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+/****************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
+ * *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
+ * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
+ * *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
+ * *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
+ * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
+ * *
+ * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
+ * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
+ * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
+ * authorization. *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995 *
+ * and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/******************************************************************************
+
+NAME
+ hashmap.c -- fill in scramble vector based on text hashes
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ void _nc_hash_map(void)
+
+DESCRIPTION:
+ This code attempts to recognize pairs of old and new lines in the physical
+and virtual screens. When a line pair is recognized, the old line index is
+placed in the oldindex member of the virtual screen line, to be used by the
+vertical-motion optimizer portion of the update logic (see hardscroll.c).
+
+ Line pairs are recognized by applying a modified Heckel's algorithm,
+sped up by hashing. If a line hash is unique in both screens, those
+lines must be a pair. Then if the lines just before or after the pair
+are the same or similar, they are a pair too.
+
+ We don't worry about false pairs produced by hash collisions, on the
+assumption that such cases are rare and will only make the latter stages
+of update less efficient, not introduce errors.
+
+HOW TO TEST THIS:
+
+Use the following production:
+
+hashmap: hashmap.c
+ $(CC) -g -DHASHDEBUG hashmap.c hardscroll.c ../objects/lib_trace.o -o hashmap
+
+AUTHOR
+ Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>, May 1996
+ Bug fixes and improvements by Alexander V. Lukyanov <lav@yars.free.net>, 1997
+
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <curses.priv.h>
+#include <term.h> /* for back_color_erase */
+
+MODULE_ID("$Id$")
+
+#ifdef HASHDEBUG
+
+# define _tracef printf
+# undef TR
+# define TR(n, a) if (_nc_tracing & (n)) { _tracef a ; putchar('\n'); }
+# undef screen_lines
+# define screen_lines MAXLINES
+# define TEXTWIDTH 1
+int oldnums[MAXLINES], reallines[MAXLINES];
+static chtype oldtext[MAXLINES][TEXTWIDTH], newtext[MAXLINES][TEXTWIDTH];
+# define OLDNUM(n) oldnums[n]
+# define OLDTEXT(n) oldtext[n]
+# define NEWTEXT(m) newtext[m]
+# define PENDING(n) 1
+
+#else /* !HASHDEBUG */
+
+# define OLDNUM(n) _nc_oldnums[n]
+# define OLDTEXT(n) curscr->_line[n].text
+# define NEWTEXT(m) newscr->_line[m].text
+# define TEXTWIDTH (curscr->_maxx+1)
+# define PENDING(n) (newscr->_line[n].firstchar != _NOCHANGE)
+
+#endif /* !HASHDEBUG */
+
+#define oldhash (SP->oldhash)
+#define newhash (SP->newhash)
+#define hashtab (SP->hashtab)
+#define lines_alloc (SP->hashtab_len)
+
+#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
+#define HASH_VAL(ch) (ch.chars[0])
+#else
+#define HASH_VAL(ch) (ch)
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long
+hash(NCURSES_CH_T * text)
+{
+ int i;
+ NCURSES_CH_T ch;
+ unsigned long result = 0;
+ for (i = TEXTWIDTH; i > 0; i--) {
+ ch = *text++;
+ result += (result << 5) + HASH_VAL(ch);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* approximate update cost */
+static int
+update_cost(NCURSES_CH_T * from, NCURSES_CH_T * to)
+{
+ int cost = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = TEXTWIDTH; i > 0; i--)
+ if (!(CharEq(*from++, *to++)))
+ cost++;
+
+ return cost;
+}
+
+static int
+update_cost_from_blank(NCURSES_CH_T * to)
+{
+ int cost = 0;
+ int i;
+ NCURSES_CH_T blank = NewChar2(BLANK_TEXT, BLANK_ATTR);
+
+ if (back_color_erase)
+ AddAttr(blank, (AttrOf(stdscr->_nc_bkgd) & A_COLOR));
+
+ for (i = TEXTWIDTH; i > 0; i--)
+ if (!(CharEq(blank, *to++)))
+ cost++;
+
+ return cost;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true when moving line 'from' to line 'to' seems to be cost
+ * effective. 'blank' indicates whether the line 'to' would become blank.
+ */
+static inline bool
+cost_effective(const int from, const int to, const bool blank)
+{
+ int new_from;
+
+ if (from == to)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ new_from = OLDNUM(from);
+ if (new_from == _NEWINDEX)
+ new_from = from;
+
+ /*
+ * On the left side of >= is the cost before moving;
+ * on the right side -- cost after moving.
+ */
+ return (((blank ? update_cost_from_blank(NEWTEXT(to))
+ : update_cost(OLDTEXT(to), NEWTEXT(to)))
+ + update_cost(OLDTEXT(new_from), NEWTEXT(from)))
+ >= ((new_from == from ? update_cost_from_blank(NEWTEXT(from))
+ : update_cost(OLDTEXT(new_from), NEWTEXT(from)))
+ + update_cost(OLDTEXT(from), NEWTEXT(to)))) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static void
+grow_hunks(void)
+{
+ int start, end, shift;
+ int back_limit, forward_limit; /* limits for cells to fill */
+ int back_ref_limit, forward_ref_limit; /* limits for refrences */
+ int i;
+ int next_hunk;
+
+ /*
+ * This is tricky part. We have unique pairs to use as anchors.
+ * Use these to deduce the presence of spans of identical lines.
+ */
+ back_limit = 0;
+ back_ref_limit = 0;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < screen_lines && OLDNUM(i) == _NEWINDEX)
+ i++;
+ for (; i < screen_lines; i = next_hunk) {
+ start = i;
+ shift = OLDNUM(i) - i;
+
+ /* get forward limit */
+ i = start + 1;
+ while (i < screen_lines && OLDNUM(i) != _NEWINDEX && OLDNUM(i) - i
+ == shift)
+ i++;
+ end = i;
+ while (i < screen_lines && OLDNUM(i) == _NEWINDEX)
+ i++;
+ next_hunk = i;
+ forward_limit = i;
+ if (i >= screen_lines || OLDNUM(i) >= i)
+ forward_ref_limit = i;
+ else
+ forward_ref_limit = OLDNUM(i);
+
+ i = start - 1;
+ /* grow back */
+ if (shift < 0)
+ back_limit = back_ref_limit + (-shift);
+ while (i >= back_limit) {
+ if (newhash[i] == oldhash[i + shift]
+ || cost_effective(i + shift, i, shift < 0)) {
+ OLDNUM(i) = i + shift;
+ TR(TRACE_UPDATE | TRACE_MOVE,
+ ("connected new line %d to old line %d (backward continuation)",
+ i, i + shift));
+ } else {
+ TR(TRACE_UPDATE | TRACE_MOVE,
+ ("not connecting new line %d to old line %d (backward continuation)",
+ i, i + shift));
+ break;
+ }
+ i--;
+ }
+
+ i = end;
+ /* grow forward */
+ if (shift > 0)
+ forward_limit = forward_ref_limit - shift;
+ while (i < forward_limit) {
+ if (newhash[i] == oldhash[i + shift]
+ || cost_effective(i + shift, i, shift > 0)) {
+ OLDNUM(i) = i + shift;
+ TR(TRACE_UPDATE | TRACE_MOVE,
+ ("connected new line %d to old line %d (forward continuation)",
+ i, i + shift));
+ } else {
+ TR(TRACE_UPDATE | TRACE_MOVE,
+ ("not connecting new line %d to old line %d (forward continuation)",
+ i, i + shift));
+ break;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ back_ref_limit = back_limit = i;
+ if (shift > 0)
+ back_ref_limit += shift;
+ }
+}
+
+NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
+_nc_hash_map(void)
+{
+ HASHMAP *sp;
+ register int i;
+ int start, shift, size;
+
+ if (screen_lines > lines_alloc) {
+ if (hashtab)
+ free(hashtab);
+ hashtab = typeMalloc(HASHMAP, (screen_lines + 1) * 2);
+ if (!hashtab) {
+ if (oldhash) {
+ FreeAndNull(oldhash);
+ }
+ lines_alloc = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ lines_alloc = screen_lines;
+ }
+
+ if (oldhash && newhash) {
+ /* re-hash only changed lines */
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines; i++) {
+ if (PENDING(i))
+ newhash[i] = hash(NEWTEXT(i));
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* re-hash all */
+ if (oldhash == 0)
+ oldhash = typeCalloc(unsigned long, (unsigned) screen_lines);
+ if (newhash == 0)
+ newhash = typeCalloc(unsigned long, (unsigned) screen_lines);
+ if (!oldhash || !newhash)
+ return; /* malloc failure */
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines; i++) {
+ newhash[i] = hash(NEWTEXT(i));
+ oldhash[i] = hash(OLDTEXT(i));
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef HASH_VERIFY
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines; i++) {
+ if (newhash[i] != hash(NEWTEXT(i)))
+ fprintf(stderr, "error in newhash[%d]\n", i);
+ if (oldhash[i] != hash(OLDTEXT(i)))
+ fprintf(stderr, "error in oldhash[%d]\n", i);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set up and count line-hash values.
+ */
+ memset(hashtab, '\0', sizeof(*hashtab) * (screen_lines + 1) * 2);
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines; i++) {
+ unsigned long hashval = oldhash[i];
+
+ for (sp = hashtab; sp->hashval; sp++)
+ if (sp->hashval == hashval)
+ break;
+ sp->hashval = hashval; /* in case this is a new entry */
+ sp->oldcount++;
+ sp->oldindex = i;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines; i++) {
+ unsigned long hashval = newhash[i];
+
+ for (sp = hashtab; sp->hashval; sp++)
+ if (sp->hashval == hashval)
+ break;
+ sp->hashval = hashval; /* in case this is a new entry */
+ sp->newcount++;
+ sp->newindex = i;
+
+ OLDNUM(i) = _NEWINDEX; /* initialize old indices array */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mark line pairs corresponding to unique hash pairs.
+ *
+ * We don't mark lines with offset 0, because it can make fail
+ * extending hunks by cost_effective. Otherwise, it does not
+ * have any side effects.
+ */
+ for (sp = hashtab; sp->hashval; sp++)
+ if (sp->oldcount == 1 && sp->newcount == 1
+ && sp->oldindex != sp->newindex) {
+ TR(TRACE_UPDATE | TRACE_MOVE,
+ ("new line %d is hash-identical to old line %d (unique)",
+ sp->newindex, sp->oldindex));
+ OLDNUM(sp->newindex) = sp->oldindex;
+ }
+
+ grow_hunks();
+
+ /*
+ * Eliminate bad or impossible shifts -- this includes removing
+ * those hunks which could not grow because of conflicts, as well
+ * those which are to be moved too far, they are likely to destroy
+ * more than carry.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_lines;) {
+ while (i < screen_lines && OLDNUM(i) == _NEWINDEX)
+ i++;
+ if (i >= screen_lines)
+ break;
+ start = i;
+ shift = OLDNUM(i) - i;
+ i++;
+ while (i < screen_lines && OLDNUM(i) != _NEWINDEX && OLDNUM(i) - i
+ == shift)
+ i++;
+ size = i - start;
+ if (size < 3 || size + min(size / 8, 2) < abs(shift)) {
+ while (start < i) {
+ OLDNUM(start) = _NEWINDEX;
+ start++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* After clearing invalid hunks, try grow the rest. */
+ grow_hunks();
+}
+
+NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
+_nc_make_oldhash(int i)
+{
+ if (oldhash)
+ oldhash[i] = hash(OLDTEXT(i));
+}
+
+NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
+_nc_scroll_oldhash(int n, int top, int bot)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!oldhash)
+ return;
+
+ size = sizeof(*oldhash) * (bot - top + 1 - abs(n));
+ if (n > 0) {
+ memmove(oldhash + top, oldhash + top + n, size);
+ for (i = bot; i > bot - n; i--)
+ oldhash[i] = hash(OLDTEXT(i));
+ } else {
+ memmove(oldhash + top - n, oldhash + top, size);
+ for (i = top; i < top - n; i++)
+ oldhash[i] = hash(OLDTEXT(i));
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef HASHDEBUG
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ static const char *table[] =
+ {
+ "hashmap test-driver",
+ "",
+ "# comment",
+ "l get initial line number vector",
+ "n use following letters as text of new lines",
+ "o use following letters as text of old lines",
+ "d dump state of test arrays",
+ "h apply hash mapper and see scroll optimization",
+ "? this message"
+ };
+ size_t n;
+ for (n = 0; n < sizeof(table) / sizeof(table[0]); n++)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", table[n]);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc GCC_UNUSED, char *argv[]GCC_UNUSED)
+{
+ char line[BUFSIZ], *st;
+ int n;
+
+ SP = typeCalloc(SCREEN, 1);
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++) {
+ reallines[n] = n;
+ oldnums[n] = _NEWINDEX;
+ oldtext[n][0] = newtext[n][0] = '.';
+ }
+
+ if (isatty(fileno(stdin)))
+ usage();
+
+#ifdef TRACE
+ _nc_tracing = TRACE_MOVE;
+#endif
+ for (;;) {
+ /* grab a test command */
+ if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == (char *) NULL)
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+ switch (line[0]) {
+ case '#': /* comment */
+ (void) fputs(line, stderr);
+ break;
+
+ case 'l': /* get initial line number vector */
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++) {
+ reallines[n] = n;
+ oldnums[n] = _NEWINDEX;
+ }
+ n = 0;
+ st = strtok(line, " ");
+ do {
+ oldnums[n++] = atoi(st);
+ } while
+ ((st = strtok((char *) NULL, " ")) != 0);
+ break;
+
+ case 'n': /* use following letters as text of new lines */
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ newtext[n][0] = '.';
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ if (line[n + 1] == '\n')
+ break;
+ else
+ newtext[n][0] = line[n + 1];
+ break;
+
+ case 'o': /* use following letters as text of old lines */
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ oldtext[n][0] = '.';
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ if (line[n + 1] == '\n')
+ break;
+ else
+ oldtext[n][0] = line[n + 1];
+ break;
+
+ case 'd': /* dump state of test arrays */
+#ifdef TRACE
+ _nc_linedump();
+#endif
+ (void) fputs("Old lines: [", stdout);
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ putchar(oldtext[n][0]);
+ putchar(']');
+ putchar('\n');
+ (void) fputs("New lines: [", stdout);
+ for (n = 0; n < screen_lines; n++)
+ putchar(newtext[n][0]);
+ putchar(']');
+ putchar('\n');
+ break;
+
+ case 'h': /* apply hash mapper and see scroll optimization */
+ _nc_hash_map();
+ (void) fputs("Result:\n", stderr);
+#ifdef TRACE
+ _nc_linedump();
+#endif
+ _nc_scroll_optimize();
+ (void) fputs("Done.\n", stderr);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ usage();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#endif /* HASHDEBUG */
+
+/* hashmap.c ends here */