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b(y)o(ou)i(can)g(mo)o(v)o(e)g(the)g(cursor)g(to)g(the)g(righ)o(t)g (with)g Fg(C-f)p Fm(.)p eop %%Page: 2 4 2 3 bop 75 -58 a Fm(2)1322 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)h(Library)137 149 y(When)h(y)o(ou)f(add)g(text)g(in)h(the)g(middle)h(of)e(a)f(line,)j (y)o(ou)e(will)i(notice)f(that)f(c)o(haracters)f(to)h(the)g(righ)o(t)75 204 y(of)e(the)g(cursor)g(are)g(`pushed)h(o)o(v)o(er')f(to)f(mak)o(e)h (ro)q(om)g(for)f(the)i(text)f(that)f(y)o(ou)h(ha)o(v)o(e)g(inserted.)21 b(Lik)o(ewise,)75 259 y(when)e(y)o(ou)g(delete)h(text)e(b)q(ehind)j (the)e(cursor,)g(c)o(haracters)f(to)g(the)h(righ)o(t)f(of)g(the)h (cursor)g(are)f(`pulled)75 314 y(bac)o(k')11 b(to)g(\014ll)h(in)h(the)e (blank)h(space)g(created)f(b)o(y)h(the)f(remo)o(v)m(al)g(of)g(the)h (text.)18 b(A)11 b(list)h(of)f(the)h(bare)f(essen)o(tials)75 369 y(for)k(editing)h(the)f(text)g(of)g(an)g(input)h(line)h(follo)o (ws.)75 449 y Fg(C-b)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(bac)o(k)h(one)h(c)o (haracter.)75 530 y Fg(C-f)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(forw)o(ard)g(one)h (c)o(haracter.)75 608 y Ff(h)p 87 582 73 2 v 87 610 a Fe(DEL)p 87 618 V 158 608 a Ff(i)188 610 y Fm(or)244 608 y Ff(h)p 256 582 159 2 v 256 610 a Fe(Bac)o(kspace)p 256 618 V 412 608 a Ff(i)315 665 y Fm(Delete)h(the)f(c)o(haracter)g(to) f(the)h(left)h(of)f(the)g(cursor.)75 745 y Fg(C-d)168 b Fm(Delete)16 b(the)f(c)o(haracter)g(underneath)h(the)f(cursor.)75 825 y(Prin)o(ting)h(c)o(haracters)315 880 y(Insert)f(the)h(c)o (haracter)e(in)o(to)h(the)h(line)h(at)d(the)h(cursor.)75 961 y Fg(C-_)g Fm(or)f Fg(C-x)h(C-u)315 1015 y Fm(Undo)i(the)g(last)f (editing)i(command.)25 b(Y)l(ou)17 b(can)g(undo)g(all)g(the)g(w)o(a)o (y)f(bac)o(k)h(to)f(an)g(empt)o(y)315 1070 y(line.)75 1151 y(\(Dep)q(ending)i(on)f(y)o(our)g(con\014guration,)g(the)863 1149 y Ff(h)p 875 1123 V 875 1151 a Fe(Bac)o(kspace)p 875 1159 V 1032 1149 a Ff(i)1063 1151 y Fm(k)o(ey)g(b)q(e)h(set)f(to)f (delete)i(the)f(c)o(haracter)g(to)f(the)75 1206 y(left)h(of)f(the)h (cursor)f(and)g(the)596 1204 y Ff(h)p 608 1178 73 2 v 608 1206 a Fe(DEL)p 608 1213 V 679 1204 a Ff(i)710 1206 y Fm(k)o(ey)h(set)f(to)g(delete)h(the)g(c)o(haracter)f(underneath)h (the)g(cursor,)f(lik)o(e)75 1260 y Fg(C-d)p Fm(,)e(rather)h(than)g(the) g(c)o(haracter)g(to)f(the)i(left)f(of)g(the)g(cursor.\))75 1374 y Fb(1.2.2)30 b(Readline)20 b(Mo)n(v)n(emen)n(t)i(Commands)137 1471 y Fm(The)14 b(ab)q(o)o(v)o(e)e(table)i(describ)q(es)g(the)g(most)e (basic)i(k)o(eystrok)o(es)d(that)i(y)o(ou)g(need)h(in)f(order)g(to)g (do)g(editing)75 1526 y(of)f(the)h(input)h(line.)21 b(F)l(or)12 b(y)o(our)g(con)o(v)o(enience,)i(man)o(y)f(other)f(commands)h(ha)o(v)o (e)f(b)q(een)i(added)f(in)h(addition)75 1580 y(to)h Fg(C-b)p Fm(,)h Fg(C-f)p Fm(,)f Fg(C-d)p Fm(,)g(and)522 1578 y Ff(h)p 534 1552 V 534 1580 a Fe(DEL)p 534 1588 V 605 1578 a Ff(i)619 1580 y Fm(.)23 b(Here)16 b(are)g(some)f(commands)h(for) f(mo)o(ving)h(more)g(rapidly)h(ab)q(out)f(the)75 1635 y(line.)75 1716 y Fg(C-a)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(to)h(the)g(start)f (of)h(the)g(line.)75 1796 y Fg(C-e)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(to)h(the)g(end)h(of)f(the)g(line.)75 1876 y Fg(M-f)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(forw)o(ard)g(a)h(w)o(ord,)f(where)i(a)e(w)o(ord)h (is)h(comp)q(osed)f(of)g(letters)g(and)h(digits.)75 1957 y Fg(M-b)168 b Fm(Mo)o(v)o(e)14 b(bac)o(kw)o(ard)h(a)g(w)o(ord.)75 2037 y Fg(C-l)168 b Fm(Clear)15 b(the)h(screen,)f(reprin)o(ting)h(the)f (curren)o(t)g(line)i(at)e(the)g(top.)137 2118 y(Notice)e(ho)o(w)f Fg(C-f)g Fm(mo)o(v)o(es)f(forw)o(ard)g(a)h(c)o(haracter,)g(while)i Fg(M-f)e Fm(mo)o(v)o(es)f(forw)o(ard)g(a)h(w)o(ord.)18 b(It)13 b(is)g(a)f(lo)q(ose)75 2173 y(con)o(v)o(en)o(tion)j(that)f(con) o(trol)h(k)o(eystrok)o(es)f(op)q(erate)h(on)f(c)o(haracters)h(while)h (meta)e(k)o(eystrok)o(es)g(op)q(erate)h(on)75 2227 y(w)o(ords.)75 2341 y Fb(1.2.3)30 b(Readline)20 b(Killing)h(Commands)137 2438 y Fc(Killing)26 b Fm(text)18 b(means)g(to)g(delete)i(the)f(text)f (from)g(the)h(line,)i(but)d(to)g(sa)o(v)o(e)g(it)h(a)o(w)o(a)o(y)e(for) h(later)h(use,)75 2493 y(usually)f(b)o(y)f Fc(y)o(anking)22 b Fm(\(re-inserting\))17 b(it)g(bac)o(k)g(in)o(to)g(the)h(line.)27 b(\(`Cut')15 b(and)j(`paste')e(are)g(more)h(recen)o(t)75 2547 y(jargon)d(for)h(`kill')h(and)g(`y)o(ank'.\))137 2615 y(If)g(the)f(description)h(for)f(a)g(command)g(sa)o(ys)f(that)h (it)g(`kills')h(text,)e(then)i(y)o(ou)f(can)g(b)q(e)h(sure)f(that)f(y)o (ou)75 2670 y(can)h(get)g(the)g(text)g(bac)o(k)g(in)h(a)f(di\013eren)o (t)g(\(or)g(the)g(same\))g(place)h(later.)p eop %%Page: 3 5 3 4 bop 75 -58 a Fm(Chapter)15 b(1:)k(Command)c(Line)i(Editing)1077 b(3)137 149 y(When)12 b(y)o(ou)g(use)g(a)f(kill)i(command,)f(the)g (text)f(is)h(sa)o(v)o(ed)f(in)i(a)e Fc(kill-ring)p Fm(.)21 b(An)o(y)12 b(n)o(um)o(b)q(er)g(of)f(consecutiv)o(e)75 204 y(kills)17 b(sa)o(v)o(e)e(all)h(of)f(the)h(killed)i(text)d (together,)f(so)h(that)g(when)h(y)o(ou)f(y)o(ank)g(it)h(bac)o(k,)f(y)o (ou)g(get)g(it)h(all.)22 b(The)75 259 y(kill)c(ring)f(is)f(not)g(line)i (sp)q(eci\014c;)g(the)e(text)g(that)f(y)o(ou)h(killed)j(on)d(a)g (previously)h(t)o(yp)q(ed)g(line)h(is)e(a)o(v)m(ailable)75 314 y(to)f(b)q(e)g(y)o(ank)o(ed)g(bac)o(k)h(later,)e(when)i(y)o(ou)f (are)g(t)o(yping)g(another)g(line.)137 380 y(Here)h(is)f(the)h(list)g (of)e(commands)h(for)g(killing)j(text.)75 458 y Fg(C-k)168 b Fm(Kill)17 b(the)f(text)e(from)h(the)g(curren)o(t)g(cursor)g(p)q (osition)h(to)f(the)g(end)h(of)f(the)g(line.)75 535 y Fg(M-d)168 b Fm(Kill)15 b(from)e(the)g(cursor)g(to)f(the)i(end)g(of)e (the)i(curren)o(t)f(w)o(ord,)f(or,)h(if)g(b)q(et)o(w)o(een)h(w)o(ords,) e(to)h(the)315 590 y(end)j(of)f(the)g(next)g(w)o(ord.)k(W)l(ord)c(b)q (oundaries)i(are)e(the)g(same)g(as)g(those)f(used)i(b)o(y)f Fg(M-f)p Fm(.)75 668 y Fg(M-)123 666 y Ff(h)p 135 640 73 2 v 135 668 a Fe(DEL)p 135 675 V 206 666 a Ff(i)315 668 y Fm(Kill)i(from)e(the)g(cursor)g(the)h(start)e(of)h(the)g(curren)o (t)g(w)o(ord,)f(or,)h(if)g(b)q(et)o(w)o(een)h(w)o(ords,)e(to)h(the)315 723 y(start)j(of)h(the)g(previous)h(w)o(ord.)31 b(W)l(ord)19 b(b)q(oundaries)h(are)f(the)h(same)e(as)h(those)g(used)h(b)o(y)315 777 y Fg(M-b)p Fm(.)75 855 y Fg(C-w)168 b Fm(Kill)18 b(from)d(the)g(cursor)h(to)f(the)g(previous)i(whitespace.)22 b(This)16 b(is)g(di\013eren)o(t)g(than)f Fg(M-)1777 853 y Ff(h)p 1789 827 V 1789 855 a Fe(DEL)p 1789 863 V 1860 853 a Ff(i)315 910 y Fm(b)q(ecause)h(the)f(w)o(ord)g(b)q(oundaries)h (di\013er.)137 987 y(Here)21 b(is)h(ho)o(w)e(to)g Fc(y)o(ank)j Fm(the)e(text)f(bac)o(k)h(in)o(to)g(the)f(line.)39 b(Y)l(anking)21 b(means)g(to)f(cop)o(y)h(the)g(most-)75 1042 y(recen)o(tly-killed)d (text)d(from)f(the)i(kill)h(bu\013er.)75 1120 y Fg(C-y)168 b Fm(Y)l(ank)15 b(the)h(most)e(recen)o(tly)i(killed)h(text)e(bac)o(k)g (in)o(to)g(the)h(bu\013er)f(at)f(the)i(cursor.)75 1198 y Fg(M-y)168 b Fm(Rotate)16 b(the)h(kill-ring,)j(and)d(y)o(ank)g(the)h (new)f(top.)26 b(Y)l(ou)17 b(can)h(only)g(do)f(this)h(if)f(the)h(prior) 315 1252 y(command)d(is)h Fg(C-y)f Fm(or)f Fg(M-y)p Fm(.)75 1361 y Fb(1.2.4)30 b(Readline)20 b(Argumen)n(ts)137 1457 y Fm(Y)l(ou)15 b(can)g(pass)f(n)o(umeric)i(argumen)o(ts)e(to)g (Readline)h(commands.)20 b(Sometimes)15 b(the)g(argumen)o(t)e(acts)75 1511 y(as)20 b(a)f(rep)q(eat)i(coun)o(t,)f(other)g(times)g(it)h(is)f (the)g Fd(sign)j Fm(of)c(the)h(argumen)o(t)g(that)f(is)i(signi\014can)o (t.)35 b(If)20 b(y)o(ou)75 1566 y(pass)d(a)f(negativ)o(e)h(argumen)o(t) f(to)g(a)g(command)h(whic)o(h)h(normally)f(acts)f(in)i(a)e(forw)o(ard)g (direction,)i(that)75 1621 y(command)g(will)h(act)e(in)i(a)e(bac)o(kw)o (ard)g(direction.)28 b(F)l(or)17 b(example,)i(to)e(kill)j(text)d(bac)o (k)g(to)g(the)h(start)e(of)75 1676 y(the)f(line,)i(y)o(ou)e(migh)o(t)g (t)o(yp)q(e)g(`)p Fl(M--)f(C-k)p Fm('.)137 1742 y(The)h(general)f(w)o (a)o(y)f(to)h(pass)g(n)o(umeric)h(argumen)o(ts)e(to)g(a)h(command)g(is) h(to)e(t)o(yp)q(e)h(meta)g(digits)h(b)q(efore)75 1797 y(the)h(command.)k(If)c(the)f(\014rst)g(`digit')h(t)o(yp)q(ed)f(is)h(a) g(min)o(us)g(sign)g(\(`)p Fl(-)p Fm('\),)d(then)j(the)f(sign)h(of)f (the)h(argumen)o(t)75 1852 y(will)21 b(b)q(e)f(negativ)o(e.)31 b(Once)20 b(y)o(ou)f(ha)o(v)o(e)g(t)o(yp)q(ed)g(one)g(meta)g(digit)h (to)e(get)h(the)g(argumen)o(t)f(started,)h(y)o(ou)75 1906 y(can)c(t)o(yp)q(e)f(the)h(remainder)g(of)f(the)g(digits,)h(and)g (then)g(the)f(command.)20 b(F)l(or)13 b(example,)i(to)f(giv)o(e)h(the)f Fg(C-d)75 1961 y Fm(command)19 b(an)f(argumen)o(t)g(of)g(10,)h(y)o(ou)f (could)i(t)o(yp)q(e)f(`)p Fl(M-1)14 b(0)h(C-d)p Fm(',)k(whic)o(h)g (will)h(delete)g(the)f(next)g(ten)75 2016 y(c)o(haracters)14 b(on)i(the)f(input)h(line.)75 2125 y Fb(1.2.5)30 b(Searc)n(hing)21 b(for)f(Commands)h(in)f(the)h(History)137 2220 y Fm(Readline)d(pro)o (vides)e(commands)g(for)g(searc)o(hing)g(through)g(the)g(command)g (history)g(for)g(lines)i(con-)75 2275 y(taining)e(a)f(sp)q(eci\014ed)i (string.)j(There)c(are)e(t)o(w)o(o)g(searc)o(h)h(mo)q(des:)20 b Fc(incremen)o(tal)e Fm(and)e Fc(non-incremen)o(tal)p Fm(.)137 2341 y(Incremen)o(tal)e(searc)o(hes)f(b)q(egin)h(b)q(efore)f 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y(set)g(directly)i(rather)d(than)h(as)g (a)g(meta-pre\014xed)h(escap)q(e)g(sequence.)30 b(The)555 2670 y(default)16 b(is)f(`)p Fl(off)p Fm('.)p eop %%Page: 7 9 7 8 bop 75 -58 a Fm(Chapter)15 b(1:)k(Command)c(Line)i(Editing)1077 b(7)315 149 y Fl(page-completions)555 204 y Fm(If)17 b(set)g(to)f(`)p Fl(on)p Fm(',)g(Readline)i(uses)g(an)e(in)o(ternal)i Fl(more)p Fm(-lik)o(e)g(pager)f(to)f(displa)o(y)555 259 y(a)g(screenful)h(of)f(p)q(ossible)i(completions)f(at)f(a)g(time.)23 b(This)17 b(v)m(ariable)g(is)g(`)p Fl(on)p Fm(')555 314 y(b)o(y)e(default.)315 395 y Fl(print-completions-horizont)o(ally)555 450 y Fm(If)d(set)g(to)f(`)p Fl(on)p Fm(',)h(Readline)h(will)g(displa)o (y)h(completions)f(with)f(matc)o(hes)f(sorted)555 505 y(horizon)o(tally)23 b(in)f(alphab)q(etical)i(order,)f(rather)e(than)g (do)o(wn)h(the)g(screen.)555 560 y(The)15 b(default)h(is)g(`)p Fl(off)p Fm('.)315 641 y Fl(show-all-if-ambiguous)555 696 y Fm(This)g(alters)e(the)i(default)f(b)q(eha)o(vior)h(of)e(the)h 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Fm(,)f(and)i Fc(T)l(AB)p Fm(.)315 2506 y Fl(")p Fc(k)o(eyseq)q Fl(")p Fm(:)k Fc(function-name)e Fm(or)d Fc(macro)555 2560 y(k)o(eyseq)i Fm(di\013ers)e(from)g Fc(k)o(eyname)j Fm(ab)q(o)o(v)o(e)d(in)i(that)d(strings)i(denoting)g (an)f(en-)555 2615 y(tire)i(k)o(ey)g(sequence)h(can)f(b)q(e)g(sp)q (eci\014ed,)i(b)o(y)e(placing)h(the)f(k)o(ey)g(sequence)h(in)555 2670 y(double)e(quotes.)j(Some)c Fh(gnu)g Fm(Emacs)f(st)o(yle)h(k)o(ey) g(escap)q(es)g(can)g(b)q(e)g(used,)g(as)p eop %%Page: 8 10 8 9 bop 75 -58 a Fm(8)1322 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)h(Library)555 149 y(in)i(the)f(follo)o(wing)g(example,)h(but)f(the)g(sp)q(ecial)i(c)o (haracter)d(names)h(are)f(not)555 204 y(recognized.)675 270 y Fl("\\C-u":)23 b(universal-argument)675 322 y("\\C-x\\C-r":)f (re-read-init-file)675 373 y("\\e[11~":)h("Function)f(Key)i(1")555 442 y Fm(In)33 b(the)f(ab)q(o)o(v)o(e)g(example,)37 b Fg(C-u)32 b Fm(is)h(again)f(b)q(ound)h(to)f(the)g(function)555 497 y Fl(universal-argument)19 b Fm(\(just)j(as)f(it)h(w)o(as)f(in)i 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a Fl(")p 567 1160 V 589 1150 a Ff(i)604 1152 y Fm(,)15 b(a)f(double)j(quotation)e (mark)315 1234 y Fg(\\')555 1232 y Ff(h)p 567 1206 10 2 v 567 1234 a Fe(')p 567 1242 V 575 1232 a Ff(i)590 1234 y Fm(,)g(a)f(single)j(quote)e(or)g(ap)q(ostrophe)315 1316 y(In)f(addition)h(to)f(the)f Fh(gnu)h Fm(Emacs)g(st)o(yle)f(escap) q(e)i(sequences,)g(a)e(second)i(set)e(of)h(bac)o(kslash)315 1371 y(escap)q(es)i(is)g(a)o(v)m(ailable:)315 1453 y Fl(\\a)192 b Fm(alert)15 b(\(b)q(ell\))315 1535 y Fl(\\b)192 b Fm(bac)o(kspace)315 1617 y Fl(\\d)g Fm(delete)315 1699 y Fl(\\f)g Fm(form)14 b(feed)315 1781 y Fl(\\n)192 b Fm(newline)315 1862 y Fl(\\r)g Fm(carriage)15 b(return)315 1944 y Fl(\\t)192 b Fm(horizon)o(tal)16 b(tab)315 2026 y Fl(\\v)192 b Fm(v)o(ertical)16 b(tab)315 2108 y Fl(\\)p Fc(nnn)141 b Fm(the)17 b(eigh)o(t-bit)h(c)o(haracter)f(whose)g(v)m (alue)i(is)e(the)h(o)q(ctal)f(v)m(alue)i Fc(nnn)f Fm(\(one)f(to)555 2163 y(three)e(digits\))315 2245 y Fl(\\x)p Fc(HH)124 b Fm(the)20 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Fm(Insert)g(y)o(ourself.)75 1552 y Fl(transpose-chars)e(\(C-t\)) 315 1607 y Fm(Drag)i(the)h(c)o(haracter)f(b)q(efore)h(the)h(cursor)e (forw)o(ard)g(o)o(v)o(er)g(the)h(c)o(haracter)f(at)h(the)g(cursor,)315 1662 y(mo)o(ving)i(the)f(cursor)h(forw)o(ard)e(as)i(w)o(ell.)28 b(If)18 b(the)g(insertion)h(p)q(oin)o(t)f(is)g(at)f(the)h(end)h(of)e (the)315 1716 y(line,)c(then)e(this)h(transp)q(oses)e(the)h(last)g(t)o (w)o(o)f(c)o(haracters)g(of)h(the)g(line.)20 b(Negativ)o(e)11 b(argumen)o(ts)315 1771 y(ha)o(v)o(e)k(no)g(e\013ect.)75 1873 y Fl(transpose-words)e(\(M-t\))315 1927 y Fm(Drag)i(the)h(w)o(ord) g(b)q(efore)g(p)q(oin)o(t)h(past)f(the)g(w)o(ord)f(after)h(p)q(oin)o (t,)g(mo)o(ving)g(p)q(oin)o(t)h(past)f(that)315 1982 y(w)o(ord)d(as)h(w)o(ell.)21 b(If)14 b(the)g(insertion)i(p)q(oin)o(t)e (is)h(at)f(the)g(end)h(of)e(the)i(line,)g(this)g(transp)q(oses)f(the) 315 2037 y(last)h(t)o(w)o(o)f(w)o(ords)g(on)i(the)f(line.)75 2138 y Fl(upcase-word)f(\(M-u\))315 2193 y Fm(Upp)q(ercase)j(the)f (curren)o(t)g(\(or)f(follo)o(wing\))h(w)o(ord.)22 b(With)16 b(a)g(negativ)o(e)g(argumen)o(t,)f(upp)q(er-)315 2248 y(case)g(the)g(previous)h(w)o(ord,)f(but)g(do)g(not)g(mo)o(v)o(e)f(the) i(cursor.)75 2349 y Fl(downcase-word)d(\(M-l\))315 2404 y Fm(Lo)o(w)o(ercase)d(the)h(curren)o(t)g(\(or)f(follo)o(wing\))h(w)o (ord.)17 b(With)11 b(a)g(negativ)o(e)g(argumen)o(t,)f(lo)o(w)o(ercase) 315 2459 y(the)15 b(previous)h(w)o(ord,)e(but)i(do)f(not)g(mo)o(v)o(e)f (the)h(cursor.)75 2560 y Fl(capitalize-word)e(\(M-c\))315 2615 y Fm(Capitalize)f(the)f(curren)o(t)f(\(or)g(follo)o(wing\))h(w)o (ord.)18 b(With)11 b(a)f(negativ)o(e)h(argumen)o(t,)f(capitalize)315 2670 y(the)15 b(previous)h(w)o(ord,)e(but)i(do)f(not)g(mo)o(v)o(e)f (the)h(cursor.)p eop %%Page: 15 17 15 16 bop 75 -58 a Fm(Chapter)15 b(1:)k(Command)c(Line)i(Editing)1055 b(15)75 149 y Fl(overwrite-mode)13 b(\(\))315 204 y Fm(T)l(oggle)j(o)o (v)o(erwrite)g(mo)q(de.)24 b(With)17 b(an)f(explicit)j(p)q(ositiv)o(e)f 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1705 a Ff(i)689 1707 y Fl(\))315 1761 y Fm(Kill)k(the)d(w)o (ord)g(b)q(ehind)i(p)q(oin)o(t.)21 b(W)l(ord)14 b(b)q(oundaries)h(are)f (the)h(same)f(as)g Fl(backward-word)p Fm(.)75 1855 y Fl(unix-word-rubout)f(\(C-w\))315 1910 y Fm(Kill)18 b(the)e(w)o(ord)f (b)q(ehind)j(p)q(oin)o(t,)e(using)h(white)f(space)g(as)g(a)f(w)o(ord)g (b)q(oundary)l(.)23 b(The)16 b(killed)315 1965 y(text)f(is)g(sa)o(v)o (ed)g(on)g(the)h(kill-ring.)75 2059 y Fl(delete-horizontal-space)c (\(\))315 2114 y Fm(Delete)k(all)g(spaces)f(and)h(tabs)e(around)i(p)q (oin)o(t.)k(By)15 b(default,)h(this)f(is)h(un)o(b)q(ound.)75 2208 y Fl(kill-region)e(\(\))315 2263 y Fm(Kill)j(the)f(text)e(in)i (the)g(curren)o(t)f(region.)20 b(By)15 b(default,)h(this)f(command)g (is)h(un)o(b)q(ound.)75 2357 y Fl(copy-region-as-kill)d(\(\))315 2412 y Fm(Cop)o(y)j(the)i(text)e(in)i(the)f(region)g(to)g(the)g(kill)h (bu\013er,)f(so)g(it)g(can)g(b)q(e)h(y)o(ank)o(ed)f(righ)o(t)g(a)o(w)o (a)o(y)l(.)315 2466 y(By)e(default,)h(this)f(command)g(is)h(un)o(b)q (ound.)75 2560 y Fl(copy-backward-word)d(\(\))315 2615 y Fm(Cop)o(y)19 b(the)g(w)o(ord)g(b)q(efore)g(p)q(oin)o(t)h(to)e(the)i (kill)h(bu\013er.)32 b(The)19 b(w)o(ord)g(b)q(oundaries)h(are)f(the)315 2670 y(same)c(as)g Fl(backward-word)p Fm(.)j(By)d(default,)g(this)h (command)f(is)h(un)o(b)q(ound.)p eop %%Page: 16 18 16 17 bop 75 -58 a Fm(16)1299 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)h(Library)75 149 y Fl(copy-forward-word)d(\(\))315 204 y Fm(Cop)o(y)i(the)h(w)o(ord) e(follo)o(wing)j(p)q(oin)o(t)f(to)f(the)g(kill)j(bu\013er.)i(The)c(w)o (ord)f(b)q(oundaries)i(are)e(the)315 259 y(same)g(as)g Fl(forward-word)p Fm(.)j(By)d(default,)h(this)f(command)g(is)h(un)o(b)q (ound.)75 342 y Fl(yank)f(\(C-y\))315 397 y Fm(Y)l(ank)g(the)h(top)f (of)f(the)i(kill)h(ring)e(in)o(to)g(the)h(bu\013er)f(at)f(p)q(oin)o(t.) 75 481 y Fl(yank-pop)g(\(M-y\))315 535 y Fm(Rotate)i(the)h(kill-ring,)j (and)d(y)o(ank)g(the)h(new)f(top.)26 b(Y)l(ou)17 b(can)h(only)g(do)f (this)h(if)f(the)h(prior)315 590 y(command)d(is)h Fl(yank)e Fm(or)h Fl(yank-pop)p Fm(.)75 693 y Fb(1.4.5)30 b(Sp)r(ecifying)20 b(Numeric)h(Argumen)n(ts)75 806 y Fl(digit-argument)13 b(\()p Fg(M-0)p Fl(,)i Fg(M-1)p Fl(,)f(...)h Fg(M--)p Fl(\))315 861 y Fm(Add)f(this)g(digit)g(to)f(the)h(argumen)o(t)e (already)i(accum)o(ulating,)g(or)f(start)f(a)h(new)h(argumen)o(t.)315 915 y Fg(M--)h Fm(starts)f(a)h(negativ)o(e)g(argumen)o(t.)75 999 y Fl(universal-argument)e(\(\))315 1054 y Fm(This)g(is)h(another)e (w)o(a)o(y)g(to)g(sp)q(ecify)i(an)f(argumen)o(t.)18 b(If)13 b(this)g(command)g(is)g(follo)o(w)o(ed)g(b)o(y)g(one)315 1108 y(or)h(more)h(digits,)g(optionally)h(with)f(a)g(leading)h(min)o (us)f(sign,)g(those)g(digits)g(de\014ne)h(the)f(ar-)315 1163 y(gumen)o(t.)k(If)c(the)g(command)f(is)h(follo)o(w)o(ed)g(b)o(y)g (digits,)g(executing)g Fl(universal-argument)315 1218 y Fm(again)h(ends)g(the)g(n)o(umeric)h(argumen)o(t,)e(but)h(is)h (otherwise)f(ignored.)22 b(As)16 b(a)g(sp)q(ecial)h(case,)315 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Fm(Read)d(in)g(the)g(con)o(ten)o(ts)g(of)f(the)h Fc(inputrc)k Fm(\014le,)d(and)g(incorp)q(orate)f(an)o(y)f(bindings)j(or)e(v)m (ariable)315 1358 y(assignmen)o(ts)k(found)h(there.)75 1452 y Fl(abort)e(\(C-g\))315 1507 y Fm(Ab)q(ort)f(the)g(curren)o(t)h (editing)g(command)f(and)h(ring)f(the)h(terminal's)f(b)q(ell)i(\(sub)s (ject)e(to)g(the)315 1561 y(setting)i(of)g Fl(bell-style)p Fm(\).)75 1655 y Fl(do-uppercase-version)d(\(M-a,)j(M-b,)f(M-)p Fc(x)p Fl(,)h(...\))315 1710 y Fm(If)f(the)g(meta\014ed)g(c)o(haracter) f Fc(x)k Fm(is)d(lo)o(w)o(ercase,)g(run)g(the)g(command)f(that)h(is)g (b)q(ound)h(to)e(the)315 1764 y(corresp)q(onding)j(upp)q(ercase)g(c)o (haracter.)75 1858 y Fl(prefix-meta)e(\()377 1856 y Ff(h)p 389 1830 70 2 v 389 1858 a Fe(ESC)p 389 1866 V 456 1856 a Ff(i)471 1858 y Fl(\))315 1913 y Fm(Metafy)k(the)h(next)g(c)o (haracter)f(t)o(yp)q(ed.)30 b(This)20 b(is)f(for)f(k)o(eyb)q(oards)h (without)g(a)f(meta)g(k)o(ey)l(.)315 1968 y(T)o(yping)e(`)485 1966 y Ff(h)p 496 1939 V 496 1968 a Fe(ESC)p 496 1975 V 563 1966 a Ff(i)593 1968 y Fl(f)p Fm(')f(is)h(equiv)m(alen)o(t)h(to)d (t)o(yping)i Fg(M-f)p Fm(.)75 2061 y Fl(undo)f(\(C-_)f(or)h(C-x)g (C-u\))315 2116 y Fm(Incremen)o(tal)h(undo,)f(separately)h(remem)o(b)q (ered)g(for)e(eac)o(h)h(line.)75 2209 y Fl(revert-line)f(\(M-r\))315 2264 y Fm(Undo)j(all)g(c)o(hanges)g(made)f(to)g(this)h(line.)26 b(This)17 b(is)g(lik)o(e)h(executing)f(the)g Fl(undo)f Fm(command)315 2319 y(enough)g(times)f(to)g(get)f(bac)o(k)h(to)g(the)g (b)q(eginning.)75 2412 y Fl(tilde-expand)f(\(M-~\))315 2467 y Fm(P)o(erform)g(tilde)j(expansion)f(on)f(the)g(curren)o(t)g(w)o (ord.)75 2560 y Fl(set-mark)f(\(C-@\))315 2615 y Fm(Set)i(the)h(mark)f (to)f(the)i(p)q(oin)o(t.)24 b(If)17 b(a)f(n)o(umeric)h(argumen)o(t)f (is)g(supplied,)j(the)e(mark)e(is)i(set)315 2670 y(to)e(that)f(p)q (osition.)p eop %%Page: 18 20 18 19 bop 75 -58 a Fm(18)1299 b(GNU)15 b(Readline)h(Library)75 149 y Fl(exchange-point-and-mark)c(\(C-x)j(C-x\))315 204 y Fm(Sw)o(ap)g(the)h(p)q(oin)o(t)g(with)g(the)g(mark.)k(The)c (curren)o(t)f(cursor)h(p)q(osition)g(is)g(set)g(to)f(the)g(sa)o(v)o(ed) 315 259 y(p)q(osition,)h(and)f(the)h(old)f(cursor)g(p)q(osition)h(is)g (sa)o(v)o(ed)f(as)g(the)g(mark.)75 347 y Fl(character-search)e(\(C-]\)) 315 402 y Fm(A)f(c)o(haracter)g(is)h(read)g(and)f(p)q(oin)o(t)h(is)g (mo)o(v)o(ed)f(to)g(the)g(next)h(o)q(ccurrence)g(of)f(that)g(c)o (haracter.)315 456 y(A)j(negativ)o(e)h(coun)o(t)f(searc)o(hes)g(for)f (previous)i(o)q(ccurrences.)75 544 y Fl(character-search-backward)c (\(M-C-]\))315 599 y Fm(A)22 b(c)o(haracter)g(is)h(read)f(and)h(p)q (oin)o(t)g(is)g(mo)o(v)o(ed)f(to)g(the)g(previous)h(o)q(ccurrence)h(of) e(that)315 654 y(c)o(haracter.)d(A)c(negativ)o(e)h(coun)o(t)f(searc)o (hes)g(for)f(subsequen)o(t)i(o)q(ccurrences.)75 741 y Fl(insert-comment)d(\(M-#\))315 796 y Fm(Without)18 b(a)f(n)o(umeric)i (argumen)o(t,)e(the)h(v)m(alue)h(of)f(the)f Fl(comment-begin)f Fm(v)m(ariable)k(is)e(in-)315 851 y(serted)e(at)f(the)h(b)q(eginning)i (of)d(the)h(curren)o(t)g(line.)23 b(If)16 b(a)g(n)o(umeric)h(argumen)o (t)e(is)h(supplied,)315 906 y(this)j(command)f(acts)g(as)f(a)h(toggle:) 26 b(if)19 b(the)f(c)o(haracters)g(at)f(the)i(b)q(eginning)h(of)e(the)g (line)315 960 y(do)d(not)g(matc)o(h)g(the)g(v)m(alue)i(of)e Fl(comment-begin)p Fm(,)e(the)i(v)m(alue)i(is)f(inserted,)f(otherwise)h (the)315 1015 y(c)o(haracters)j(in)i Fl(comment-begin)d Fm(are)i(deleted)i(from)d(the)h(b)q(eginning)i(of)e(the)g(line.)36 b(In)315 1070 y(either)16 b(case,)f(the)g(line)i(is)f(accepted)f(as)g (if)h(a)f(newline)i(had)e(b)q(een)i(t)o(yp)q(ed.)75 1158 y Fl(dump-functions)c(\(\))315 1213 y Fm(Prin)o(t)g(all)h(of)f(the)g (functions)h(and)g(their)g(k)o(ey)f(bindings)i(to)d(the)i(Readline)g (output)f(stream.)315 1267 y(If)j(a)g(n)o(umeric)g(argumen)o(t)f(is)i (supplied,)h(the)e(output)f(is)i(formatted)d(in)j(suc)o(h)f(a)g(w)o(a)o (y)f(that)315 1322 y(it)g(can)h(b)q(e)g(made)f(part)f(of)h(an)g Fc(inputrc)k 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Fl(emacs-editing-mode)d(\(C-e\))315 2024 y Fm(When)j(in)g Fl(vi)e Fm(command)i(mo)q(de,)f(this)g(causes)h(a)f(switc)o(h)g(to)g Fl(emacs)f Fm(editing)j(mo)q(de.)75 2111 y Fl(vi-editing-mode)c (\(M-C-j\))315 2166 y Fm(When)j(in)g Fl(emacs)e Fm(editing)j(mo)q(de,)e (this)g(causes)h(a)f(switc)o(h)g(to)g Fl(vi)f Fm(editing)j(mo)q(de.)75 2290 y Fk(1.5)33 b(Readline)23 b(vi)h(Mo)r(de)137 2385 y Fm(While)13 b(the)f(Readline)i(library)e(do)q(es)g(not)g(ha)o(v)o(e)f (a)h(full)h(set)f(of)f Fl(vi)g Fm(editing)j(functions,)f(it)f(do)q(es)g (con)o(tain)75 2440 y(enough)17 b(to)g(allo)o(w)g(simple)h(editing)h (of)d(the)i(line.)27 b(The)17 b(Readline)h Fl(vi)f Fm(mo)q(de)g(b)q (eha)o(v)o(es)g(as)g(sp)q(eci\014ed)i(in)75 2495 y(the)c Fh(posix)g Fm(1003.2)f(standard.)137 2560 y(In)h(order)g(to)f(switc)o (h)g(in)o(teractiv)o(ely)i(b)q(et)o(w)o(een)f Fl(emacs)e Fm(and)i Fl(vi)f Fm(editing)i(mo)q(des,)f(use)f(the)h(command)75 2615 y Fg(M-C-j)j Fm(\(b)q(ound)i(to)e(emacs-editing-mo)q(de)j(when)e (in)h 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b(Killing)i(Commands) 11 b Fd(.)c(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h (.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)25 b Fm(2)374 663 y(1.2.4)44 b(Readline)16 b(Argumen)o(ts)c Fd(.)c(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h (.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)27 b Fm(3)374 718 y(1.2.5)44 b(Searc)o(hing)16 b(for)e(Commands)h(in)h (the)f(History)e Fd(.)8 b(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)27 b Fm(3)224 773 y(1.3)45 b(Readline)16 b(Init)h(File)e Fd(.)7 b(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.) h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f (.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)29 b Fm(4)374 827 y(1.3.1)44 b(Readline)16 b(Init)g(File)h(Syn)o(tax)7 b Fd(.)g(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.) f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)21 b Fm(4)374 882 y(1.3.2)44 b(Conditional)16 b(Init)g(Constructs)5 b Fd(.)i(.)g(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.)h(.)f(.) h(.)f(.)h(.)g(.)f(.)19 b Fm(9)374 937 y(1.3.3)44 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