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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
+<!--
+ ****************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2000,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
+ * *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
+ * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
+ * *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
+ * *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
+ * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
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+ * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
+ * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
+ * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
+ * authorization. *
+ ****************************************************************************
+ * Author: Thomas E. Dickey &lt;dickey@clark.net&gt; 1997,1999,2000
+ * @Id: default_colors.3x,v 1.16 2002/02/16 22:39:52 tom Exp @
+-->
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>default_colors 3x</TITLE>
+<link rev=made href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+</HEAD>
+<BODY>
+<H1>default_colors 3x</H1>
+<HR>
+<PRE>
+<!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG>use_default_colors</STRONG>, <STRONG>assume_default_colors</STRONG> - use terminal's
+ default colors
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
+
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>use_default_colors(void);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>assume_default_colors(int</STRONG> <STRONG>fg,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>bg);</STRONG>
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
+ The <EM>use</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM> and <EM>assume</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM> func-
+ tions are extensions to the curses library. They are used
+ with terminals that support ISO 6429 color, or equivalent.
+ These terminals allow the application to reset color to an
+ unspecified default value (e.g., with SGR 39 or SGR 49).
+
+ Applications that paint a colored background over the
+ whole screen do not take advantage of SGR 39 and SGR 49.
+ Some applications are designed to work with the default
+ background, using colors only for text. For example,
+ there are several implementations of the <STRONG>ls</STRONG> program which
+ use colors to denote different file types or permissions.
+ These "color ls" programs do not necessarily modify the
+ background color, typically using only the <EM>setaf</EM> terminfo
+ capability to set the foreground color. Full-screen
+ applications that use default colors can achieve similar
+ visual effects.
+
+ The first function, <EM>use</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM> tells the curses
+ library to assign terminal default foreground/background
+ colors to color number -1. So init_pair(x,COLOR_RED,-1)
+ will initialize pair x as red on default background and
+ init_pair(x,-1,COLOR_BLUE) will initialize pair x as
+ default foreground on blue.
+
+ The other, <EM>assume</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM> is a refinement which
+ tells which colors to paint for color pair 0. This func-
+ tion recognizes a special color number -1, which denotes
+ the default terminal color.
+
+ The following are equivalent:
+ <EM>use</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors();</EM>
+ <EM>assume</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors(-1,-1);</EM>
+
+ These are ncurses extensions. For other curses implemen-
+ tations, color number -1 does not mean anything, just as
+ for ncurses before a successful call of <EM>use</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>col-</EM>
+ <EM>ors()</EM> or <EM>assume</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM>.
+
+ Other curses implementations do not allow an application
+ to modify color pair 0. They assume that the background
+ is COLOR_BLACK, but do not ensure that the color pair 0 is
+ painted to match the assumption. If your application does
+ not use either <EM>use</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors()</EM> or <EM>assume</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>default</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>col-</EM>
+ <EM>ors()</EM> ncurses will paint a white foreground (text) with
+ black background for color pair 0.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
+ These functions return the integer <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure and <STRONG>OK</STRONG>
+ on success. They will fail if either the terminal does
+ not support the <EM>orig</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>pair</EM> or <EM>orig</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>colors</EM> capability. If
+ the <EM>initialize</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>pair</EM> capability is found, this causes an
+ error as well.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
+ Associated with this extension, the <STRONG><A HREF="init_pair.3x.html">init_pair(3x)</A></STRONG> function
+ accepts negative arguments to specify default foreground
+ or background colors.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
+ These routines are specific to ncurses. They were not
+ supported on Version 7, BSD or System V implementations.
+ It is recommended that any code depending on them be con-
+ ditioned using NCURSES_VERSION.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="ded.1.html">ded(1)</A></STRONG>.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2>AUTHOR</H2><PRE>
+ Thomas Dickey (from an analysis of the requirements for
+ color xterm for XFree86 3.1.2C, February 1996).
+
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+</PRE>
+<HR>
+<ADDRESS>
+Man(1) output converted with
+<a href="http://www.oac.uci.edu/indiv/ehood/man2html.html">man2html</a>
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