in the most privileged mode of the processor.
+
+Obtaining Task IDs
+------------------
+
+When a task is created, RTEMS generates a unique task ID and
+assigns it to the created task until it is deleted. The task ID
+may be obtained by either of two methods. First, as the result
+of an invocation of the ``rtems_task_create``
+directive, the task ID is
+stored in a user provided location. Second, the task ID may be
+obtained later using the ``rtems_task_ident``
+directive. The task ID is
+used by other directives to manipulate this task.
+
+Starting and Restarting Tasks
+-----------------------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_start``
+directive is used to place a dormant task in the
+ready state. This enables the task to compete, based on its
+current priority, for the processor and other system resources.
+Any actions, such as suspension or change of priority, performed
+on a task prior to starting it are nullified when the task is
+started.
+
+With the ``rtems_task_start``
+directive the user specifies the task’s
+starting address and argument. The argument is used to
+communicate some startup information to the task. As part of
+this directive, RTEMS initializes the task’s stack based upon
+the task’s initial execution mode and start address. The
+starting argument is passed to the task in accordance with the
+target processor’s calling convention.
+
+The ``rtems_task_restart``
+directive restarts a task at its initial
+starting address with its original priority and execution mode,
+but with a possibly different argument. The new argument may be
+used to distinguish between the original invocation of the task
+and subsequent invocations. The task’s stack and control block
+are modified to reflect their original creation values.
+Although references to resources that have been requested are
+cleared, resources allocated by the task are NOT automatically
+returned to RTEMS. A task cannot be restarted unless it has
+previously been started (i.e. dormant tasks cannot be
+restarted). All restarted tasks are placed in the ready state.
+
+Suspending and Resuming Tasks
+-----------------------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_suspend``
+directive is used to place either the caller or
+another task into a suspended state. The task remains suspended
+until a ``rtems_task_resume``
+directive is issued. This implies that a
+task may be suspended as well as blocked waiting either to
+acquire a resource or for the expiration of a timer.
+
+The ``rtems_task_resume``
+directive is used to remove another task from
+the suspended state. If the task is not also blocked, resuming
+it will place it in the ready state, allowing it to once again
+compete for the processor and resources. If the task was
+blocked as well as suspended, this directive clears the
+suspension and leaves the task in the blocked state.
+
+Suspending a task which is already suspended or resuming a
+task which is not suspended is considered an error.
+The ``rtems_task_is_suspended`` can be used to
+determine if a task is currently suspended.
+
+Delaying the Currently Executing Task
+-------------------------------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_wake_after`` directive creates a sleep timer
+which allows a task to go to sleep for a specified interval. The task is
+blocked until the delay interval has elapsed, at which time the task is
+unblocked. A task calling the ``rtems_task_wake_after``
+directive with a delay
+interval of ``RTEMS_YIELD_PROCESSOR`` ticks will yield the
+processor to any other ready task of equal or greater priority and remain
+ready to execute.
+
+The ``rtems_task_wake_when``
+directive creates a sleep timer which allows
+a task to go to sleep until a specified date and time. The
+calling task is blocked until the specified date and time has
+occurred, at which time the task is unblocked.
+
+Changing Task Priority
+----------------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_set_priority``
+directive is used to obtain or change the
+current priority of either the calling task or another task. If
+the new priority requested is``RTEMS_CURRENT_PRIORITY`` or the task’s
+actual priority, then the current priority will be returned and
+the task’s priority will remain unchanged. If the task’s
+priority is altered, then the task will be scheduled according
+to its new priority.
+
+The ``rtems_task_restart``
+directive resets the priority of a task to its
+original value.
+
+Changing Task Mode
+------------------
+
+The ``rtems_task_mode``
+directive is used to obtain or change the current
+execution mode of the calling task. A task’s execution mode is
+used to enable preemption, timeslicing, ASR processing, and to
+set the task’s interrupt level.
+
+The ``rtems_task_restart``
+directive resets the mode of a task to its
+original value.
+
+Task Deletion
+-------------
+
+RTEMS provides the ``rtems_task_delete``
+directive to allow a task to
+delete itself or any other task. This directive removes all
+RTEMS references to the task, frees the task’s control block,
+removes it from resource wait queues, and deallocates its stack
+as well as the optional floating point context. The task’s name
+and ID become inactive at this time, and any subsequent
+references to either of them is invalid. In fact, RTEMS may
+reuse the task ID for another task which is created later in the
+application.
+
+Unexpired delay timers (i.e. those used by``rtems_task_wake_after`` and``rtems_task_wake_when``) and
+timeout timers associated with the task are
+automatically deleted, however, other resources dynamically
+allocated by the task are NOT automatically returned to RTEMS.
+Therefore, before a task is deleted, all of its dynamically
+allocated resources should be deallocated by the user. This may
+be accomplished by instructing the task to delete itself rather
+than directly deleting the task. Other tasks may instruct a
+task to delete itself by sending a "delete self" message, event,
+or signal, or by restarting the task with special arguments
+which instruct the task to delete itself.
+
+Transition Advice for Obsolete Directives
+-----------------------------------------
+
+Notepads
+~~~~~~~~.. index:: rtems_task_get_note
+.. index:: rtems_task_set_note
+
+Task notepads and the associated directives``rtems_task_get_note`` and``rtems_task_set_note`` were removed after the 4.11 Release
+Series. These were never thread-safe to access and subject to conflicting
+use of the notepad index by libraries which were designed independently.
+
+It is recommended that applications be modified to use services
+which are thread safe and not subject to issues with multiple applications
+conflicting over the key (e.g. notepad index) selection. For most
+applications, POSIX Keys should be used. These are available in all RTEMS
+build configurations. It is also possible that Thread Local Storage is
+an option for some use cases.
+
+Directives
+==========
+
+This section details the task manager’s directives. A
+subsection is dedicated to each of this manager’s directives and
+describes the calling sequence, related constants, usage, and
+status codes.
+
+TASK_CREATE - Create a task
+---------------------------
+.. index:: create a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_create
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_create(
+ rtems_name name,
+ rtems_task_priority initial_priority,
+ size_t stack_size,
+ rtems_mode initial_modes,
+ rtems_attribute attribute_set,
+ rtems_id \*id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task created successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``id`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_NAME`` - invalid task name
+``RTEMS_INVALID_PRIORITY`` - invalid task priority
+``RTEMS_MP_NOT_CONFIGURED`` - multiprocessing not configured
+``RTEMS_TOO_MANY`` - too many tasks created
+``RTEMS_UNSATISFIED`` - not enough memory for stack/FP context
+``RTEMS_TOO_MANY`` - too many global objects
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive creates a task which resides on the local node.
+It allocates and initializes a TCB, a stack, and an optional
+floating point context area. The mode parameter contains values
+which sets the task’s initial execution mode. The``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` attribute should be
+specified if the created task
+is to use a numeric coprocessor. For performance reasons, it is
+recommended that tasks not using the numeric coprocessor should
+specify the ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` attribute.
+If the ``RTEMS_GLOBAL``
+attribute is specified, the task can be accessed from remote
+nodes. The task id, returned in id, is used in other task
+related directives to access the task. When created, a task is
+placed in the dormant state and can only be made ready to
+execute using the directive ``rtems_task_start``.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This directive will not cause the calling task to be preempted.
+
+Valid task priorities range from a high of 1 to a low of 255.
+
+If the requested stack size is less than the configured
+minimum stack size, then RTEMS will use the configured
+minimum as the stack size for this task. In addition
+to being able to specify the task stack size as a integer,
+there are two constants which may be specified:
+
+- ``RTEMS_MINIMUM_STACK_SIZE``
+ is the minimum stack size *RECOMMENDED* for use on this processor.
+ This value is selected by the RTEMS developers conservatively to
+ minimize the risk of blown stacks for most user applications.
+ Using this constant when specifying the task stack size, indicates
+ that the stack size will be at least``RTEMS_MINIMUM_STACK_SIZE`` bytes in size. If the
+ user configured minimum stack size is larger than the recommended
+ minimum, then it will be used.
+
+- ``RTEMS_CONFIGURED_MINIMUM_STACK_SIZE``
+ indicates that this task is to be created with a stack size
+ of the minimum stack size that was configured by the application.
+ If not explicitly configured by the application, the default
+ configured minimum stack size is the processor dependent value``RTEMS_MINIMUM_STACK_SIZE``. Since this uses
+ the configured minimum stack size value, you may get a stack
+ size that is smaller or larger than the recommended minimum. This
+ can be used to provide large stacks for all tasks on complex
+ applications or small stacks on applications that are trying
+ to conserve memory.
+
+Application developers should consider the stack usage of the
+device drivers when calculating the stack size required for
+tasks which utilize the driver.
+
+The following task attribute constants are defined by RTEMS:
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT`` - does not use coprocessor (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT`` - uses numeric coprocessor
+
+- ``RTEMS_LOCAL`` - local task (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_GLOBAL`` - global task
+
+The following task mode constants are defined by RTEMS:
+
+- ``RTEMS_PREEMPT`` - enable preemption (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` - disable preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE`` - disable timeslicing (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_TIMESLICE`` - enable timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_ASR`` - enable ASR processing (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_ASR`` - disable ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(0)`` - enable all interrupts (default)
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(n)`` - execute at interrupt level n
+
+The interrupt level portion of the task execution mode
+supports a maximum of 256 interrupt levels. These levels are
+mapped onto the interrupt levels actually supported by the
+target processor in a processor dependent fashion.
+
+Tasks should not be made global unless remote tasks must
+interact with them. This avoids the system overhead incurred by
+the creation of a global task. When a global task is created,
+the task’s name and id must be transmitted to every node in the
+system for insertion in the local copy of the global object
+table.
+
+The total number of global objects, including tasks, is limited
+by the maximum_global_objects field in the Configuration Table.
+
+TASK_IDENT - Get ID of a task
+-----------------------------
+.. index:: get ID of a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_ident
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_ident(
+ rtems_name name,
+ uint32_t node,
+ rtems_id \*id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task identified successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``id`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_NAME`` - invalid task name
+``RTEMS_INVALID_NODE`` - invalid node id
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive obtains the task id associated with the task name
+specified in name. A task may obtain its own id by specifying``RTEMS_SELF`` or its own task name in name. If the task name is not
+unique, then the task id returned will match one of the tasks
+with that name. However, this task id is not guaranteed to
+correspond to the desired task. The task id, returned in id, is
+used in other task related directives to access the task.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This directive will not cause the running task to be preempted.
+
+If node is ``RTEMS_SEARCH_ALL_NODES``, all nodes are searched with the
+local node being searched first. All other nodes are searched
+with the lowest numbered node searched first.
+
+If node is a valid node number which does not represent the
+local node, then only the tasks exported by the designated node
+are searched.
+
+This directive does not generate activity on remote nodes. It
+accesses only the local copy of the global object table.
+
+TASK_SELF - Obtain ID of caller
+-------------------------------
+.. index:: obtain ID of caller
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_self
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_id rtems_task_self(void);
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+Returns the object Id of the calling task.
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive returns the Id of the calling task.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+If called from an interrupt service routine, this directive
+will return the Id of the interrupted task.
+
+TASK_START - Start a task
+-------------------------
+.. index:: starting a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_start
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_start(
+ rtems_id id,
+ rtems_task_entry entry_point,
+ rtems_task_argument argument
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - ask started successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - invalid task entry point
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_INCORRECT_STATE`` - task not in the dormant state
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - cannot start remote task
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive readies the task, specified by ``id``, for execution
+based on the priority and execution mode specified when the task
+was created. The starting address of the task is given in``entry_point``. The task’s starting argument is contained in
+argument. This argument can be a single value or used as an index into an
+array of parameter blocks. The type of this numeric argument is an unsigned
+integer type with the property that any valid pointer to void can be converted
+to this type and then converted back to a pointer to void. The result will
+compare equal to the original pointer.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The calling task will be preempted if its preemption mode is
+enabled and the task being started has a higher priority.
+
+Any actions performed on a dormant task such as suspension or
+change of priority are nullified when the task is initiated via
+the ``rtems_task_start`` directive.
+
+TASK_RESTART - Restart a task
+-----------------------------
+.. index:: restarting a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_restart
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_restart(
+ rtems_id id,
+ rtems_task_argument argument
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task restarted successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - task id invalid
+``RTEMS_INCORRECT_STATE`` - task never started
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - cannot restart remote task
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive resets the task specified by id to begin
+execution at its original starting address. The task’s priority
+and execution mode are set to the original creation values. If
+the task is currently blocked, RTEMS automatically makes the
+task ready. A task can be restarted from any state, except the
+dormant state.
+
+The task’s starting argument is contained in argument. This argument can be a
+single value or an index into an array of parameter blocks. The type of this
+numeric argument is an unsigned integer type with the property that any valid
+pointer to void can be converted to this type and then converted back to a
+pointer to void. The result will compare equal to the original pointer. This
+new argument may be used to distinguish
+between the initial ``rtems_task_start``
+of the task and any ensuing calls
+to ``rtems_task_restart``
+of the task. This can be beneficial in deleting
+a task. Instead of deleting a task using
+the ``rtems_task_delete``
+directive, a task can delete another task by restarting that
+task, and allowing that task to release resources back to RTEMS
+and then delete itself.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+If id is ``RTEMS_SELF``, the calling task will be restarted and will not
+return from this directive.
+
+The calling task will be preempted if its preemption mode is
+enabled and the task being restarted has a higher priority.
+
+The task must reside on the local node, even if the task was
+created with the ``RTEMS_GLOBAL`` option.
+
+TASK_DELETE - Delete a task
+---------------------------
+.. index:: deleting a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_delete
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_delete(
+ rtems_id id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task deleted successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - task id invalid
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - cannot restart remote task
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive deletes a task, either the calling task or
+another task, as specified by id. RTEMS stops the execution of
+the task and reclaims the stack memory, any allocated delay or
+timeout timers, the TCB, and, if the task is ``RTEMS_FLOATING_POINT``, its
+floating point context area. RTEMS does not reclaim the
+following resources: region segments, partition buffers,
+semaphores, timers, or rate monotonic periods.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+A task is responsible for releasing its resources back to RTEMS
+before deletion. To insure proper deallocation of resources, a
+task should not be deleted unless it is unable to execute or
+does not hold any RTEMS resources. If a task holds RTEMS
+resources, the task should be allowed to deallocate its
+resources before deletion. A task can be directed to release
+its resources and delete itself by restarting it with a special
+argument or by sending it a message, an event, or a signal.
+
+Deletion of the current task (``RTEMS_SELF``) will force RTEMS to select
+another task to execute.
+
+When a global task is deleted, the task id must be transmitted
+to every node in the system for deletion from the local copy of
+the global object table.
+
+The task must reside on the local node, even if the task was
+created with the ``RTEMS_GLOBAL`` option.
+
+TASK_SUSPEND - Suspend a task
+-----------------------------
+.. index:: suspending a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_suspend
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_suspend(
+ rtems_id id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task suspended successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - task id invalid
+``RTEMS_ALREADY_SUSPENDED`` - task already suspended
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive suspends the task specified by id from further
+execution by placing it in the suspended state. This state is
+additive to any other blocked state that the task may already be
+in. The task will not execute again until another task issues
+the ``rtems_task_resume``
+directive for this task and any blocked state
+has been removed.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The requesting task can suspend itself by specifying ``RTEMS_SELF`` as id.
+In this case, the task will be suspended and a successful
+return code will be returned when the task is resumed.
+
+Suspending a global task which does not reside on the local node
+will generate a request to the remote node to suspend the
+specified task.
+
+If the task specified by id is already suspended, then the``RTEMS_ALREADY_SUSPENDED`` status code is returned.
+
+TASK_RESUME - Resume a task
+---------------------------
+.. index:: resuming a task
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_resume
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_resume(
+ rtems_id id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task resumed successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - task id invalid
+``RTEMS_INCORRECT_STATE`` - task not suspended
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive removes the task specified by id from the
+suspended state. If the task is in the ready state after the
+suspension is removed, then it will be scheduled to run. If the
+task is still in a blocked state after the suspension is
+removed, then it will remain in that blocked state.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The running task may be preempted if its preemption mode is
+enabled and the local task being resumed has a higher priority.
+
+Resuming a global task which does not reside on the local node
+will generate a request to the remote node to resume the
+specified task.
+
+If the task specified by id is not suspended, then the``RTEMS_INCORRECT_STATE`` status code is returned.
+
+TASK_IS_SUSPENDED - Determine if a task is Suspended
+----------------------------------------------------
+.. index:: is task suspended
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_is_suspended
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_is_suspended(
+ rtems_id id
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task is NOT suspended
+``RTEMS_ALREADY_SUSPENDED`` - task is currently suspended
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - task id invalid
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - not supported on remote tasks
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive returns a status code indicating whether or
+not the specified task is currently suspended.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This operation is not currently supported on remote tasks.
+
+TASK_SET_PRIORITY - Set task priority
+-------------------------------------
+.. index:: rtems_task_set_priority
+.. index:: current task priority
+.. index:: set task priority
+.. index:: get task priority
+.. index:: obtain task priority
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_set_priority(
+ rtems_id id,
+ rtems_task_priority new_priority,
+ rtems_task_priority \*old_priority
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task priority set successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - invalid return argument pointer
+``RTEMS_INVALID_PRIORITY`` - invalid task priority
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive manipulates the priority of the task specified by
+id. An id of ``RTEMS_SELF`` is used to indicate
+the calling task. When new_priority is not equal to``RTEMS_CURRENT_PRIORITY``, the specified
+task’s previous priority is returned in old_priority. When
+new_priority is ``RTEMS_CURRENT_PRIORITY``,
+the specified task’s current
+priority is returned in old_priority. Valid priorities range
+from a high of 1 to a low of 255.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The calling task may be preempted if its preemption mode is
+enabled and it lowers its own priority or raises another task’s
+priority.
+
+In case the new priority equals the current priority of the task, then nothing
+happens.
+
+Setting the priority of a global task which does not reside on
+the local node will generate a request to the remote node to
+change the priority of the specified task.
+
+If the task specified by id is currently holding any binary
+semaphores which use the priority inheritance algorithm, then
+the task’s priority cannot be lowered immediately. If the
+task’s priority were lowered immediately, then priority
+inversion results. The requested lowering of the task’s
+priority will occur when the task has released all priority
+inheritance binary semaphores. The task’s priority can be
+increased regardless of the task’s use of priority inheritance
+binary semaphores.
+
+TASK_MODE - Change the current task mode
+----------------------------------------
+.. index:: current task mode
+.. index:: set task mode
+.. index:: get task mode
+.. index:: set task preemption mode
+.. index:: get task preemption mode
+.. index:: obtain task mode
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_mode
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_mode(
+ rtems_mode mode_set,
+ rtems_mode mask,
+ rtems_mode \*previous_mode_set
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - task mode set successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``previous_mode_set`` is NULL
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive manipulates the execution mode of the calling
+task. A task’s execution mode enables and disables preemption,
+timeslicing, asynchronous signal processing, as well as
+specifying the current interrupt level. To modify an execution
+mode, the mode class(es) to be changed must be specified in the
+mask parameter and the desired mode(s) must be specified in the
+mode parameter.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The calling task will be preempted if it enables preemption and
+a higher priority task is ready to run.
+
+Enabling timeslicing has no effect if preemption is disabled. For
+a task to be timesliced, that task must have both preemption and
+timeslicing enabled.
+
+A task can obtain its current execution mode, without modifying
+it, by calling this directive with a mask value of``RTEMS_CURRENT_MODE``.
+
+To temporarily disable the processing of a valid ASR, a task
+should call this directive with the ``RTEMS_NO_ASR``
+indicator specified in mode.
+
+The set of task mode constants and each mode’s corresponding
+mask constant is provided in the following table:
+
+- ``RTEMS_PREEMPT`` is masked by``RTEMS_PREEMPT_MASK`` and enables preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT`` is masked by``RTEMS_PREEMPT_MASK`` and disables preemption
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE`` is masked by``RTEMS_TIMESLICE_MASK`` and disables timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_TIMESLICE`` is masked by``RTEMS_TIMESLICE_MASK`` and enables timeslicing
+
+- ``RTEMS_ASR`` is masked by``RTEMS_ASR_MASK`` and enables ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_NO_ASR`` is masked by``RTEMS_ASR_MASK`` and disables ASR processing
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(0)`` is masked by``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_MASK`` and enables all interrupts
+
+- ``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_LEVEL(n)`` is masked by``RTEMS_INTERRUPT_MASK`` and sets interrupts level n
+
+TASK_WAKE_AFTER - Wake up after interval
+----------------------------------------
+.. index:: delay a task for an interval
+.. index:: wake up after an interval
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_wake_after
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_wake_after(
+ rtems_interval ticks
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - always successful
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive blocks the calling task for the specified number
+of system clock ticks. When the requested interval has elapsed,
+the task is made ready. The ``rtems_clock_tick``
+directive automatically updates the delay period.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+Setting the system date and time with the``rtems_clock_set`` directive
+has no effect on a ``rtems_task_wake_after`` blocked task.
+
+A task may give up the processor and remain in the ready state
+by specifying a value of ``RTEMS_YIELD_PROCESSOR`` in ticks.
+
+The maximum timer interval that can be specified is the maximum
+value which can be represented by the uint32_t type.
+
+A clock tick is required to support the functionality of this directive.
+
+TASK_WAKE_WHEN - Wake up when specified
+---------------------------------------
+.. index:: delay a task until a wall time
+.. index:: wake up at a wall time
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_wake_when
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_wake_when(
+ rtems_time_of_day \*time_buffer
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - awakened at date/time successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``time_buffer`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_TIME_OF_DAY`` - invalid time buffer
+``RTEMS_NOT_DEFINED`` - system date and time is not set
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive blocks a task until the date and time specified
+in time_buffer. At the requested date and time, the calling
+task will be unblocked and made ready to execute.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+The ticks portion of time_buffer structure is ignored. The
+timing granularity of this directive is a second.
+
+A clock tick is required to support the functionality of this directive.
+
+ITERATE_OVER_ALL_THREADS - Iterate Over Tasks
+---------------------------------------------
+.. index:: iterate over all threads
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_iterate_over_all_threads
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ typedef void (\*rtems_per_thread_routine)(
+ Thread_Control \*the_thread
+ );
+ void rtems_iterate_over_all_threads(
+ rtems_per_thread_routine routine
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES: NONE**
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive iterates over all of the existant threads in the
+system and invokes ``routine`` on each of them. The user should
+be careful in accessing the contents of ``the_thread``.
+
+This routine is intended for use in diagnostic utilities and is
+not intented for routine use in an operational system.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+There is NO protection while this routine is called. Thus it is
+possible that ``the_thread`` could be deleted while this is operating.
+By not having protection, the user is free to invoke support routines
+from the C Library which require semaphores for data structures.
+
+TASK_VARIABLE_ADD - Associate per task variable
+-----------------------------------------------
+.. index:: per-task variable
+.. index:: task private variable
+.. index:: task private data
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_variable_add
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_variable_add(
+ rtems_id tid,
+ void \**task_variable,
+ void (\*dtor)(void \*)
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - per task variable added successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``task_variable`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_NO_MEMORY`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - not supported on remote tasks
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive adds the memory location specified by the
+ptr argument to the context of the given task. The variable will
+then be private to the task. The task can access and modify the
+variable, but the modifications will not appear to other tasks, and
+other tasks’ modifications to that variable will not affect the value
+seen by the task. This is accomplished by saving and restoring the
+variable’s value each time a task switch occurs to or from the calling task.
+If the dtor argument is non-NULL it specifies the address of a ‘destructor’
+function which will be called when the task is deleted. The argument
+passed to the destructor function is the task’s value of the variable.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This directive is deprecated and task variables will be removed.
+
+Task variables increase the context switch time to and from the
+tasks that own them so it is desirable to minimize the number of
+task variables. One efficient method
+is to have a single task variable that is a pointer to a dynamically
+allocated structure containing the task’s private ‘global’ data.
+In this case the destructor function could be ‘free’.
+
+Per-task variables are disabled in SMP configurations and this service
+is not available.
+
+TASK_VARIABLE_GET - Obtain value of a per task variable
+-------------------------------------------------------
+.. index:: get per-task variable
+.. index:: obtain per-task variable
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_variable_get
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_variable_get(
+ rtems_id tid,
+ void \**task_variable,
+ void \**task_variable_value
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - per task variable obtained successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``task_variable`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``task_variable_value`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``task_variable`` is not found
+``RTEMS_NO_MEMORY`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - not supported on remote tasks
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive looks up the private value of a task variable for a
+specified task and stores that value in the location pointed to by
+the result argument. The specified task is usually not the calling
+task, which can get its private value by directly accessing the variable.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This directive is deprecated and task variables will be removed.
+
+If you change memory which ``task_variable_value`` points to,
+remember to declare that memory as volatile, so that the compiler
+will optimize it correctly. In this case both the pointer``task_variable_value`` and data referenced by ``task_variable_value``
+should be considered volatile.
+
+Per-task variables are disabled in SMP configurations and this service
+is not available.
+
+TASK_VARIABLE_DELETE - Remove per task variable
+-----------------------------------------------
+.. index:: per-task variable
+.. index:: task private variable
+.. index:: task private data
+
+**CALLING SEQUENCE:**
+
+.. index:: rtems_task_variable_delete
+
+.. code:: c
+
+ rtems_status_code rtems_task_variable_delete(
+ rtems_id id,
+ void \**task_variable
+ );
+
+**DIRECTIVE STATUS CODES:**
+
+``RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL`` - per task variable deleted successfully
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ID`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_NO_MEMORY`` - invalid task id
+``RTEMS_INVALID_ADDRESS`` - ``task_variable`` is NULL
+``RTEMS_ILLEGAL_ON_REMOTE_OBJECT`` - not supported on remote tasks
+
+**DESCRIPTION:**
+
+This directive removes the given location from a task’s context.
+
+**NOTES:**
+
+This directive is deprecated and task variables will be removed.
+
+Per-task variables are disabled in SMP configurations and this service
+is not available.
+
+.. COMMENT: COPYRIGHT (c) 1988-2008.
+
+.. COMMENT: On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
+
+.. COMMENT: All rights reserved.
+