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authorSebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>2016-08-23 13:16:53 +0200
committerSebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>2017-11-10 14:01:58 +0100
commitea5880a3ccc1ece42e84bd5e3d10e08fea81a3fe (patch)
treea9efa34915dfb44b33188ec21c56f62734f394b0
parentsaf1761_otg: Port to RTEMS. (diff)
downloadrtems-libbsd-ea5880a3ccc1ece42e84bd5e3d10e08fea81a3fe.tar.bz2
at91_mci: Import from FreeBSD
-rw-r--r--freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mci.c1408
-rw-r--r--freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mcireg.h156
-rw-r--r--freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_pdcreg.h48
-rw-r--r--freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91reg.h90
-rw-r--r--freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91var.h173
5 files changed, 1875 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mci.c b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mci.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..878f4140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1408 @@
+#include <machine/rtems-bsd-kernel-space.h>
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Greg Ansley. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/local/opt_platform.h>
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/endian.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <rtems/bsd/sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/rman.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <machine/bus.h>
+#include <machine/resource.h>
+#include <machine/intr.h>
+
+#include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
+#include <arm/at91/at91_mcireg.h>
+#include <arm/at91/at91_pdcreg.h>
+
+#include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
+#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
+
+#ifdef FDT
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/local/mmcbr_if.h>
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/local/opt_at91.h>
+
+/*
+ * About running the MCI bus above 25MHz
+ *
+ * Historically, the MCI bus has been run at 30MHz on systems with a 60MHz
+ * master clock, in part due to a bug in dev/mmc.c making always request
+ * 30MHz, and in part over clocking the bus because 15MHz was too slow.
+ * Fixing that bug causes the mmc driver to request a 25MHz clock (as it
+ * should) and the logic in at91_mci_update_ios() picks the highest speed that
+ * doesn't exceed that limit. With a 60MHz MCK that would be 15MHz, and
+ * that's a real performance buzzkill when you've been getting away with 30MHz
+ * all along.
+ *
+ * By defining AT91_MCI_ALLOW_OVERCLOCK (or setting the allow_overclock=1
+ * device hint or sysctl) you can enable logic in at91_mci_update_ios() to
+ * overlcock the SD bus a little by running it at MCK / 2 when the requested
+ * speed is 25MHz and the next highest speed is 15MHz or less. This appears
+ * to work on virtually all SD cards, since it is what this driver has been
+ * doing prior to the introduction of this option, where the overclocking vs
+ * underclocking decision was automatically "overclock". Modern SD cards can
+ * run at 45mhz/1-bit in standard mode (high speed mode enable commands not
+ * sent) without problems.
+ *
+ * Speaking of high-speed mode, the rm9200 manual says the MCI device supports
+ * the SD v1.0 specification and can run up to 50MHz. This is interesting in
+ * that the SD v1.0 spec caps the speed at 25MHz; high speed mode was added in
+ * the v1.10 spec. Furthermore, high speed mode doesn't just crank up the
+ * clock, it alters the signal timing. The rm9200 MCI device doesn't support
+ * these altered timings. So while speeds over 25MHz may work, they only work
+ * in what the SD spec calls "default" speed mode, and it amounts to violating
+ * the spec by overclocking the bus.
+ *
+ * If you also enable 4-wire mode it's possible transfers faster than 25MHz
+ * will fail. On the AT91RM9200, due to bugs in the bus contention logic, if
+ * you have the USB host device and OHCI driver enabled will fail. Even
+ * underclocking to 15MHz, intermittant overrun and underrun errors occur.
+ * Note that you don't even need to have usb devices attached to the system,
+ * the errors begin to occur as soon as the OHCI driver sets the register bit
+ * to enable periodic transfers. It appears (based on brief investigation)
+ * that the usb host controller uses so much ASB bandwidth that sometimes the
+ * DMA for MCI transfers doesn't get a bus grant in time and data gets
+ * dropped. Adding even a modicum of network activity changes the symptom
+ * from intermittant to very frequent. Members of the AT91SAM9 family have
+ * corrected this problem, or are at least better about their use of the bus.
+ */
+#ifndef AT91_MCI_ALLOW_OVERCLOCK
+#define AT91_MCI_ALLOW_OVERCLOCK 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Allocate 2 bounce buffers we'll use to endian-swap the data due to the rm9200
+ * erratum. We use a pair of buffers because when reading that lets us begin
+ * endian-swapping the data in the first buffer while the DMA is reading into
+ * the second buffer. (We can't use the same trick for writing because we might
+ * not get all the data in the 2nd buffer swapped before the hardware needs it;
+ * dealing with that would add complexity to the driver.)
+ *
+ * The buffers are sized at 16K each due to the way the busdma cache sync
+ * operations work on arm. A dcache_inv_range() operation on a range larger
+ * than 16K gets turned into a dcache_wbinv_all(). That needlessly flushes the
+ * entire data cache, impacting overall system performance.
+ */
+#define BBCOUNT 2
+#define BBSIZE (16*1024)
+#define MAX_BLOCKS ((BBSIZE*BBCOUNT)/512)
+
+static int mci_debug;
+
+struct at91_mci_softc {
+ void *intrhand; /* Interrupt handle */
+ device_t dev;
+ int sc_cap;
+#define CAP_HAS_4WIRE 1 /* Has 4 wire bus */
+#define CAP_NEEDS_BYTESWAP 2 /* broken hardware needing bounce */
+#define CAP_MCI1_REV2XX 4 /* MCI 1 rev 2.x */
+ int flags;
+#define PENDING_CMD 0x01
+#define PENDING_STOP 0x02
+#define CMD_MULTIREAD 0x10
+#define CMD_MULTIWRITE 0x20
+ int has_4wire;
+ int allow_overclock;
+ struct resource *irq_res; /* IRQ resource */
+ struct resource *mem_res; /* Memory resource */
+ struct mtx sc_mtx;
+ bus_dma_tag_t dmatag;
+ struct mmc_host host;
+ int bus_busy;
+ struct mmc_request *req;
+ struct mmc_command *curcmd;
+ bus_dmamap_t bbuf_map[BBCOUNT];
+ char * bbuf_vaddr[BBCOUNT]; /* bounce bufs in KVA space */
+ uint32_t bbuf_len[BBCOUNT]; /* len currently queued for bounce buf */
+ uint32_t bbuf_curidx; /* which bbuf is the active DMA buffer */
+ uint32_t xfer_offset; /* offset so far into caller's buf */
+};
+
+/* bus entry points */
+static int at91_mci_probe(device_t dev);
+static int at91_mci_attach(device_t dev);
+static int at91_mci_detach(device_t dev);
+static void at91_mci_intr(void *);
+
+/* helper routines */
+static int at91_mci_activate(device_t dev);
+static void at91_mci_deactivate(device_t dev);
+static int at91_mci_is_mci1rev2xx(void);
+
+#define AT91_MCI_LOCK(_sc) mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
+#define AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(_sc) mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
+#define AT91_MCI_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
+ mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev), \
+ "mci", MTX_DEF)
+#define AT91_MCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc) mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
+#define AT91_MCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
+#define AT91_MCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+
+static inline uint32_t
+RD4(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
+{
+ return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
+}
+
+static inline void
+WR4(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
+{
+ bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_bswap_buf(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, void * dptr, void * sptr, uint32_t memsize)
+{
+ uint32_t * dst = (uint32_t *)dptr;
+ uint32_t * src = (uint32_t *)sptr;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ /*
+ * If the hardware doesn't need byte-swapping, let bcopy() do the
+ * work. Use bounce buffer even if we don't need byteswap, since
+ * buffer may straddle a page boundary, and we don't handle
+ * multi-segment transfers in hardware. Seen from 'bsdlabel -w' which
+ * uses raw geom access to the volume. Greg Ansley (gja (at)
+ * ansley.com)
+ */
+ if (!(sc->sc_cap & CAP_NEEDS_BYTESWAP)) {
+ memcpy(dptr, sptr, memsize);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Nice performance boost for slightly unrolling this loop.
+ * (But very little extra boost for further unrolling it.)
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < memsize; i += 16) {
+ *dst++ = bswap32(*src++);
+ *dst++ = bswap32(*src++);
+ *dst++ = bswap32(*src++);
+ *dst++ = bswap32(*src++);
+ }
+
+ /* Mop up the last 1-3 words, if any. */
+ for (i = 0; i < (memsize & 0x0F); i += 4) {
+ *dst++ = bswap32(*src++);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
+{
+ if (error != 0)
+ return;
+ *(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_pdc_disable(struct at91_mci_softc *sc)
+{
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS | PDC_PTCR_RXTDIS);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RPR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RCR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RNPR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RNCR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TPR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TCR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TNPR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TNCR, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the controller, then restore most of the current state.
+ *
+ * This is called after detecting an error. It's also called after stopping a
+ * multi-block write, to un-wedge the device so that it will handle the NOTBUSY
+ * signal correctly. See comments in at91_mci_stop_done() for more details.
+ */
+static void at91_mci_reset(struct at91_mci_softc *sc)
+{
+ uint32_t mr;
+ uint32_t sdcr;
+ uint32_t dtor;
+ uint32_t imr;
+
+ at91_mci_pdc_disable(sc);
+
+ /* save current state */
+
+ imr = RD4(sc, MCI_IMR);
+ mr = RD4(sc, MCI_MR) & 0x7fff;
+ sdcr = RD4(sc, MCI_SDCR);
+ dtor = RD4(sc, MCI_DTOR);
+
+ /* reset the controller */
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS | MCI_CR_SWRST);
+
+ /* restore state */
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN|MCI_CR_PWSEN);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_MR, mr);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_SDCR, sdcr);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_DTOR, dtor);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, imr);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure sdio interrupts will fire. Not sure why reading
+ * SR ensures that, but this is in the linux driver.
+ */
+
+ RD4(sc, MCI_SR);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_init(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS | MCI_CR_SWRST); /* device into reset */
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff); /* Turn off interrupts */
+ WR4(sc, MCI_DTOR, MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_1M | 1);
+ val = MCI_MR_PDCMODE;
+ val |= 0x34a; /* PWSDIV = 3; CLKDIV = 74 */
+// if (sc->sc_cap & CAP_MCI1_REV2XX)
+// val |= MCI_MR_RDPROOF | MCI_MR_WRPROOF;
+ WR4(sc, MCI_MR, val);
+#ifndef AT91_MCI_SLOT_B
+ WR4(sc, MCI_SDCR, 0); /* SLOT A, 1 bit bus */
+#else
+ /*
+ * XXX Really should add second "unit" but nobody using using
+ * a two slot card that we know of. XXX
+ */
+ WR4(sc, MCI_SDCR, 1); /* SLOT B, 1 bit bus */
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Enable controller, including power-save. The slower clock
+ * of the power-save mode is only in effect when there is no
+ * transfer in progress, so it can be left in this mode all
+ * the time.
+ */
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN|MCI_CR_PWSEN);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_fini(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff); /* Turn off interrupts */
+ at91_mci_pdc_disable(sc);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS | MCI_CR_SWRST); /* device into reset */
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+#ifdef FDT
+ if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "atmel,hsmci"))
+ return (ENXIO);
+#endif
+ device_set_desc(dev, "MCI mmc/sd host bridge");
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
+ struct sysctl_oid *soid;
+ device_t child;
+ int err, i;
+
+ sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
+ soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
+
+ sc->dev = dev;
+ sc->sc_cap = 0;
+ if (at91_is_rm92())
+ sc->sc_cap |= CAP_NEEDS_BYTESWAP;
+ /*
+ * MCI1 Rev 2 controllers need some workarounds, flag if so.
+ */
+ if (at91_mci_is_mci1rev2xx())
+ sc->sc_cap |= CAP_MCI1_REV2XX;
+
+ err = at91_mci_activate(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK_INIT(sc);
+
+ at91_mci_fini(dev);
+ at91_mci_init(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate DMA tags and maps and bounce buffers.
+ *
+ * The parms in the tag_create call cause the dmamem_alloc call to
+ * create each bounce buffer as a single contiguous buffer of BBSIZE
+ * bytes aligned to a 4096 byte boundary.
+ *
+ * Do not use DMA_COHERENT for these buffers because that maps the
+ * memory as non-cachable, which prevents cache line burst fills/writes,
+ * which is something we need since we're trying to overlap the
+ * byte-swapping with the DMA operations.
+ */
+ err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 4096, 0,
+ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
+ BBSIZE, 1, BBSIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dmatag);
+ if (err != 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BBCOUNT; ++i) {
+ err = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmatag, (void **)&sc->bbuf_vaddr[i],
+ BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->bbuf_map[i]);
+ if (err != 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Activate the interrupt
+ */
+ err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
+ NULL, at91_mci_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand);
+ if (err) {
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allow 4-wire to be initially set via #define.
+ * Allow a device hint to override that.
+ * Allow a sysctl to override that.
+ */
+#if defined(AT91_MCI_HAS_4WIRE) && AT91_MCI_HAS_4WIRE != 0
+ sc->has_4wire = 1;
+#endif
+ resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
+ "4wire", &sc->has_4wire);
+ SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "4wire",
+ CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->has_4wire, 0, "has 4 wire SD Card bus");
+ if (sc->has_4wire)
+ sc->sc_cap |= CAP_HAS_4WIRE;
+
+ sc->allow_overclock = AT91_MCI_ALLOW_OVERCLOCK;
+ resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
+ "allow_overclock", &sc->allow_overclock);
+ SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "allow_overclock",
+ CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->allow_overclock, 0,
+ "Allow up to 30MHz clock for 25MHz request when next highest speed 15MHz or less.");
+
+ SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "debug",
+ CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &mci_debug, 0, "enable debug output");
+
+ /*
+ * Our real min freq is master_clock/512, but upper driver layers are
+ * going to set the min speed during card discovery, and the right speed
+ * for that is 400kHz, so advertise a safe value just under that.
+ *
+ * For max speed, while the rm9200 manual says the max is 50mhz, it also
+ * says it supports only the SD v1.0 spec, which means the real limit is
+ * 25mhz. On the other hand, historical use has been to slightly violate
+ * the standard by running the bus at 30MHz. For more information on
+ * that, see the comments at the top of this file.
+ */
+ sc->host.f_min = 375000;
+ sc->host.f_max = at91_master_clock / 2;
+ if (sc->host.f_max > 25000000)
+ sc->host.f_max = 25000000;
+ sc->host.host_ocr = MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
+ sc->host.caps = 0;
+ if (sc->sc_cap & CAP_HAS_4WIRE)
+ sc->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+
+ child = device_add_child(dev, "mmc", 0);
+ device_set_ivars(dev, &sc->host);
+ err = bus_generic_attach(dev);
+out:
+ if (err)
+ at91_mci_deactivate(dev);
+ return (err);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_detach(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+ at91_mci_fini(dev);
+ at91_mci_deactivate(dev);
+
+ bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_vaddr[0], sc->bbuf_map[0]);
+ bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_vaddr[1], sc->bbuf_map[1]);
+ bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dmatag);
+
+ return (EBUSY); /* XXX */
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_activate(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc;
+ int rid;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ rid = 0;
+ sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
+ RF_ACTIVE);
+ if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
+ goto errout;
+
+ rid = 0;
+ sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
+ RF_ACTIVE);
+ if (sc->irq_res == NULL)
+ goto errout;
+
+ return (0);
+errout:
+ at91_mci_deactivate(dev);
+ return (ENOMEM);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_deactivate(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+ if (sc->intrhand)
+ bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
+ sc->intrhand = NULL;
+ bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
+ if (sc->mem_res)
+ bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
+ rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res), sc->mem_res);
+ sc->mem_res = NULL;
+ if (sc->irq_res)
+ bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
+ rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res);
+ sc->irq_res = NULL;
+ return;
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_is_mci1rev2xx(void)
+{
+
+ switch (soc_info.type) {
+ case AT91_T_SAM9260:
+ case AT91_T_SAM9263:
+ case AT91_T_CAP9:
+ case AT91_T_SAM9G10:
+ case AT91_T_SAM9G20:
+ case AT91_T_SAM9RL:
+ return(1);
+ default:
+ return (0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc;
+ struct mmc_ios *ios;
+ uint32_t clkdiv;
+ uint32_t freq;
+
+ sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
+ ios = &sc->host.ios;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate our closest available clock speed that doesn't exceed the
+ * requested speed.
+ *
+ * When overclocking is allowed, the requested clock is 25MHz, the
+ * computed frequency is 15MHz or smaller and clockdiv is 1, use
+ * clockdiv of 0 to double that. If less than 12.5MHz, double
+ * regardless of the overclocking setting.
+ *
+ * Whatever we come up with, store it back into ios->clock so that the
+ * upper layer drivers can report the actual speed of the bus.
+ */
+ if (ios->clock == 0) {
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
+ clkdiv = 0;
+ } else {
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN|MCI_CR_PWSEN);
+ if ((at91_master_clock % (ios->clock * 2)) == 0)
+ clkdiv = ((at91_master_clock / ios->clock) / 2) - 1;
+ else
+ clkdiv = (at91_master_clock / ios->clock) / 2;
+ freq = at91_master_clock / ((clkdiv+1) * 2);
+ if (clkdiv == 1 && ios->clock == 25000000 && freq <= 15000000) {
+ if (sc->allow_overclock || freq <= 12500000) {
+ clkdiv = 0;
+ freq = at91_master_clock / ((clkdiv+1) * 2);
+ }
+ }
+ ios->clock = freq;
+ }
+ if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4)
+ WR4(sc, MCI_SDCR, RD4(sc, MCI_SDCR) | MCI_SDCR_SDCBUS);
+ else
+ WR4(sc, MCI_SDCR, RD4(sc, MCI_SDCR) & ~MCI_SDCR_SDCBUS);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_MR, (RD4(sc, MCI_MR) & ~MCI_MR_CLKDIV) | clkdiv);
+ /* Do we need a settle time here? */
+ /* XXX We need to turn the device on/off here with a GPIO pin */
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_start_cmd(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t cmdr, mr;
+ struct mmc_data *data;
+
+ sc->curcmd = cmd;
+ data = cmd->data;
+
+ /* XXX Upper layers don't always set this */
+ cmd->mrq = sc->req;
+
+ /* Begin setting up command register. */
+
+ cmdr = cmd->opcode;
+
+ if (sc->host.ios.bus_mode == opendrain)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
+
+ /* Set up response handling. Allow max timeout for responses. */
+
+ if (MMC_RSP(cmd->flags) == MMC_RSP_NONE)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NO;
+ else {
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT;
+ if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136;
+ else
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no data transfer, just set up the right interrupt mask
+ * and start the command.
+ *
+ * The interrupt mask needs to be CMDRDY plus all non-data-transfer
+ * errors. It's important to leave the transfer-related errors out, to
+ * avoid spurious timeout or crc errors on a STOP command following a
+ * multiblock read. When a multiblock read is in progress, sending a
+ * STOP in the middle of a block occasionally triggers such errors, but
+ * we're totally disinterested in them because we've already gotten all
+ * the data we wanted without error before sending the STOP command.
+ */
+
+ if (data == NULL) {
+ uint32_t ier = MCI_SR_CMDRDY |
+ MCI_SR_RTOE | MCI_SR_RENDE |
+ MCI_SR_RCRCE | MCI_SR_RDIRE | MCI_SR_RINDE;
+
+ at91_mci_pdc_disable(sc);
+
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRCMD_STOP;
+
+ /* Ignore response CRC on CMD2 and ACMD41, per standard. */
+
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_OP_COND ||
+ cmd->opcode == ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND)
+ ier &= ~MCI_SR_RCRCE;
+
+ if (mci_debug)
+ printf("CMDR %x (opcode %d) ARGR %x no data\n",
+ cmdr, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CMDR, cmdr);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, ier);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* There is data, set up the transfer-related parts of the command. */
+
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR;
+
+ if (data->flags & (MMC_DATA_READ | MMC_DATA_WRITE))
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRCMD_START;
+
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRTYP_STREAM;
+ else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI) {
+ cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRTYP_MULTIPLE;
+ sc->flags |= (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
+ CMD_MULTIREAD : CMD_MULTIWRITE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disable PDC until we're ready.
+ *
+ * Set block size and turn on PDC mode for dma xfer.
+ * Note that the block size is the smaller of the amount of data to be
+ * transferred, or 512 bytes. The 512 size is fixed by the standard;
+ * smaller blocks are possible, but never larger.
+ */
+
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_RXTDIS | PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS);
+
+ mr = RD4(sc,MCI_MR) & ~MCI_MR_BLKLEN;
+ mr |= min(data->len, 512) << 16;
+ WR4(sc, MCI_MR, mr | MCI_MR_PDCMODE|MCI_MR_PDCPADV);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up DMA.
+ *
+ * Use bounce buffers even if we don't need to byteswap, because doing
+ * multi-block IO with large DMA buffers is way fast (compared to
+ * single-block IO), even after incurring the overhead of also copying
+ * from/to the caller's buffers (which may be in non-contiguous physical
+ * pages).
+ *
+ * In an ideal non-byteswap world we could create a dma tag that allows
+ * for discontiguous segments and do the IO directly from/to the
+ * caller's buffer(s), using ENDRX/ENDTX interrupts to chain the
+ * discontiguous buffers through the PDC. Someday.
+ *
+ * If a read is bigger than 2k, split it in half so that we can start
+ * byte-swapping the first half while the second half is on the wire.
+ * It would be best if we could split it into 8k chunks, but we can't
+ * always keep up with the byte-swapping due to other system activity,
+ * and if an RXBUFF interrupt happens while we're still handling the
+ * byte-swap from the prior buffer (IE, we haven't returned from
+ * handling the prior interrupt yet), then data will get dropped on the
+ * floor and we can't easily recover from that. The right fix for that
+ * would be to have the interrupt handling only keep the DMA flowing and
+ * enqueue filled buffers to be byte-swapped in a non-interrupt context.
+ * Even that won't work on the write side of things though; in that
+ * context we have to have all the data ready to go before starting the
+ * dma.
+ *
+ * XXX what about stream transfers?
+ */
+ sc->xfer_offset = 0;
+ sc->bbuf_curidx = 0;
+
+ if (data->flags & (MMC_DATA_READ | MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
+ uint32_t len;
+ uint32_t remaining = data->len;
+ bus_addr_t paddr;
+ int err;
+
+ if (remaining > (BBCOUNT*BBSIZE))
+ panic("IO read size exceeds MAXDATA\n");
+
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+ if (remaining > 2048) // XXX
+ len = remaining / 2;
+ else
+ len = remaining;
+ err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[0],
+ sc->bbuf_vaddr[0], len, at91_mci_getaddr,
+ &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
+ if (err != 0)
+ panic("IO read dmamap_load failed\n");
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[0],
+ BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RPR, paddr);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RCR, len / 4);
+ sc->bbuf_len[0] = len;
+ remaining -= len;
+ if (remaining == 0) {
+ sc->bbuf_len[1] = 0;
+ } else {
+ len = remaining;
+ err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[1],
+ sc->bbuf_vaddr[1], len, at91_mci_getaddr,
+ &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
+ if (err != 0)
+ panic("IO read dmamap_load failed\n");
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[1],
+ BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RNPR, paddr);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RNCR, len / 4);
+ sc->bbuf_len[1] = len;
+ remaining -= len;
+ }
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_RXTEN);
+ } else {
+ len = min(BBSIZE, remaining);
+ at91_bswap_buf(sc, sc->bbuf_vaddr[0], data->data, len);
+ err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[0],
+ sc->bbuf_vaddr[0], len, at91_mci_getaddr,
+ &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
+ if (err != 0)
+ panic("IO write dmamap_load failed\n");
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[0],
+ BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
+ /*
+ * Erratum workaround: PDC transfer length on a write
+ * must not be smaller than 12 bytes (3 words); only
+ * blklen bytes (set above) are actually transferred.
+ */
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TPR,paddr);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TCR, (len < 12) ? 3 : len / 4);
+ sc->bbuf_len[0] = len;
+ remaining -= len;
+ if (remaining == 0) {
+ sc->bbuf_len[1] = 0;
+ } else {
+ len = remaining;
+ at91_bswap_buf(sc, sc->bbuf_vaddr[1],
+ ((char *)data->data)+BBSIZE, len);
+ err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[1],
+ sc->bbuf_vaddr[1], len, at91_mci_getaddr,
+ &paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
+ if (err != 0)
+ panic("IO write dmamap_load failed\n");
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[1],
+ BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TNPR, paddr);
+ WR4(sc, PDC_TNCR, (len < 12) ? 3 : len / 4);
+ sc->bbuf_len[1] = len;
+ remaining -= len;
+ }
+ /* do not enable PDC xfer until CMDRDY asserted */
+ }
+ data->xfer_len = 0; /* XXX what's this? appears to be unused. */
+ }
+
+ if (mci_debug)
+ printf("CMDR %x (opcode %d) ARGR %x with data len %d\n",
+ cmdr, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->data->len);
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_CMDR, cmdr);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | MCI_SR_CMDRDY);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_next_operation(struct at91_mci_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *req;
+
+ req = sc->req;
+ if (req == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (sc->flags & PENDING_CMD) {
+ sc->flags &= ~PENDING_CMD;
+ at91_mci_start_cmd(sc, req->cmd);
+ return;
+ } else if (sc->flags & PENDING_STOP) {
+ sc->flags &= ~PENDING_STOP;
+ at91_mci_start_cmd(sc, req->stop);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff);
+ sc->req = NULL;
+ sc->curcmd = NULL;
+ //printf("req done\n");
+ req->done(req);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
+
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK(sc);
+ if (sc->req != NULL) {
+ AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(sc);
+ return (EBUSY);
+ }
+ //printf("new req\n");
+ sc->req = req;
+ sc->flags = PENDING_CMD;
+ if (sc->req->stop)
+ sc->flags |= PENDING_STOP;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+ AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(sc);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
+{
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK(sc);
+ while (sc->bus_busy)
+ msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PZERO, "mciah", hz / 5);
+ sc->bus_busy++;
+ AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(sc);
+ return (err);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
+
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK(sc);
+ sc->bus_busy--;
+ wakeup(sc);
+ AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(sc);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_read_done(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, uint32_t sr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+ char * dataptr = (char *)cmd->data->data;
+ uint32_t curidx = sc->bbuf_curidx;
+ uint32_t len = sc->bbuf_len[curidx];
+
+ /*
+ * We arrive here when a DMA transfer for a read is done, whether it's
+ * a single or multi-block read.
+ *
+ * We byte-swap the buffer that just completed, and if that is the
+ * last buffer that's part of this read then we move on to the next
+ * operation, otherwise we wait for another ENDRX for the next bufer.
+ */
+
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[curidx], BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
+ bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[curidx]);
+
+ at91_bswap_buf(sc, dataptr + sc->xfer_offset, sc->bbuf_vaddr[curidx], len);
+
+ if (mci_debug) {
+ printf("read done sr %x curidx %d len %d xfer_offset %d\n",
+ sr, curidx, len, sc->xfer_offset);
+ }
+
+ sc->xfer_offset += len;
+ sc->bbuf_curidx = !curidx; /* swap buffers */
+
+ /*
+ * If we've transferred all the data, move on to the next operation.
+ *
+ * If we're still transferring the last buffer, RNCR is already zero but
+ * we have to write a zero anyway to clear the ENDRX status so we don't
+ * re-interrupt until the last buffer is done.
+ */
+ if (sc->xfer_offset == cmd->data->len) {
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_RXTDIS | PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS);
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+ } else {
+ WR4(sc, PDC_RNCR, 0);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | MCI_SR_ENDRX);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_write_done(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, uint32_t sr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+
+ /*
+ * We arrive here when the entire DMA transfer for a write is done,
+ * whether it's a single or multi-block write. If it's multi-block we
+ * have to immediately move on to the next operation which is to send
+ * the stop command. If it's a single-block transfer we need to wait
+ * for NOTBUSY, but if that's already asserted we can avoid another
+ * interrupt and just move on to completing the request right away.
+ */
+
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_RXTDIS | PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS);
+
+ bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[sc->bbuf_curidx],
+ BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
+ bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmatag, sc->bbuf_map[sc->bbuf_curidx]);
+
+ if ((cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI) || (sr & MCI_SR_NOTBUSY)) {
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+ } else {
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | MCI_SR_NOTBUSY);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_notbusy(struct at91_mci_softc *sc)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+
+ /*
+ * We arrive here by either completion of a single-block write, or
+ * completion of the stop command that ended a multi-block write (and,
+ * I suppose, after a card-select or erase, but I haven't tested
+ * those). Anyway, we're done and it's time to move on to the next
+ * command.
+ */
+
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_stop_done(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, uint32_t sr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+
+ /*
+ * We arrive here after receiving CMDRDY for a MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION
+ * command. Depending on the operation being stopped, we may have to
+ * do some unusual things to work around hardware bugs.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * This is known to be true of at91rm9200 hardware; it may or may not
+ * apply to more recent chips:
+ *
+ * After stopping a multi-block write, the NOTBUSY bit in MCI_SR does
+ * not properly reflect the actual busy state of the card as signaled
+ * on the DAT0 line; it always claims the card is not-busy. If we
+ * believe that and let operations continue, following commands will
+ * fail with response timeouts (except of course MMC_SEND_STATUS -- it
+ * indicates the card is busy in the PRG state, which was the smoking
+ * gun that showed MCI_SR NOTBUSY was not tracking DAT0 correctly).
+ *
+ * The atmel docs are emphatic: "This flag [NOTBUSY] must be used only
+ * for Write Operations." I guess technically since we sent a stop
+ * it's not a write operation anymore. But then just what did they
+ * think it meant for the stop command to have "...an optional busy
+ * signal transmitted on the data line" according to the SD spec?
+ *
+ * I tried a variety of things to un-wedge the MCI and get the status
+ * register to reflect NOTBUSY correctly again, but the only thing
+ * that worked was a full device reset. It feels like an awfully big
+ * hammer, but doing a full reset after every multiblock write is
+ * still faster than doing single-block IO (by almost two orders of
+ * magnitude: 20KB/sec improves to about 1.8MB/sec best case).
+ *
+ * After doing the reset, wait for a NOTBUSY interrupt before
+ * continuing with the next operation.
+ *
+ * This workaround breaks multiwrite on the rev2xx parts, but some other
+ * workaround is needed.
+ */
+ if ((sc->flags & CMD_MULTIWRITE) && (sc->sc_cap & CAP_NEEDS_BYTESWAP)) {
+ at91_mci_reset(sc);
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | MCI_SR_NOTBUSY);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This is known to be true of at91rm9200 hardware; it may or may not
+ * apply to more recent chips:
+ *
+ * After stopping a multi-block read, loop to read and discard any
+ * data that coasts in after we sent the stop command. The docs don't
+ * say anything about it, but empirical testing shows that 1-3
+ * additional words of data get buffered up in some unmentioned
+ * internal fifo and if we don't read and discard them here they end
+ * up on the front of the next read DMA transfer we do.
+ *
+ * This appears to be unnecessary for rev2xx parts.
+ */
+ if ((sc->flags & CMD_MULTIREAD) && (sc->sc_cap & CAP_NEEDS_BYTESWAP)) {
+ uint32_t sr;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ do {
+ sr = RD4(sc, MCI_SR);
+ if (sr & MCI_SR_RXRDY) {
+ RD4(sc, MCI_RDR);
+ ++count;
+ }
+ } while (sr & MCI_SR_RXRDY);
+ at91_mci_reset(sc);
+ }
+
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_cmdrdy(struct at91_mci_softc *sc, uint32_t sr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cmd == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * We get here at the end of EVERY command. We retrieve the command
+ * response (if any) then decide what to do next based on the command.
+ */
+
+ if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) ? 4 : 1); i++) {
+ cmd->resp[i] = RD4(sc, MCI_RSPR + i * 4);
+ if (mci_debug)
+ printf("RSPR[%d] = %x sr=%x\n", i, cmd->resp[i], sr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this was a stop command, go handle the various special
+ * conditions (read: bugs) that have to be dealt with following a stop.
+ */
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION) {
+ at91_mci_stop_done(sc, sr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this command can continue to assert BUSY beyond the response then
+ * we need to wait for NOTBUSY before the command is really done.
+ *
+ * Note that this may not work properly on the at91rm9200. It certainly
+ * doesn't work for the STOP command that follows a multi-block write,
+ * so post-stop CMDRDY is handled separately; see the special handling
+ * in at91_mci_stop_done().
+ *
+ * Beside STOP, there are other R1B-type commands that use the busy
+ * signal after CMDRDY: CMD7 (card select), CMD28-29 (write protect),
+ * CMD38 (erase). I haven't tested any of them, but I rather expect
+ * them all to have the same sort of problem with MCI_SR not actually
+ * reflecting the state of the DAT0-line busy indicator. So this code
+ * may need to grow some sort of special handling for them too. (This
+ * just in: CMD7 isn't a problem right now because dev/mmc.c incorrectly
+ * sets the response flags to R1 rather than R1B.) XXX
+ */
+ if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | MCI_SR_NOTBUSY);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a data transfer with this command, then...
+ * - If it's a read, we need to wait for ENDRX.
+ * - If it's a write, now is the time to enable the PDC, and we need
+ * to wait for a BLKE that follows a TXBUFE, because if we're doing
+ * a split transfer we get a BLKE after the first half (when TPR/TCR
+ * get loaded from TNPR/TNCR). So first we wait for the TXBUFE, and
+ * the handling for that interrupt will then invoke the wait for the
+ * subsequent BLKE which indicates actual completion.
+ */
+ if (cmd->data) {
+ uint32_t ier;
+ if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+ ier = MCI_SR_ENDRX;
+ } else {
+ ier = MCI_SR_TXBUFE;
+ WR4(sc, PDC_PTCR, PDC_PTCR_TXTEN);
+ }
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_ERROR | ier);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we made it to here, we don't need to wait for anything more for
+ * the current command, move on to the next command (will complete the
+ * request if there is no next command).
+ */
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+}
+
+static void
+at91_mci_intr(void *arg)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = (struct at91_mci_softc*)arg;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = sc->curcmd;
+ uint32_t sr, isr;
+
+ AT91_MCI_LOCK(sc);
+
+ sr = RD4(sc, MCI_SR);
+ isr = sr & RD4(sc, MCI_IMR);
+
+ if (mci_debug)
+ printf("i 0x%x sr 0x%x\n", isr, sr);
+
+ /*
+ * All interrupts are one-shot; disable it now.
+ * The next operation will re-enable whatever interrupts it wants.
+ */
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IDR, isr);
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_ERROR) {
+ if (isr & (MCI_SR_RTOE | MCI_SR_DTOE))
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+ else if (isr & (MCI_SR_RCRCE | MCI_SR_DCRCE))
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
+ else if (isr & (MCI_SR_OVRE | MCI_SR_UNRE))
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
+ else
+ cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+ /*
+ * CMD8 is used to probe for SDHC cards, a standard SD card
+ * will get a response timeout; don't report it because it's a
+ * normal and expected condition. One might argue that all
+ * error reporting should be left to higher levels, but when
+ * they report at all it's always EIO, which isn't very
+ * helpful. XXX bootverbose?
+ */
+ if (cmd->opcode != 8) {
+ device_printf(sc->dev,
+ "IO error; status MCI_SR = 0x%b cmd opcode = %d%s\n",
+ sr, MCI_SR_BITSTRING, cmd->opcode,
+ (cmd->opcode != 12) ? "" :
+ (sc->flags & CMD_MULTIREAD) ? " after read" : " after write");
+ /* XXX not sure RTOE needs a full reset, just a retry */
+ at91_mci_reset(sc);
+ }
+ at91_mci_next_operation(sc);
+ } else {
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_TXBUFE) {
+// printf("TXBUFE\n");
+ /*
+ * We need to wait for a BLKE that follows TXBUFE
+ * (intermediate BLKEs might happen after ENDTXes if
+ * we're chaining multiple buffers). If BLKE is also
+ * asserted at the time we get TXBUFE, we can avoid
+ * another interrupt and process it right away, below.
+ */
+ if (sr & MCI_SR_BLKE)
+ isr |= MCI_SR_BLKE;
+ else
+ WR4(sc, MCI_IER, MCI_SR_BLKE);
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_RXBUFF) {
+// printf("RXBUFF\n");
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_ENDTX) {
+// printf("ENDTX\n");
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_ENDRX) {
+// printf("ENDRX\n");
+ at91_mci_read_done(sc, sr);
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_NOTBUSY) {
+// printf("NOTBUSY\n");
+ at91_mci_notbusy(sc);
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_DTIP) {
+// printf("Data transfer in progress\n");
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_BLKE) {
+// printf("Block transfer end\n");
+ at91_mci_write_done(sc, sr);
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_TXRDY) {
+// printf("Ready to transmit\n");
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_RXRDY) {
+// printf("Ready to receive\n");
+ }
+ if (isr & MCI_SR_CMDRDY) {
+// printf("Command ready\n");
+ at91_mci_cmdrdy(sc, sr);
+ }
+ }
+ AT91_MCI_UNLOCK(sc);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
+
+ switch (which) {
+ default:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.bus_mode;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.bus_width;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.chip_select;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.clock;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.f_min;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.f_max;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.host_ocr;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.mode;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ocr;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.power_mode;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.ios.vdd;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
+ if (sc->has_4wire) {
+ sc->sc_cap |= CAP_HAS_4WIRE;
+ sc->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+ } else {
+ sc->sc_cap &= ~CAP_HAS_4WIRE;
+ sc->host.caps &= ~MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+ }
+ *(int *)result = sc->host.caps;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
+ /*
+ * Something is wrong with the 2x parts and multiblock, so
+ * just do 1 block at a time for now, which really kills
+ * performance.
+ */
+ if (sc->sc_cap & CAP_MCI1_REV2XX)
+ *(int *)result = 1;
+ else
+ *(int *)result = MAX_BLOCKS;
+ break;
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_mci_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
+{
+ struct at91_mci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
+
+ switch (which) {
+ default:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
+ sc->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
+ sc->host.ios.bus_width = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
+ sc->host.ios.chip_select = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
+ sc->host.ios.clock = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
+ sc->host.mode = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
+ sc->host.ocr = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
+ sc->host.ios.power_mode = value;
+ break;
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
+ sc->host.ios.vdd = value;
+ break;
+ /* These are read-only */
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
+ case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static device_method_t at91_mci_methods[] = {
+ /* device_if */
+ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91_mci_probe),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91_mci_attach),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_detach, at91_mci_detach),
+
+ /* Bus interface */
+ DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, at91_mci_read_ivar),
+ DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, at91_mci_write_ivar),
+
+ /* mmcbr_if */
+ DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios, at91_mci_update_ios),
+ DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request, at91_mci_request),
+ DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro, at91_mci_get_ro),
+ DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host, at91_mci_acquire_host),
+ DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host, at91_mci_release_host),
+
+ DEVMETHOD_END
+};
+
+static driver_t at91_mci_driver = {
+ "at91_mci",
+ at91_mci_methods,
+ sizeof(struct at91_mci_softc),
+};
+
+static devclass_t at91_mci_devclass;
+
+#ifdef FDT
+DRIVER_MODULE(at91_mci, simplebus, at91_mci_driver, at91_mci_devclass, NULL,
+ NULL);
+#else
+DRIVER_MODULE(at91_mci, atmelarm, at91_mci_driver, at91_mci_devclass, NULL,
+ NULL);
+#endif
+
+MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(at91_mci);
+DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, at91_mci, mmc_driver, mmc_devclass, NULL, NULL);
+MODULE_DEPEND(at91_mci, mmc, 1, 1, 1);
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mcireg.h b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mcireg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1831c0db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_mcireg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Berndt Walter. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* $FreeBSD$ */
+
+#ifndef ARM_AT91_AT91_MCIREG_H
+#define ARM_AT91_AT91_MCIREG_H
+
+#define MMC_MAX 30
+
+#define MCI_CR 0x00 /* MCI Control Register */
+#define MCI_MR 0x04 /* MCI Mode Register */
+#define MCI_DTOR 0x08 /* MCI Data Timeout Register */
+#define MCI_SDCR 0x0c /* MCI SD Card Register */
+#define MCI_ARGR 0x10 /* MCI Argument Register */
+#define MCI_CMDR 0x14 /* MCI Command Register */
+#define MCI_RSPR 0x20 /* MCI Response Registers - 4 of them */
+#define MCI_RDR 0x30 /* MCI Receive Data Register */
+#define MCI_TDR 0x34 /* MCI Transmit Data Register */
+#define MCI_SR 0x40 /* MCI Status Register */
+#define MCI_IER 0x44 /* MCI Interrupt Enable Register */
+#define MCI_IDR 0x48 /* MCI Interrupt Disable Register */
+#define MCI_IMR 0x4c /* MCI Interrupt Mask Register */
+
+/* -------- MCI_CR : (MCI Offset: 0x0) MCI Control Register -------- */
+#define MCI_CR_MCIEN (0x1u << 0) /* (MCI) Multimedia Interface Enable */
+#define MCI_CR_MCIDIS (0x1u << 1) /* (MCI) Multimedia Interface Disable */
+#define MCI_CR_PWSEN (0x1u << 2) /* (MCI) Power Save Mode Enable */
+#define MCI_CR_PWSDIS (0x1u << 3) /* (MCI) Power Save Mode Disable */
+#define MCI_CR_SWRST (0x1u << 7) /* (MCI) Software Reset */
+/* -------- MCI_MR : (MCI Offset: 0x4) MCI Mode Register -------- */
+#define MCI_MR_CLKDIV (0xffu << 0) /* (MCI) Clock Divider */
+#define MCI_MR_PWSDIV (0x3fu << 8) /* (MCI) Power Saving Divider */
+#define MCI_MR_RDPROOF (0x1u << 11) /* (MCI) Read Proof Enable */
+#define MCI_MR_WRPROOF (0x1u << 12) /* (MCI) Write Proof Enable */
+#define MCI_MR_PDCFBYTE (0x1u << 13) /* (MCI) PDC Force Byte Transfer */
+#define MCI_MR_PDCPADV (0x1u << 14) /* (MCI) PDC Padding Value */
+#define MCI_MR_PDCMODE (0x1u << 15) /* (MCI) PDC Oriented Mode */
+#define MCI_MR_BLKLEN 0x3fff0000ul /* (MCI) Data Block Length */
+/* -------- MCI_DTOR : (MCI Offset: 0x8) MCI Data Timeout Register -------- */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOCYC (0xfu << 0) /* (MCI) Data Timeout Cycle Number */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL (0x7u << 4) /* (MCI) Data Timeout Multiplier */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_1 (0x0u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 1 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_16 (0x1u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 16 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_128 (0x2u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 128 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_256 (0x3u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 256 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_1k (0x4u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 1024 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_4k (0x5u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 4096 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_64k (0x6u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 65536 */
+#define MCI_DTOR_DTOMUL_1M (0x7u << 4) /* (MCI) DTOCYC x 1048576 */
+/* -------- MCI_SDCR : (MCI Offset: 0xc) MCI SD Card Register -------- */
+#define MCI_SDCR_SDCSEL (0x1u << 0) /* (MCI) SD Card Selector */
+#define MCI_SDCR_SDCBUS (0x1u << 7) /* (MCI) SD Card Bus Width */
+/* -------- MCI_CMDR : (MCI Offset: 0x14) MCI Command Register -------- */
+#define MCI_CMDR_CMDNB (0x1Fu << 0) /* (MCI) Command Number */
+#define MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP (0x3u << 6) /* (MCI) Response Type */
+#define MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NO (0x0u << 6) /* (MCI) No response */
+#define MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48 (0x1u << 6) /* (MCI) 48-bit response */
+#define MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136 (0x2u << 6) /* (MCI) 136-bit response */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD (0x7u << 8) /* (MCI) Special CMD */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_NONE (0x0u << 8) /* (MCI) Not a special CMD */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT (0x1u << 8) /* (MCI) Initialization CMD */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC (0x2u << 8) /* (MCI) Synchronized CMD */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_IT_CMD (0x4u << 8) /* (MCI) Interrupt command */
+#define MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_IT_REP (0x5u << 8) /* (MCI) Interrupt response */
+#define MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD (0x1u << 11) /* (MCI) Open Drain Command */
+#define MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT (0x1u << 12) /* (MCI) Maximum Latency for Command to respond */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRCMD (0x3u << 16) /* (MCI) Transfer CMD */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRCMD_NO (0x0u << 16) /* (MCI) No transfer */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRCMD_START (0x1u << 16) /* (MCI) Start transfer */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRCMD_STOP (0x2u << 16) /* (MCI) Stop transfer */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRDIR (0x1u << 18) /* (MCI) Transfer Direction */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRTYP (0x3u << 19) /* (MCI) Transfer Type */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRTYP_BLOCK (0x0u << 19) /* (MCI) Block Transfer type */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRTYP_MULTIPLE (0x1u << 19) /* (MCI) Multiple Block transfer type */
+#define MCI_CMDR_TRTYP_STREAM (0x2u << 19) /* (MCI) Stream transfer type */
+/* -------- MCI_SR : (MCI Offset: 0x40) MCI Status Register -------- */
+#define MCI_SR_CMDRDY (0x1u << 0) /* (MCI) Command Ready flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RXRDY (0x1u << 1) /* (MCI) RX Ready flag */
+#define MCI_SR_TXRDY (0x1u << 2) /* (MCI) TX Ready flag */
+#define MCI_SR_BLKE (0x1u << 3) /* (MCI) Data Block Transfer Ended flag */
+#define MCI_SR_DTIP (0x1u << 4) /* (MCI) Data Transfer in Progress flag */
+#define MCI_SR_NOTBUSY (0x1u << 5) /* (MCI) Data Line Not Busy flag */
+#define MCI_SR_ENDRX (0x1u << 6) /* (MCI) End of RX Buffer flag */
+#define MCI_SR_ENDTX (0x1u << 7) /* (MCI) End of TX Buffer flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RXBUFF (0x1u << 14) /* (MCI) RX Buffer Full flag */
+#define MCI_SR_TXBUFE (0x1u << 15) /* (MCI) TX Buffer Empty flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RINDE (0x1u << 16) /* (MCI) Response Index Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RDIRE (0x1u << 17) /* (MCI) Response Direction Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RCRCE (0x1u << 18) /* (MCI) Response CRC Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RENDE (0x1u << 19) /* (MCI) Response End Bit Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_RTOE (0x1u << 20) /* (MCI) Response Time-out Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_DCRCE (0x1u << 21) /* (MCI) data CRC Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_DTOE (0x1u << 22) /* (MCI) Data timeout Error flag */
+#define MCI_SR_OVRE (0x1u << 30) /* (MCI) Overrun flag */
+#define MCI_SR_UNRE (0x1u << 31) /* (MCI) Underrun flag */
+
+/* TXRDY,DTIP,ENDTX,TXBUFE,RTOE */
+
+#define MCI_SR_BITSTRING \
+ "\020" \
+ "\001CMDRDY" \
+ "\002RXRDY" \
+ "\003TXRDY" \
+ "\004BLKE" \
+ "\005DTIP" \
+ "\006NOTBUSY" \
+ "\007ENDRX" \
+ "\010ENDTX" \
+ "\017RXBUFF" \
+ "\020TXBUFE" \
+ "\021RINDE" \
+ "\022RDIRE" \
+ "\023RCRCE" \
+ "\024RENDE" \
+ "\025RTOE" \
+ "\026DCRCE" \
+ "\027DTOE" \
+ "\037OVRE" \
+ "\040UNRE"
+
+/* -------- MCI_IER : (MCI Offset: 0x44) MCI Interrupt Enable Register -------- */
+/* -------- MCI_IDR : (MCI Offset: 0x48) MCI Interrupt Disable Register -------- */
+/* -------- MCI_IMR : (MCI Offset: 0x4c) MCI Interrupt Mask Register -------- */
+
+#define MCI_SR_ERROR (MCI_SR_UNRE | MCI_SR_OVRE | MCI_SR_DTOE | \
+ MCI_SR_DCRCE | MCI_SR_RTOE | MCI_SR_RENDE | \
+ MCI_SR_RCRCE | MCI_SR_RDIRE | MCI_SR_RINDE)
+
+#define AT91C_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT 0x00
+#define AT91C_BUS_WIDTH_4BITS 0x02
+
+#endif /* ARM_AT91_AT91_MCIREG_H */
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_pdcreg.h b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_pdcreg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d15c22a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91_pdcreg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* $FreeBSD$ */
+
+#ifndef ARM_AT91_AT91_PDCREG_H
+#define ARM_AT91_AT91_PDCREG_H
+
+#define PDC_RPR 0x100 /* PDC Receive Pointer Register */
+#define PDC_RCR 0x104 /* PDC Receive Counter Register */
+#define PDC_TPR 0x108 /* PDC Transmit Pointer Register */
+#define PDC_TCR 0x10c /* PDC Transmit Counter Register */
+#define PDC_RNPR 0x110 /* PDC Receive Next Pointer Register */
+#define PDC_RNCR 0x114 /* PDC Receive Next Counter Register */
+#define PDC_TNPR 0x118 /* PDC Transmit Next Pointer Reg */
+#define PDC_TNCR 0x11c /* PDC Transmit Next Counter Reg */
+#define PDC_PTCR 0x120 /* PDC Transfer Control Register */
+#define PDC_PTSR 0x124 /* PDC Transfer Status Register */
+
+/* PTCR/PTSR */
+#define PDC_PTCR_RXTEN (1UL << 0) /* RXTEN: Receiver Transfer Enable */
+#define PDC_PTCR_RXTDIS (1UL << 1) /* RXTDIS: Receiver Transfer Disable */
+#define PDC_PTCR_TXTEN (1UL << 8) /* TXTEN: Transmitter Transfer En */
+#define PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS (1UL << 9) /* TXTDIS: Transmitter Transmit Dis */
+
+#endif /* ARM_AT91_AT91_PDCREG_H */
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91reg.h b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91reg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8dbf4d0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91reg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Greg Ansley All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef _AT91REG_H_
+#define _AT91REG_H_
+
+#include <rtems/bsd/local/opt_at91.h>
+
+/* Where builtin peripherals start in KVM */
+#define AT91_BASE 0xd0000000
+
+/* Where builtin peripherals start PA */
+#define AT91_PA_BASE 0xf0000000
+
+/* A few things that we count on being the same
+ * throughout the whole family of SOCs */
+
+/* SYSC System Controller */
+/* System Registers */
+#define AT91_SYS_BASE 0xffff000
+#define AT91_SYS_SIZE 0x1000
+
+#define AT91_DBGU0 0x0ffff200 /* Most */
+#define AT91_DBGU1 0x0fffee00 /* SAM9263, CAP9, and SAM9G45 */
+
+#define AT91_DBGU_SIZE 0x200
+#define DBGU_C1R (64) /* Chip ID1 Register */
+#define DBGU_C2R (68) /* Chip ID2 Register */
+#define DBGU_FNTR (72) /* Force NTRST Register */
+
+#define AT91_CPU_VERSION_MASK 0x0000001f
+#define AT91_CPU_FAMILY_MASK 0x0ff00000
+
+#define AT91_CPU_RM9200 0x09290780
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9260 0x019803a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9261 0x019703a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9263 0x019607a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9G10 0x819903a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9G20 0x019905a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9G45 0x819b05a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9N12 0x819a07a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9RL64 0x019b03a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9X5 0x819a05a0
+
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9XE128 0x329973a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9XE256 0x329a93a0
+#define AT91_CPU_SAM9XE512 0x329aa3a0
+
+#define AT91_CPU_CAP9 0x039a03a0
+
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9M11 0x00000001
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9M10 0x00000002
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9G46 0x00000003
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9G45 0x00000004
+
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9G15 0x00000000
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9G35 0x00000001
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9X35 0x00000002
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9G25 0x00000003
+#define AT91_EXID_SAM9X25 0x00000004
+
+#define AT91_IRQ_SYSTEM 1
+
+#endif /* _AT91REG_H_ */
diff --git a/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91var.h b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91var.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..46227a0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/freebsd/sys/arm/at91/at91var.h
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Olivier Houchard. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* $FreeBSD$ */
+
+#ifndef _AT91VAR_H_
+#define _AT91VAR_H_
+
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/rman.h>
+
+#include <arm/at91/at91reg.h>
+
+struct at91_softc {
+ device_t dev;
+ bus_space_tag_t sc_st;
+ bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;
+ bus_space_handle_t sc_aic_sh;
+ struct rman sc_irq_rman;
+ struct rman sc_mem_rman;
+};
+
+struct at91_ivar {
+ struct resource_list resources;
+};
+
+struct cpu_devs
+{
+ const char *name;
+ int unit;
+ bus_addr_t mem_base;
+ bus_size_t mem_len;
+ int irq0;
+ int irq1;
+ int irq2;
+ const char *parent_clk;
+};
+
+enum at91_soc_type {
+ AT91_T_NONE = 0,
+ AT91_T_CAP9,
+ AT91_T_RM9200,
+ AT91_T_SAM9260,
+ AT91_T_SAM9261,
+ AT91_T_SAM9263,
+ AT91_T_SAM9G10,
+ AT91_T_SAM9G20,
+ AT91_T_SAM9G45,
+ AT91_T_SAM9N12,
+ AT91_T_SAM9RL,
+ AT91_T_SAM9X5,
+};
+
+enum at91_soc_subtype {
+ AT91_ST_ANY = -1, /* Match any type */
+ AT91_ST_NONE = 0,
+ /* AT91RM9200 */
+ AT91_ST_RM9200_BGA,
+ AT91_ST_RM9200_PQFP,
+ /* AT91SAM9260 */
+ AT91_ST_SAM9XE,
+ /* AT91SAM9G45 */
+ AT91_ST_SAM9G45,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9M10,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9G46,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9M11,
+ /* AT91SAM9X5 */
+ AT91_ST_SAM9G15,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9G25,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9G35,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9X25,
+ AT91_ST_SAM9X35,
+};
+
+enum at91_soc_family {
+ AT91_FAMILY_SAM9 = 0x19,
+ AT91_FAMILY_SAM9XE = 0x29,
+ AT91_FAMILY_RM92 = 0x92,
+};
+
+#define AT91_SOC_NAME_MAX 50
+
+typedef void (*DELAY_t)(int);
+typedef void (*cpu_reset_t)(void);
+typedef void (*clk_init_t)(void);
+
+struct at91_soc_data {
+ DELAY_t soc_delay; /* SoC specific delay function */
+ cpu_reset_t soc_reset; /* SoC specific reset function */
+ clk_init_t soc_clock_init; /* SoC specific clock init function */
+ const int *soc_irq_prio; /* SoC specific IRQ priorities */
+ const struct cpu_devs *soc_children; /* SoC specific children list */
+ const uint32_t *soc_pio_base; /* SoC specific PIO base registers */
+ size_t soc_pio_count; /* Count of PIO units (not pins) in SoC */
+};
+
+struct at91_soc_info {
+ enum at91_soc_type type;
+ enum at91_soc_subtype subtype;
+ enum at91_soc_family family;
+ uint32_t cidr;
+ uint32_t exid;
+ char name[AT91_SOC_NAME_MAX];
+ uint32_t dbgu_base;
+ struct at91_soc_data *soc_data;
+};
+
+extern struct at91_soc_info soc_info;
+
+static inline int at91_is_rm92(void);
+static inline int at91_is_sam9(void);
+static inline int at91_is_sam9xe(void);
+static inline int at91_cpu_is(u_int cpu);
+
+static inline int
+at91_is_rm92(void)
+{
+
+ return (soc_info.type == AT91_T_RM9200);
+}
+
+static inline int
+at91_is_sam9(void)
+{
+
+ return (soc_info.family == AT91_FAMILY_SAM9);
+}
+
+static inline int
+at91_is_sam9xe(void)
+{
+
+ return (soc_info.family == AT91_FAMILY_SAM9XE);
+}
+
+static inline int
+at91_cpu_is(u_int cpu)
+{
+
+ return (soc_info.type == cpu);
+}
+
+void at91_add_child(device_t dev, int prio, const char *name, int unit,
+ bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size, int irq0, int irq1, int irq2);
+
+extern uint32_t at91_irq_system;
+extern uint32_t at91_master_clock;
+void at91_pmc_init_clock(void);
+void at91_soc_id(void);
+
+#endif /* _AT91VAR_H_ */